184036-34-8Cc1cc2c(cc1CC(=O)c1sccc1S(=O)(=O)Nc1onc(C)c1Cl)OCO2PHWXUGHIIBDVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N184036-34-8、210421-64-0DTXSID0057673CHEMBL282724CHEBI:135736안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Sitaxsentan
vMost-DILI-concern
8
Withdrawn
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
C - Cardiovascular system;C02 - Antihypertensives;C02K - Other antihypertensives;C02KX - Antihypertensives for pulmonary arterial hypertension;C02KX03 - Sitaxentan
QC - Cardiovascular system;QC02 - Antihypertensives;QC02K - Other antihypertensives;QC02KX - Antihypertensives for pulmonary arterial hypertension;QC02KX03 - Sitaxentan
Sitaxentan belongs to a class of drugs known as endothelin receptor antagonists (ERAs). Patients with PAH have elevated levels of endothelin, a potent blood vessel constrictor, in their plasma and lung tissue. Sitaxentan blocks the binding of endothelin to its receptors, thereby negating endothelin's deleterious effects.
Sitaxentan is a competitive antagonist of endothelin-1 at the endothelin-A (ET-A) and endothelin-B (ET-B) receptors. Under normal conditions, endothelin-1 binding of ET-A or ET-B receptors causes pulmonary vasoconstriction. By blocking this interaction, Sitaxentan decreases pulmonary vascular resistance. Sitaxentan has a higher affinity for ET-A than ET-B.
70-100%
Renal (50 to 60%) Fecal (40 to 50%)
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