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3-Amino-1-propanol

HCID 178955832
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기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
59720-07-9
표준 SMILES
NCCCO
InChIKey
WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C3H9NO
평균 분자량
75.11 g/mol

개요

N-propanolamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fishy odor. Less dense than water. Melting point 12.4 °C (54 °F). Moderately toxic by ingestion.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
3-Amino-1-propanol
IUPAC
3-aminopropan-1-ol
영어명
3-Amino-1-propanol-d6
분자식
C3H9NO
분자량
75.11

이름 및 동의어

3-Aminopropan-1-ol3-Aminopropanol3-Amino-1-propanol156-87-61-Propanol, 3-amino-PROPANOLAMINE3-Aminopropyl alcohol3-Propanolamine3-Hydroxypropylamine1-Amino-3-propanol1,3-Propanolamine1-Amino-3-hydroxypropane
이름 더 보기
3-Amino-1-propanol-d63-Amino-1-propanol-1,1,2,2,3,3-d6
beta-Alaninolgamma-Aminopropanol3-Hydroxy-1-propylaminegamma-Hydroxy-1-propylamineYMA7C44XGYNSC-7766DTXSID0059746CHEBI:143408

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
59720-07-9
ChEMBL
CHEMBL115530
ChEBI
CHEBI:143408
UNII
YMA7C44XGY
EC Number
205-864-4
Nikkaji
J2.560G

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-1.1
극성 표면적
46.3 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
2
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
2
무거운 원자 수
5
형식 전하
0
복잡도
16.4

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Amino Alcohols, Other
SpringerMaterials Properties15N nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
LogP-1.12
Density · 3건

0.982 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float

0.9824 @ 26 °C/4 °C

0.985 @25 °C

Color/FormCOLORLESS LIQUID
Solubility · 2건

SOL IN WATER, ALCOHOL & ETHER

MISCIBLE WITH ACETONE & CHLOROFORM

Flash Point · 2건

175 °F (USCG, 1999)

175 °F

Boiling Point · 3건

369.5 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)

187-188 °C @ 756 MM HG

187 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point · 3건

52 °F (USCG, 1999)

12.4 °C

-2 °C

Vapor Pressure · 2건

0.07 [mmHg]

0.4 [mm Hg] @25 °C

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (1 of 259) of reports.

Danger

H302 (92.7%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 259 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: 1-Propanol, 3-amino-

1-Propanol, 3-amino- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Propanol, 3-amino- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 17-03-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13762

3-Amino-1-propanol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

DOT LabelCorrosive
Fire HazardsSpecial Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic oxides of nitrogen may form in fire.
Health HazardsIf inhaled may be harmful. Contact may cause burns to skin and eyes. (Organic base.) (USCG, 1999)
Hazards Summary · 1건

A severe eye and moderate to severe skin irritant; [RTECS] Moderately toxic by ingestion; [CAMEO] A moderate irritant; [HSDB] A fairly severe skin irritant that may cause second-degree burns following a few minutes contact; Causes irritation or burns to eyes; Vapors cause moderate irritation; [CHRIS] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; Harmful by ingestion and skin absorption; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

Uses · 3건

Used as a chemical intermediate; [HSDB]

CHEM INT FOR DEXPANTHENOL, A GASTROINTESTINAL DRUG

Organic intermediate

U.S. Exports · 2건

(1977) No Data

(1979) No Data

U.S. Imports · 2건

(1977) No Data

(1979) No Data

U.S. Production · 3건

2023: 100,000 - <250,000 lb

(1977) No Data

(1980) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS

Industry UsesOther
Formulations/PreparationsGRADE: 99% PURE.
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities

1-Propanol, 3-amino-: ACTIVE

관련 반응

0건
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화합물 노트

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Refractive IndexINDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4617 @ 20 °C
Physical Description · 3건

N-propanolamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fishy odor. Less dense than water. Melting point 12.4 °C (54 °F). Moderately toxic by ingestion.

CBI; Liquid

Colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fishy odor; mp = 12.4 deg C; [CAMEO] Colorless liquid with an odor of amines; mp = 11 deg C; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

용해도
메탄올(약간)에 용해됨
물리적 상태
액체
색상
무색
Reactive GroupAlcohols and Polyols
Reactivity Profile · 1건

N-PROPANOLAMINE neutralizes acids to form salts plus water in an exothermic reaction. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Reacts with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides to generate flammable gaseous hydrogen.

Air and Water ReactionsWater soluble.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Acute Tox. 4 (92.7%)

Flammable liquids - Category 4

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingFire Extinguishing Agents: Small fires: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or alcohol foam. Large fires: Water spray, fog or alcohol foam. (USCG, 1999)
First AidINHALATION: Move victim to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Nonfire Spill ResponseNeutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Cover spilled material with sodium bisulfate. Flush with water. (USCG, 1999)
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

4.0 [mg/m3]

44 [mg/m3]

270 [mg/m3]

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Wear butyl rubber gloves and face shield or all-purpose canister respirator for spills. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing for fires. (USCG, 1999)

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.
Human Toxicity ExcerptsMODERATELY TOXIC BY INGESTION; MODERATE IRRITANT TO TISSUE.