기본 정보
- CAS
1712-64-7- 표준 SMILES
CC(C)O[N+](=O)[O-]- InChIKey
GAPFWGOSHOCNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C3H7NO3
- 평균 분자량
- 105.09 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 105.04259308
개요
Isopropyl nitrate appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. May spontaneously decompose and explode under prolonged exposure to fire or heat. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors are heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Isopropyl nitrate
- IUPAC
- propan-2-yl nitrate
- 현지명
- 질산 아이소프로필
- 영어명
- Isopropyl nitrate
- 분자식
- C3H7NO3
- 분자량
- 105.09
이름 및 동의어
ISOPROPYL NITRATE1712-64-7Nitric acid, 1-methylethyl esterNitric acid, isopropyl esterIsopropylester kyseliny dusicneUPE48E4UJ4NSC-88934DTXSID5061908RefChem:149831DTXCID2035483216-983-6propan-2-yl nitrate
이름 더 보기
질산아이소프로필이소프로필니트레이트질산 아이소프로필(CH3)2CHONO2propane-2-nitrate2-Nitrooxypropaneisopriopyl nitrate2-Propanol nitratePropan-2-ol nitrate1-methylethyl nitrate
IsopropylnitrateNITRIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTERMFCD000070412-propyl nitrateEINECS 216-983-6NSC 88934UN1222Isopropylester kyseliny dusicne [Czech]
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
1712-64-7- PubChem CID
- 15575
- DTXSID
DTXSID5061908- ChEMBL
CHEMBL401410- UNII
- UPE48E4UJ4
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 1.3
- 극성 표면적
- 55.1 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 1
- 무거운 원자 수
- 7
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 65.1
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical Classes
Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitrates and Nitrites
Flammable agents - 3rd degree
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
Density1.036 @25 °C
Boiling Point102 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Vapor Pressure34.1 [mmHg]
Physical Description
Isopropyl nitrate appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. May spontaneously decompose and explode under prolonged exposure to fire or heat. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors are heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.
Clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor; [CAMEO]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- -99.99 °C · -99.99°C
- 끓는 점
- 101 · 101-102 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.04 g/mL · 1.040 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
- 증기압
- 36 · 36-49.996hPa at 20℃
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.391(lit.)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 41 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Nitric acid, 1-methylethyl ester
Status: Active Update: 18-05-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/24787
Isopropyl nitrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin.
Hazards SummaryA strong oxidizing agent; [CAMEO] May cause irritation; May induce methemoglobinemia; Targets the blood, nerves, and smooth muscle; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Amyl nitrate.
DOT ID and Guide1222 130
Reactive GroupNitro, Nitroso, Nitrate, and Nitrite Compounds, Organic
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
General Manufacturing InformationNitric acid, 1-methylethyl ester: ACTIVE
응용 분야
용도Isopropyl nitrate is used as a diesel cetane improver.
일반 설명A clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point 32 to 73°F. May spontaneously decompose and explode under prolonged exposure to fire or heat. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors are heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
공급사70 곳
Shandong chuangyingchemical Co., Ltd.18853181302 · [email protected]
南通润丰石油化工有限公司66017690 19952660367 · [email protected]
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd+86-17732866630 · [email protected]
上海比阳实业有限公司+86-21-52699951; +8613917686115 · [email protected]
杭州品高化工有限公司0571-87658025 · [email protected]
湖北海克斯生化有限公司17362916295; 17362916295 · [email protected]
관련 반응
35건
화합물 노트
불러오는 중…