Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HCID 24402생성일: 2026년 10월 27일
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
Einecs 233-793-9 · riazanium,phosphate · triazanium,phosphate · Aficamten Impurity 8 · triammmonium phosphate · triammoniumorthophosphate · riammonium orthophosphate · AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE TRIBASIC
https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/24402
식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 10361-65-6 |
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| 분자식 | H3N.H3O4P |
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| 평균 분자량 | 115.03 g/mol |
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| 단동위원소 질량 | 115.0034443 g/mol |
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| SMILES | O=P([O-])(O)O.[NH4+] |
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| InChIKey | LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| PubChem CID | 24402 |
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| ChEBI | CHEBI:62982 |
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| EC No. | 231-764-5 |
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| DTXSID | DTXSID5029689 |
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화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 81.6 |
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| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 3 |
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| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 4 |
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| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 0 |
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| 무거운 원자 수 | 6 |
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| 형식 전하 | 0 |
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| 복잡도 | 49.8 |
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| 물질 분류 | Other Classes -> Salts, Basic |
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| Polymers | Plastics -> Flame retardantsPlastics -> N.a. |
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| 화장품 | BufferingOral care |
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| pH | pH of 0.2 Molar aq soln: 4.2 |
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| SpringerMaterials Properties | thermal expansion coefficient |
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| 냄새 | OdorlessFaint acid |
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| 식품 첨가물 | LEAVENING AGENT, MALTING OR FERMENTING AID, PH CONTROL AGENT -> FDA Substance added to food |
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| 밀도 | 1.80 g/cu cm1.803 @25 °C |
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| Flame Retardants | Flame retardants |
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| Color/Form | White, tetrahedral crystalsBrilliant white crystals or powder |
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| 용해도 | Slightly soluble in ethanolinsoluble in acetone40.4 g/100 g water at 25 °C1 g dissolves in about 2.5 mL waterslightly soluble in alcoholpractically insoluble in acetone |
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| Decomposition | Decomposes to ammonia and phosphoric acid when heated. |
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| 물리적 상태 | 견고한 (대략적인 추정치) |
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| 색상 | white prisms |
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| 용해도 | 25.0 at 25℃ |
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| EPA | Phosphoric acid, triammonium salt (10361-65-6) |
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안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 85.8% (994 of 1158) of all reports.WarningH319 (12.1%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]P264+P265, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P317 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 1158 reports by companies from 16 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. |
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| 규제 정보 | Chemical: Phosphoric acid, ammonium salt (1:1)Phosphoric acid, ammonium salt (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, ammonium salt (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 11-04-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15548Monoammonium phosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
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| 기타 안전 정보 | IMAP assessments - Phosphoric acid, monoammonium salt: Environment tier I assessment |
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| 유해성 요약 | A skin and eye irritant that may cause respiratory tract irritationthe diammonium form of ammonium phosphate may release enough ammonia in an enclosed space to cause pulmonary edema[CAMEO] |
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| FDA 요건 | Substance added directly to human food affirmed as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).Ammonium phosphate (mono-, and dibasic) used as a general purpose food additive in animal drugs, feeds, and related products is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing or feeding practice. |
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| Special Reports | WHODiseases Caused by Phosphorus and Its Toxic CompoundsEarly Detection of Occupational Diseases pg 53-62 (1986). Review of diseases and health related effects resulting from exposure to phosphorus or phosphorus cmpd. |
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| FIFRA 요건 | Residues of monoammonium phosphate are exempted from the requirement of a tolerance when used in accordance with good agricultural practice as inert (or occasionally active) ingredients in pesticide formulations applied to growing crops or to raw agricultural commodities after harvest. Use: Postharvest fumigation in formulation with aluminum phosphide. Limit: No more than 3.75% by weight in formulation. |
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