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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HCID 2148생성일: 2026년 11월 4일

p-Aminohippuric acid

PAH · P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID · POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS · 2-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]acetic acid · paha · Nefrotest · N-glycine · Aminohippuric

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/2148

p-Aminohippuric acid 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.61-78-9
분자식C9H10N2O3
평균 분자량194.19 g/mol
단동위원소 질량194.06914219 g/mol
SMILESNc1ccc(C(=O)NCC(=O)O)cc1
InChIKeyHSMNQINEKMPTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID2148
ChEMBLCHEMBL463
ChEBICHEBI:104011
EC No.200-518-9
DTXSIDDTXSID7022590

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP-0.9
극성 표면적92.4
수소 결합 공여자 수3
수소 결합 수용자 수4
회전 가능 결합 수3
무거운 원자 수14
형식 전하0
복잡도222
물질 분류Nitrogen Compounds -> Amino Carboxylic Acids
의약품Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
LogP(분배 계수)Log P= -0.89
Color/FormNEEDLES FROM HOT WATERPRISMS FROM WATERWHITE, CRYSTALLINE POWDER
용해도Slightly solubleSOL IN WATER /P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID SODIUM/1 G SOL IN 45 ML WATERSOL IN CHLOROFORMBENZENEACETONEALCOHOLPRACTICALLY INSOL IN ETHERCARBON TETRACHLORIDEFREELY SOL IN SOLN OF ALKALI HYDROXIDES WITH SOME DECOMPDMF: 33 mg/mlDMF:PBS (pH7.2) (1:30): 0.03 mg/mlDMSO: 20 mg/ml
녹는점199-200 °C198-199 °C198.5 °C199-200 °C (dec.)(lit.)
증기압0.00000004 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionWhite solidDiscolors upon exposure to light[Hawley] Off-white or white powder[MSDSonline]
Stability/Shelf LifeDiscolors on exposure to light
Dissociation Constants3.83PKA: 4.0
Collision Cross Section155.3 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TWMethod: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]153.7 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DTMethod: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]
Other Experimental PropertiesAQ SOLN ARE ALKALINE /P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID SODIUM/Forms a water-soluble sodium salt.
끓는 점330.62°C (rough estimate)
밀도1.356
굴절률1.5600 (estimate)
저장 조건Store below +30°C.
물리적 상태결정성 분말
pKa(산도 계수)pKa 3.8 (Uncertain)
색상회백색에서 회색을 띤다
pH3.0-3.5 (20g/l, H2O, 20℃)
용해도알코올, 에 용해됨클로로포름, 벤젠, 아세톤에 용해됩니다. 물, 에테르, 탄소 및 사염화물에 용해되지 않습니다.
Merck14,442
BRN1213676
주요 응용세포 분석
InChI1S/C9H10N2O3/c10-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)9(14)11-5-8(12)13/h1-4H,5,10H2,(H,11,14)(H,12,13)
InChIKeyHSMNQINEKMPTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O
EPAP-Aminohippuric acid (61-78-9)

화학적 성질

off-white to greyish crystalline powder

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 50% (1 of 2) of reports.DangerH301 (50%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P262, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P316, P321, P330, P361+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
규제 정보Chemical: Glycine, N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-Glycine, N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
기타 안전 정보Evaluation - Chemicals not considered for in depth evaluation - Not commercially active in Australia
유해성 요약Emergency treatment: symptomatic drug parenteral exposure[HSDB] May cause irritation[MSDSonline]
FDA 요건Manufacturers, packers, and distributors of drug and drug products for human use are responsible for complying with the labeling, certification, and usage requirements as prescribed by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended (secs 201-902, 52 Stat. 1040 et seq., as amended21 U.S.C. 321-392).
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (50%)
처리 방법SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.
상호 작용...DRUGS THAT SHARE A COMMON EXCRETORY PATHWAY WITH PAH (EG, PENICILLIN), THOSE THAT INHIBIT RENAL TUBULAR TRANSPORT (EG, PROBENECID), OR THOSE THAT HAVE A URICOSURIC EFFECT (EG, SALICYLATES) CAN INTERFERE WITH PAH CLEARANCE.RENAL EXCRETION OF HALOFENATE IS...DIMINISHED BY...P-AMINOHIPPURATE /IN CHIMPANZEES/ @ ALL OBSERVED URINARY PH VALUES.Patients receiving drugs that employ the same tubular excretory mechanism as PAH may exhibit mutually decreased excretion of the drugs because of competitive inhibition. Agents that share a common excretory mechanism include diuretics, iodopyracet, penicillin, phenolsulfonphthalein, probenecid, and saliclyates.

용도

개요

4-Aminohippuric acid is a substrate for various renal transporters that has been used in the study of anion uptake in the kidney. It is a substrate for organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1; Km = 14.3 μM in X. laevis oocytes), the human inorganic phosphate transporter (NPT1; Km = 2.66 mM in HEK293 cells), and apical multidrug resistance protein (MDR2; Km = 880 μM in HEK293 cells). 4-Aminohippuric acid is a glycine amide form of 4-aminobenzoic acid . Formulations containing 4-aminohippuric acid have been used as markers to determine renal plasma flow.

용도

4-Aminohippuric Acid is used in the measurement of renal plasma flow as a diagnostic tool which may be applied towards kidney disorders.

일반 설명

Renal tubules secretes para amino hippuric acid/PAH.

Agents that interfere with calorimetric analytical procedures, including procaine, sulfonamides, and thiazolsulfone, prevent accurate urinary measurements of PAH.
Drug Induced Liver InjuryDrug-Induced Liver Injury Severity and Toxicity (DILIst)aminohippurateDILI NegativeIntravenousDOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022
Non-Human Toxicity ExcerptsTHE ACUTE OR REPEATED ADMIN OF P-AMINOHIPPURIC ACID TO RATS INCREASED RENAL BLOOD FLOW & PERIPHERAL BLOOD PRESSURE, BUT ONLY THE ACUTE DOSE INCREASED HEART MINUTE VOLUME.
수질 위해 등급(WGK)3
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
관세 코드29242990
위험 문구(R)36/37/38-20/21/22
위험 표시Xi,Xn
안전 문구(S)37/39-26-36
F 고인화성물질8-9-23
저장 분류11 - Combustible Solids
유해 물질 데이터61-78-9(Hazardous Substances Data)