모노메틸아민 질산염
Methylamine nitrate
기본 정보
- CAS
22113-87-7- 표준 SMILES
CN.O=[N+]([O-])O- InChIKey
PTIUDKQYXMFYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- CH6N2O3
- 평균 분자량
- 94.07 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 94.03784205
개요
Methylammonium nitrate is an explosive chemical formed by the mixture of methylamine and nitric acid. Nitrite is a toxic compound known to cause methemoglobinemia. (L1137, L1632)
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Methylamine nitrate
- IUPAC
- methanamine;nitric acid
- 현지명
- 모노메틸아민 질산염
- 영어명
- Methylamine nitrate
- 분자식
- CH6N2O3
- 분자량
- 94.06994
이름 및 동의어
Methylamine nitrateRefChem:818521Methylammonium nitrate22113-87-7Methanamine;nitric acidDTXSID3047924MethylaminnitratSCHEMBL240114SCHEMBL7043787CHEMBL3560728DTXCID3027900Nitric acid--methanamine (1/1)
이름 더 보기
모노메틸아민질산염모노메틸아민질산염(MONOMETHYLAMINENITRATE)메틸아민질산염Methanamine, nitrateMonomethylamine, nitrateMethanamine, nitrate (1:1)
PTIUDKQYXMFYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-NTox21_200601NCGC00258155-01CAS-22113-87-7DB-255296Q6823957
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
22113-87-7- PubChem CID
- 159924
- DTXSID
DTXSID3047924- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3560728- EC Number
- 244-787-0
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 92.1 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 2
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 4
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 6
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 26.8
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 108 · 108-108.5 °C
- 끓는 점
- 206.8 °C · 206.8 °C
- 밀도
- 1.243 · 1.243[at 20℃]
- 증기압
- 0.004 Pa · 0.004Pa at 25℃
- LogP
- -0.713 at · -0.713 at 25℃
- EPA
- Methylamine nitrate (22113-87-7)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 60% (6 of 10) of all reports.
Danger
H205 (40%): (Deleted) May mass explode in fire [Danger Explosives]
P210, P230, P240, P250, P260, P264, P264+P265, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P370+P380, P372, P373, P401, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 10 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
유해성 정보
Regulatory InformationStatus: Active Update: 31-05-2013 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/14490
Hazard Classes and CategoriesExpl. 1.5 (40%)
독성 정보
Treatment
Methemoglobinemia can be treated with supplemental oxygen and methylene blue 1% solution administered intravenously slowly over five minutes followed by IV flush with normal saline. Methylene blue restores the iron in hemoglobin to its normal (reduced) oxygen-carrying state. (L1613)
Health EffectsNitrate and nitrite poisoning causes methemoglobinemia. Nitrites may cause pregnancy complications and developmental effects. They may also be carcinogenic. (L1137)
Exposure RoutesOral (L1137) ; inhalation (L1137)
Toxicity Summary
Nitrate's toxicity is a result of it's conversion to nitrite once in the body. Nitrite causes the autocatalytic oxidation of oxyhemoglobin to hydrogen peroxide and methemoglobin. This elevation of methemoglobin levels is a condition known as methemoglobinemia, and is characterized by tissue hypoxia, as methemoglobin cannot bind oxygen. (A2450, L1613)
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
Metabolism/Metabolites
Intake of some amount of nitrates and nitrites is a normal part of the nitrogen cycle in humans. In vivo conversion of nitrates to nitrites can occur in the gastrointestional tract under the right conditions, significantly enhancing nitrates' toxic potency. The major metabolic pathway for nitrate is conversion to nitrite, and then to ammonia. Nitrites, nitrates, and their metabolites are excreted in the urine. (L1137)
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