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도데킬트리메틸암모늄 브롬화물
도데킬트리메틸암모늄브롬화물 · 라우트라이모늄브로마이드 · DTAB · 1231 · N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-1-DODECANAMINIUM BROMIDE · LAURTRIMONIUM BROMIDE · 1232 · CetrimideSubstitute

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 1119-94-4 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C15H34N.Br |
| 평균 분자량 | 308.34 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C.[Br-] |
| InChIKey | XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| PubChem CID | 14249 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL109873 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:282662 |
| EC No. | 214-290-3 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID5044366 |
| 현지명 | 도데킬트리메틸암모늄 브롬화물 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 0 |
|---|---|
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 1 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 11 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 17 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 135 |
| 물질 분류 | Nitrogen Compounds -> Quaternary Amines |
| 화장품 | Cosmetic ingredients (Laurtrimonium Bromide) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)Hair conditioningAntistaticPreservative |
| Physical Description | Dry PowderWhite to light yellow odorless powderHygroscopic[Acros Organics MSDS] |
| 녹는점 | 246 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
| 밀도 | 1.1566 (rough estimate) |
| 증기압 | 0Pa at 20℃ |
| 굴절률 | 1.5260 (estimate) |
| 인화점 | 246°C |
| 저장 조건 | Store below +30°C. |
| 용해도 | H2O: 0.1 M at 20 °C, 투명, 무색 |
| 물리적 상태 | 가루 |
| 색상 | 흰색에서 약간 노란색 |
| 생물학적 소스 | synthetic (oragnic) |
| 용해도 | 녹는 |
| BRN | 3597463 |
| 주요 응용 | 미생물학 |
| 화장품 원료 기능 | 헤어 컨디셔닝항균 방부제 |
| InChI | 1S/C15H34N.BrH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(2,3)4/h5-15H2,1-4H31H/q+1/p-1 |
| InChIKey | XJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| SMILES | [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C |
| EPA | 1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1119-94-4) |
화학적 성질
white to slightly yellow powder
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 2.2% (2 of 89) of reports.DangerH301 (20.2%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 89 reports by companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: 1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)REACH registered substance: Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (EC: 214-290-3)1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right. |
| 기타 안전 정보 | IMAP assessments - Mono- and di-alkyl quaternary ammonium surfactants: Environment tier II assessment |
| 유해성 요약 | Causes somnolence and dermatitis in dermal lethal-dose studies of rabbitsCauses other changes in lungs, thorax, or respiration in intravenous lethal-dose studies of mice and rats[RTECS] Oral LD50 (rat) = 200-1,000 mg/kgAn irritant that may cause serious eye injuryHarmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption[Acros Organics MSDS] |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute Tox. 3 (20.2%)Acute toxicity - category 4Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 3 |
| 독성 요약 | The CIR Expert Panel concluded the following ingredients are safe in the present practices of use and concentration described in the safety assessment when formulated to be non-irritating...Laurtrimonium Bromide...Safe for use in cosmetics, with qualifications |
용도
용도
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt useful as paint strippers, foaming stabilizers, and bactericidal lotions.
일반 설명
Dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium surfactant.