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HCID 14285생성일: 2026년 10월 27일

헥사하이드로니트로벤젠

나이트로사이클로헥세인 · 헥사하이드로니트로벤젠 · 니트로싸이클로헥산 · NSC66277 · NSC 66277 · NSC-66277 · ai3-14828[qr] · nitro-cyclohexan

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/14285

헥사하이드로니트로벤젠 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.1122-60-7
분자식C6H11NO2
평균 분자량129.16 g/mol
단동위원소 질량129.07897859 g/mol
SMILESO=[N+]([O-])C1CCCCC1
InChIKeyNJNQUTDUIPVROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID14285
ChEMBLCHEMBL4590012
ChEBICHEBI:74164
EC No.214-354-0
DTXSIDDTXSID6061529
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화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP1.8
극성 표면적45.8
수소 결합 공여자 수0
수소 결합 수용자 수2
회전 가능 결합 수0
무거운 원자 수9
형식 전하0
복잡도102
물질 분류Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitros, AliphaticFlammable agents - 2nd degree
SpringerMaterials PropertiesChemical shift
밀도1.061 at 68 °F (EPA, 1998) - Denser than waterwill sink1.0610 at 20 °C/4 °C1.0610 @ 20°C1.061 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
용해도Sol in alcohol, ligroin알코올에 용해됨
끓는 점401.9 °F at 768 mmHg (EPA, 1998)205.5 °C at 768 mm Hg205.5 °C @760 [mm Hg]205.5-206 °C768 mm Hg(lit.)
녹는점-29 °F (EPA, 1998)Freezing point: -34 °C−34 °C(lit.)
증기압0.35 [mm Hg] @25 °C768 mm Hg ( 205 °C)
굴절률Index of refraction: 1.4612 at 19 °Cn20/D 1.462(lit.)
Physical DescriptionNitrocyclohexane is a colorless liquid. (EPA, 1998)[CAMEO] Pale yellow liquid[MSDSonline]
Other Experimental PropertiesCyclohexane/water partition coefficient -0.10 (log)
증기 밀도4.46 (vs air)
인화점166 °F
저장 조건Storage temp. 2-8°C
물리적 상태투명한 액체
pKa(산도 계수)8.44±0.20(Predicted)
색상Light orange to Yellow to Green
헨리 상수2.4×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Hilal et al. (2008)
EPANitrocyclohexane (1122-60-7)

화학적 성질

Nitrocyclohexane is a highly flammable, colorless liquid.

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류DangerH301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 41 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
규제 정보The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
운송 라벨(DOT)Poison Inhalation Hazard
화재 위험Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
건강 유해성Excerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
유해성 요약No reports of human poisoning cases foundCauses seizures and liver injury in animal studies[HSDB] At lethal concentrations, inhalation causes excitement, somnolence, muscle contractions, and fatty liver degeneration in miceCauses convulsions in rats after feeding lethal doses[RTECS] A strong oxidizing agent[CAMEO] Highly toxic by inhalationEffects in high-dose animal studies include convulsionsAn irritant[MSDSonline]
반응성 그룹Nitro, Nitroso, Nitrate, and Nitrite Compounds, Organic
Special ReportsUSEPAChemical Profile: Nitrocyclohexane (1985). Chemical safety information sheet on nitrocyclohexane.Loefroth G et alProg Clin Biol Res 209B: 149-55 (1986). Structure-activity relationship of nitroalkane-induced mutagenicity in the Ames Salmonella assay.
Reactivity AlertsStrong Oxidizing Agent
Reactivity ProfileNitroalkanes, such as NITROCYCLOHEXANE, range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. Nitroalkanes are milder oxidizing agents, but still react violently with reducing agents at higher temperature and pressures. Nitroalkanes react with inorganic bases to form explosive salts. The presence of metal oxides increases the thermal sensitivity of nitroalkanes. Nitroalkanes with more than one nitro group are generally explosive. Nitroalkanes are insoluble in water. Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

용도

일반 설명

Colorless liquid.

Air and Water ReactionsNo rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (100%)Flammable agents - 2nd degree, Reactive agents - 2nd degree
소화(Non-Specific -- Poisonous Liquid, n.o.s.) Move container from fire area if you can do it without risk. Keep unnecessary people awayisolate hazard area and deny entry. Stay upwindkeep out of low areas. Wear positive pressure breathing apparatus and special protective clothing.
응급 처치Note: No information on specific clinical effects of exposure was available.
비화재 누출 대응(Non-Specific -- Poisonous Liquid, n.o.s.) Do not touch spilled materialstop leak if you can do so without risk. Use water spray to reduce vapors. Absorb small spills with sand or other noncombustible absorbent materials.
처리 방법SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 151 [Substances - Toxic (Non-Combustible)]:
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)0.026 [ppm]0.28 [ppm]7.4 [ppm]
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)For emergency situations, wear a positive pressure, pressure-demand, full facepiece self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or pressure- demand supplied air respirator with escape SCBA and a fully-encapsulating, chemical resistant suit. (EPA, 1998)
유해 작용Neurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Toxicity DataLCLo (rat) = 172 ppm/4h
수질 위해 등급(WGK)3
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
RTECS 번호GV6600000
운송 번호(UN)UN 3382 6.1/PG 1
관세 코드29049090
위험 문구(R)23/24/25-36/37/38
위험 표시T
안전 문구(S)26-36/37/39-45
포장분류III
위험 등급6.1(b)
유해 물질 데이터1122-60-7(Hazardous Substances Data)