기본 정보
- CAS
6092-54-2- 표준 SMILES
CCCCCCOC(=O)Cl- InChIKey
KIWBRXCOTCXSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C7H13ClO2
- 평균 분자량
- 164.63 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 164.06040734
개요
used as an indicator
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Hexyl chloroformate
- IUPAC
- hexyl carbonochloridate
- 현지명
- 클로로포름산노르말헥실에스테르
- 영어명
- HEXYL CHLOROFORMATE
- 분자식
- C7H13ClO2
- 분자량
- 164.63
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
6092-54-2- PubChem CID
- 22466
- DTXSID
DTXSID1064110- UNII
- MU6004C2Z3
- EC Number
- 228-036-4
- Nikkaji
- J151.122J
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 3.5
- 극성 표면적
- 26.3 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 2
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 6
- 무거운 원자 수
- 10
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 93.6
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Vapor Pressure
3.1 [mmHg]
7 mm Hg at 60-61 °C
Other Experimental Properties
Flash point: 143 °F (61 °C)
Hydrolyze in water /Chloroformates/
Chloroformates are reactive intermediates that combine acid chloride, and ester functions. They undergo many reactions of acid chlorides, however, the rates are usually slower. Reactions of chloroformates, like other acid chlorides, proceed faster with better yields when alkali hydroxides or tertiary amines are present to react with the HCl as it forms. /Chloroformates/
물리화학적 성질
- 끓는 점
- 60 · 60-61 °C/7 mmHg (lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.007 g/mL · 1.007 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 증기압
- 0.06 psi · 0.06 psi ( 20 °C)
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.424(lit.)
- 인화점
- 61 °C · 61°C
- 저장 조건
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 물리적 상태
- 액체
- 색상
- 무색의
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H13ClO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-10-7(8)9/h2-6H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- KIWBRXCOTCXSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(Cl)(OCCCCCC)=O
- EPA
- Carbonochloridic acid, hexyl ester (6092-54-2)
화학적 성질
Clear colorless liquid
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H301 (22.9%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P320, P321, P330, P332+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 188 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
유해성 정보
독성 정보
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- ridadr
- 2742
- HS 번호
- 29159000
- risk_code
- 23/24/25-34
- hazard_code
- T
- safety_code
- 26-27-36/37/39-45
- 포장분류
- II
- 위험 등급
- 6.1(a)
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 OralSkin Corr. 1B
- 스토리지 클래스
- 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2very toxic hazardous materials
- 유해 물질 데이터
- 6092-54-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used as intermediate; [HSDB]
Intermediate for synthesis of pesticides, perfumes, drugs, polymers, dyes, and other chemicals /Chloroformates/
Formulations/Preparations
Typical specifications of commercial chloroformates: purity, 98%; phosgene, <0.1%, iron, <10 ppm; acidity as HCl, <0.1%; alcohol or phenol, <2% /Chloroformic esters/
Commercial products have concentrations of 97-99 wt% /Chloroformic esters/
97%
General Manufacturing Information
Carbonochloridic acid, hexyl ester: ACTIVE
Most chloroformate production is used captively and production figures are not available /Chloroformic esters/
응용 분야
용도Hexyl chloroformate has been used as derivatization reagent in: determination of sarcosine and N-ethylglycine in urine and urinary sediments by solid-phase micro extraction and fast GC-MS analysis determination of benzoylecgonine in urine by GC-quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry
일반 설명Hexyl chloroformate belongs to the class of chloroformates. It is widely used in the derivatization of highly hydrophilic compounds to hexyl esters, carbonates and carbamates.
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