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Cesium bromide

HCID 24592
노트반응
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
7787-69-1
표준 SMILES
[Br-].[Cs+]
InChIKey
LYQFWZFBNBDLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
분자식
BrCs
평균 분자량
212.81 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
211.82379

개요

Cesium bromide is an chemical compound of caesium and bromine. It is used in optics as a beamsplitter component in wide-band spectrophotometers. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625, L645)

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Cesium bromide
IUPAC
cesium bromide
영어명
Cesium bromide
분자식
BrCs
분자량
212.80945

이름 및 동의어

CESIUM BROMIDE7787-69-1Caesium bromideCesium bromide (CsBr)Tricesium tribromideBromocaesium06M25EDM3FNSC-84269DTXSID8064854RefChem:124634DTXCID0048058232-130-0
이름 더 보기
Cesiumbromidecesium;bromideCsBrBrCscesium monobromideEINECS 232-130-0cesium(I) bromideUNII-06M25EDM3F

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
7787-69-1
PubChem CID
24592
DTXSID
DTXSID8064854
UNII
06M25EDM3F
EC Number
232-130-0
Nikkaji
J43.756E

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
1
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
2
형식 전하
0
복잡도
2

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Metals, Inorganic Compounds
SpringerMaterials Propertiesdielectric constant
Physical DescriptionSolid; [Merck Index] Hygroscopic beads; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
636 °C · 636 °C

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 34.2% (26 of 76) of reports.

Warning

H302 (11.8%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 76 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Cesium bromide (CsBr)

Caesium bromide: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Cesium salts
Hazards SummaryA skin and strong eye irritant; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Cesium.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (11.8%)

독성 정보

Treatment · 1건

EYES: irrigate opened eyes for several minutes under running water. INGESTION: do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water (never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person). Seek immediate medical advice. SKIN: should be treated immediately by rinsing the affected parts in cold running water for at least 15 minutes, followed by thorough washing with soap and water. If necessary, the person should shower and change contaminated clothing and shoes, and then must seek medical attention. INHALATION: supply fresh air. If required provide artificial respiration.

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1건

Bromine is mainly absorbed via inhalation, but may also enter the body through dermal contact. Bromine salts can be ingested. Due to its reactivity, bromine quickly forms bromide and may be deposited in the tissues, displacing other halogens. (L626)

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

In x-ray fluorescent screens, spectrometer prisms, and absorption-cell windows. [Merck Index]

Caesium bromide is used in optics as a beamsplitter component in wide-band spectrophotometers. (L645)

General Manufacturing InformationCesium bromide (CsBr): ACTIVE

공급사100 곳

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衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
湖北永阔科技有限公司027-59223108 15972152991 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
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관련 반응

1건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 1077611 반응식
HRID 1077611반응물로uspto-grants-1996_08

화합물 노트

불러오는 중…

이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
Health Effects · 1건

Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Elemental bromine also burns the skin. The bromide ion is a central nervous system depressant and chronic exposure produces neuronal effects. This is called bromism and can result in central reactions reaching from somnolence to coma, cachexia, exicosis, loss of reflexes or pathologic reflexes, clonic seizures, tremor, ataxia, loss of neural sensitivity, paresis, papillar edema of the eyes, abnormal speech, cerebral edema, delirium, aggressiveness, and psychoses. (L625, L626, L627)

Exposure RoutesOral (L626) ; inhalation (L626) ; dermal (L626)
Toxicity Summary · 1건

Bromine is a powerful oxidizing agent and is able to release oxygen free radicals from the water in mucous membranes. These free radicals are also potent oxidizers and produce tissue damage. In additon, the formation of hydrobromic and bromic acids will result in secondary irritation. The bromide ion is also known to affect the central nervous system, causing bromism. This is believed to be a result of bromide ions substituting for chloride ions in the in actions of neurotransmitters and transport systems, thus affecting numerous synaptic processes. (L626, L627, A543)

Signs and Symptoms · 1건

Bromine vapour causes irritation and direct damage to the mucous membranes. Symptoms include lacrimation, rhinorrhoea, eye irritation with mucous secretions from the oropharyngeal and upper airways, coughing, dyspnoea, choking, wheezing, epistaxis, and headache. The bromide ion is a central nervous system depressant producing ataxia, slurred speech, tremor, nausea, vomiting, lethargy, dizziness, visual disturbances, unsteadiness, headaches, impaired memory and concentration, disorientation and hallucinations. This is called bromism. (L626, L627)

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
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