아미노메틸프로판다이올
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
기본 정보
- CAS
115-69-5- 표준 SMILES
CC(N)(CO)CO- InChIKey
UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C4H11NO2
- 평균 분자량
- 105.14 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 105.07897859
개요
2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol is an aminodiol that is propane-1,3-diol substituted ny an amino and a methyl group at position 2.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
- IUPAC
- 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol
- 현지명
- 아미노메틸프로판다이올
- 영어명
- 2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol
- 분자식
- C4H11NO2
- 분자량
- 105.14
이름 및 동의어
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol115-69-52-Amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diolAMPDAminoglycolGentimonAminomethyl propanediol1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-AmmediolIsobutandiol-2-amine1,1-Di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propandiol
이름 더 보기
아미노메틸프로판다이올AMPD bufferAMPD AmmediolAmmediol, AMPDButanediolaMine
CZ7BU4QZJZDTXSID7059430NSC-6364CHEBI:991RefChem:557559DTXCID8033356204-100-7Pentaerythritol dichlorohydrin
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
115-69-5- PubChem CID
- 1531
- DTXSID
DTXSID7059430- ChEBI
CHEBI:991- UNII
- CZ7BU4QZJZ
- EC Number
- 204-100-7
- Nikkaji
- J35.183K
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- -1.8
- 극성 표면적
- 66.5 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 3
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 2
- 무거운 원자 수
- 7
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 51.7
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Amino Alcohols, Other
Cosmetics
Cosmetic ingredients (Aminomethyl Propanediol) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Cosmetic ingredients (Aminomethylpropanediol) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
Buffering
SpringerMaterials PropertiesFusion temperature
Vapor Pressure0.00654 [mmHg]
Physical Description
Large Crystals; Liquid
Solid; [Merck Index] Colorless crystalline solid; [Aldrich MSDS]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 100 · 100-110 °C (lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 151 °C/10 · 151 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.0509 · 1.0509 (estimate)
- 증기 밀도
- 3.63 · 3.63 (vs air)
- 증기압
- 10 mm · ~10 mm Hg ( 152 °C)
- 굴절률
- 1.4754 · 1.4754 (estimate)
- 인화점
- 100 °C · >100°C
- 저장 조건
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H315 (89%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 228 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
REACH registered substance: 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol (EC: 204-100-7)
2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards SummaryCauses somnolence, muscle weakness, and coma in oral lethal-dose studies of rabbits; [RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritant; [Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (89%)
독성 정보
Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Toxicity Summary
Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
Uses
CIR ingredient: Aminomethyl Propanediol
CIR ingredient: Aminomethylpropanediol
Used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators, and pharmaceuticals; Also used as a biological buffer, absorbent for acidic gases, and emulsifying agent (cosmetics, mineral oil, leather dressings, textile specialties, and cleaning compounds; Also used in hair sprays and wave sets; [Merck Index]
Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]
U.S. Production2023: 107,056 lb
Consumer UsespH regulating agent
Industry UsesStabilizing agent
Household ProductsInformation on 1 consumer products that contain Aminomethyl propanediol in the following categories is provided:
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Buffering
General Manufacturing Information
Paint and Coating Manufacturing
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-: ACTIVE
응용 분야
용도A useful biological buffer2-Amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol is used to make surfactants, vulcanization accelerators and as a biological buffer. It acts as an absorbent for acidic gases and emulsifying agent for cosmetics, mineral oil, leather dressings, textile specialties and cleaning compounds. It is also used in hair sprays. It acts as a buffer for the determination of alkaline phosphatase activity and spacer in isotachophoresis of proteins. It serves as a reaction buffer for enzymes with an activity in the basic pH range such as alkaline phosphatase. Further, it is used in the preparation of 4-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one.
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