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폴리(메틸펜텐)

Hexene

HCID 178769320
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기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
9016-80-2
표준 SMILES
C/C=C/CCC
InChIKey
RYPKRALMXUUNKS-HWKANZROSA-N
분자식
C6H12
평균 분자량
84.16 g/mol

개요

2E-hexene is a hydrocarbon.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Hexene
IUPAC
(E)-hex-2-ene
현지명
폴리(메틸펜텐)
영어명
poly(methylpentene)
분자식
C6H12
분자량
84.15948

이름 및 동의어

Hexene, isomers25264-93-1092313365WHexene,RefChem:1086661HEXENE (MIXED ISOMERS)DTXSID5027855246-768-2Hexenetrans-2-Hexene4050-45-7(E)-2-Hexene
이름 더 보기
폴리(메틸펜텐)poly(methylpentene)
(E)-hex-2-ene2-hexene, (2E)-2-Hexene, (E)-(2E)-2-Hexene(2E)-hex-2-ene592-43-82E-HexeneMFCD00009473

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
9016-80-2
ChEBI
CHEBI:137755
UNII
2TZ30GGG1A
EC Number
223-752-3、246-768-2
Nikkaji
J209.319G、J43.520A

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
2.6
극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
2
무거운 원자 수
6
형식 전하
0
복잡도
35.3

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical Classes · 3건

Other Classes -> Aliphatics, Unsaturated

Other Classes -> Aliphatics, Unsaturated

Other Classes -> Aliphatics, Unsaturated

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Hydrocarbons [FA11]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
DensityDensity: 0.6869 g/cu cm @ 20 °C /2-Hexene (E)/; 0.6772 g/cu cm @ 20 °C /2-Hexene (Z)/; 0.6796 g/cu cm @ 20 °C /3-Hexene (Z)/
Boiling PointBoiling point: 67.9 °C /2-Hexene (E)/; 68.8 °C /2-Hexene (Z)/; 67.1 °C /3-Hexene (E)/; 66.4 °C /3-Hexene (Z)/
Melting PointMelting point: -133 °C /2-Hexene (E)/; -141.1 °C /2-Hexene (Z)/; -115.4 °C /3-Hexene (E)/; -137.8 °C /3-Hexene (Z)/
Vapor Pressure · 4건

173.0 [mmHg]

150.0 [mmHg]

155.0 [mmHg]

Vapor pressure= 173 mm Hg @ 25 °C

Refractive IndexIndex of refraction: 1.3936 @ 20 °C /2-Hexene (E)/; 1.3979 @ 20 °C /2-Hexene (Z)/; 1.3943 @ 20 °C /3-Hexene (E)/; 1.3947 @ 20 °C /3-Hexene (Z)/
Physical Description

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 76 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Hexene is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Hexene are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 26-07-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/26432

2-Hexene: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary · 3건

Causes anesthesia after 5 minutes exposure to saturated concentrations (554,000 mg/m3); [IUCLID]

Highly flammable liquid that poses a dangerous fire risk; [Hawley] An irritant; Targets the CNS; [MSDSonline]

May cause irritation; Harmful by ingestion (may cause lung damage by aspiration); [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

DOT Emergency Guidelines · 5건

/GUIDE 128: FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (NON-POLAR/WATER-IMMISCIBLE)/ Fire or Explosion: HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a "P" may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. Substances may be transported hot. /1-Hexene/

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

Uses · 3건

Used in the polymer, surfactant, and detergent industries; [HSDB] Produced and sold as component of C6-C8 olefin distillation cut; [IUCLID]

Used as a chemical intermediate; [Hawley]

Used in the polymer, surfactant and detergent industries

U.S. Production · 3건

2023: 1,000,000,000 - <2,500,000,000 lb

(1977) NOT ISOLATED AS MIXED HEXENE IN US

(1979) NOT ISOLATED AS MIXED HEXENE IN US

Consumer UsesMonomers
Industry UsesMonomers
Methods of ManufacturingCRACKING OF PETROLEUM DISTILLATES FOLLOWED BY SEPARATION OF C6 OLEFINS
General Manufacturing Information · 3건

Petrochemical Manufacturing

2-Hexene: ACTIVE

Hexene: ACTIVE

제조 방법 · 1건

Poly(methylpentene) is obtained by a Ziegler-type catalytic polymerization of 4-methyl-1-pentene. Its key properties are its excellent transparency, rigidity, and chemical resistance, plus its resistance to impact and to high temperatures. It withstands repeated autoclaving, even at 150℃.

관련 반응

0건
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화합물 노트

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· 4건

Liquid; Gas Vapor

Liquid; [IUCLID]

Clear colorless liquid; [MSDSonline]

Colorless liquid with a mild odor; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Other Experimental Properties · 2건

Insoluble in water. Soluble in benzene, ether, ethanol. /2-Hexene (E), 2-Hexene (Z), 3-Hexene (E), 3-Hexene (Z)/

50 mg/l in water @ 25 °C

물리화학적 성질

물리적 상태
sheet
색상
white

/GUIDE 128: FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (NON-POLAR/WATER-IMMISCIBLE)/ Health: Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. /1-Hexene/

/GUIDE 128: FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (NON-POLAR/WATER-IMMISCIBLE)/ Public Safety: CALL Emergency Response Telephone Number ... . As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away. Stay upwind. Keep out of low areas. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. /1-Hexene/

/GUIDE 128: FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS (NON-POLAR/WATER-IMMISCIBLE)/ Protective Clothing: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. /1-Hexene/

For more DOT Emergency Guidelines (Complete) data for HEXENE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Shipment Methods and Regulations · 2건

No person may /transport,/ offer or accept a hazardous material for transportation in commerce unless that person is registered in conformance ... and the hazardous material is properly classed, described, packaged, marked, labeled, and in condition for shipment as required or authorized by ... /the hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR 171-177)./

The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code lays down basic principles for transporting hazardous chemicals. Detailed recommendations for individual substances and a number of recommendations for good practice are included in the classes dealing with such substances. A general index of technical names has also been compiled. This index should always be consulted when attempting to locate the appropriate procedures to be used when shipping any substance or article.

안전 및 보호

Disposal Methods · 1건

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

독성 정보

Adverse Effects · 2건

Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

Natural Pollution SourcesRECENTLY IDENTIFIED COMPONENTS OF COFFEE AROMA- HEXENE /FROM TABLE/
Antidote and Emergency Treatment · 2건

Basic Treatment: Establish a patent airway. Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations if necessary. Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Monitor for pulmonary edema and treat if necessary ... Anticipate seizures and treat as necessary ... For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate each eye continuously with normal saline during transport ... Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 mL/kg up to 200 mL of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool. Administer activated charcoal ... Treat frostbite with rapid rewarming techniques ... /Aliphatic hydrocarbons and related compounds/

Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious or in respiratory arrest. Positive-pressure ventilation techniques with a bag-valve-mask device may be beneficial. Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias as necessary ... Start an IV with D5W TKO /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use lactated Ringer's if signs of hypovolemia are present. Watch for signs of fluid overload. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... Treat seizures with diazepam (Valium) ... Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... /Aliphatic hydrocarbons and related compounds/

Toxicity DataLC50 (mice) = 40,000 ppm/2h

안전 데이터

스토리지 클래스
10 - Combustible liquids