글라이콜스테아레이트에스이

Glycol monostearate

HCID 24762CAS 111-60-4

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO
InChIKey
RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C20H40O3
평균 분자량
328.5 g/mol

개요

Polyoxyl 40 stearate is an octadecanoate ester composed of repeating 8-40 ethyleneoxy units. It is an ingredient used in cosmetics and beauty products primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier. It has a role as a nonionic surfactant, an emulsifier and a food emulsifier. It is a hydroxypolyether and an octadecanoate ester.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Glycol monostearate
IUPAC
2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate
현지명
에틸렌 글리콜 스테아레이트
영어명
ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOSTEARATE
분자식
C20H40O3
분자량
328.53

이름 및 동의어

Ethylene glycol monostearateGlycol stearate111-60-42-Hydroxyethyl octadecanoateMonthybaseMonthyleParastarinIvoritSedetolGlycol monostearateProdhybase ethylProdhybas N
이름 더 보기
에틸렌글리콜스테아레이트글리콜스테아레이트글라이콜스테아레이트에틸렌글리콜스테아레이트2-하이드록시에틸 옥타데카노에이트글리콜 스테아레이트s151FGMSS 151lipoegms
Clindrol SEGEmerest 2350Ethylene glycol stearateLipo EGMSEmpilan 2848OCTADECANOIC ACID, 2-HYDROXYETHYL ESTERUSAF KE-11STEARIC ACID, 2-HYDROXYETHYL ESTER

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
111-60-4、86418-55-5、9004-99-3
PubChem CID
24762
DTXSID
DTXSID5026881
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2355383
ChEBI
CHEBI:32027
UNII
0324G66D0E
EC Number
203-886-9、617-851-4、618-405-1、926-608-4
Nikkaji
J110.879D

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
7.8
극성 표면적
46.5 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
1
수소 결합 수용자 수
3
회전 가능 결합 수
19
무거운 원자 수
23

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

PolymersOther Classes -> Polyoxyethylenes
Cosmetics · 3건

Cosmetic ingredients (Glycol Stearate) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Cosmetic ingredients (Glycol Stearate SE) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Emollient; Opacifying; Surfactant; Humectant; Emulsifying

OdorFAINT FATTY ODOR
TasteSLIGHTLY BITTER, FATTY TASTE
Color/FormCREAM-COLORED SOFT, WAXY OR PASTY SOLID @ 25 °C
Solubility · 4건

POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL ESTERS AND ETHERS INCR THE WATER SOLUBILITY OF TYROTHRICIN.

SOL IN CARBON TETRACHLORIDE, PETROLEUM BENZIN, CHLOROFORM, ETHER; SLIGHTLY SOL IN ALCOHOL; INSOL IN WATER /POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 400 MONOSTEARATE USP XVI/

GENERALLY SOL OR DISPERSIBLE IN WATER

SOL IN TOLUENE, ACETONE, ETHER AND ETHANOL

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
55 · 55-60 °C
끓는 점
149 °C · 149 °C
밀도
0.878 · 0.8780
굴절률
1.431 · 1.4310 (estimate)
인화점
425 · 425
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C

화학적 성질

Beads

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 75.2% (357 of 475) of all reports.

Warning

H315 (18.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 475 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 87% (267 of 307) of all reports.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 6건

Chemical: Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-(1-oxooctadecyl)-.omega.-hydroxy-

Chemical: Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl ester

Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

FRI - indicates a polymeric substance containing no free-radical initiator in its Inventory name but is considered to cover the designated polymer made with any free-radical initiator regardless of the amount used.

Octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Tegin G: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary · 1건

Caused bladder stones in rats when fed at >20% of diet; [JECFA] Mild irritant effect in eye of rabbit; [RTECS] Hydrolyzed in the intestines--fatty acids metabolized and the polyoxyethylene residues excreted unchanged in the urine; [HSDB] An irritant; [MSDSonline] See STEARATES.

EPA Safer Chemical · 2건

Chemical: Ethylene glycol monostearate

Chemical: Polyethylene glycol stearate

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Skin Irrit. 2 (18.9%)

Eye Irrit. 2 (13%)

안전 및 보호

Threshold Limit Values (TLV) · 3건

8 hr Time Weighted Avg (TWA): 10 mg/cu m. /Stearates; does not include stearates of toxic metals/

Excursion Limit Recommendation: Excursions in worker exposure levels may exceed 3 times the TLV-TWA for no more than a total of 30 minutes during a work day, and under no circumstances should they exceed 5 times the TLV-TWA, provided that the TLV-TWA is not exceeded. /Stearates; does not include stearates of toxic metals/

A4; Not classifiable as a human carcinogen. /Stearates; does not include stearates of toxic metals/

독성 정보

Interactions · 2건

MYRI 32 INCREASED GI ABSORPTION OF ORAL GENTAMICIN IN RATS.

SENSITIVITY OF FEEDING TESTS IN DETECTING CARCINOGENICITY OF SMALL DOSE OF 7,12-DIMETHYLBENZ[A]ANTHRACENE IN FEMALE RATS INCR WHEN IT WAS GIVEN AT AN EARLIER AGE AND WHEN A HIGH FAT DIET CONTAINING 1% POLYOXYETHYLENE MONOSTEARATE WAS ADMIN.

Toxicity Summary · 2건

Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org

Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org

Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts · 1건

MALE & FEMALE RATS WERE FED HIGH DOSES OF MYRJ 45 FOR MORE THAN 12 WK, THEN REPRODUCTION & LACTATION WERE MEASURED. A SOMEWHAT GREATER PROP OF INFANT DEATHS NOTED AT 10% LEVEL THAN AT 5% LEVEL, WHEREAS AT 20% LEVEL SIGNIFICANT DIMINUTION OF SURVIVAL OF NEWBORN WAS OBSERVED.

Evidence for CarcinogenicityA4; Not classifiable as a human carcinogen. /Stearates; does not include stearates of toxic metals/

안전 데이터

tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
WI4100000
HS 번호
29189900
risk_code
60-22-36/37/38-63
hazard_code
T
safety_code
24/25-45-36/37/39-28-27-26-53

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Absorption, Distribution and Excretion · 1건

THESE ESTERS ARE HYDROLYZED IN THE BOWEL. THE FATTY ACID IS ABSORBED & METABOLIZED; AT LEAST THE SHORTER POLYOXYETHYLENE RESIDUES ARE ALSO ABSORBED, BUT THEY ARE EXCRETED UNCHANGED IN THE URINE (NO DETECTABLE METABOLISM TO OXALIC ACID IN MAN).

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

용도 및 제조

Uses · 6건

CIR ingredient: Glycol Stearate

CIR ingredient: Glycol Stearate SE

Used as a surfactant, emulsifier (cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, textile finishes, defoamers, and baked goods), dye assistant, lubricant, and antistatic agent; Also used in dentifrice compositions and to make creams, lotions, ointments, and pharmaceutical preparations; [HSDB]

Textiles (Printing, Dyeing, or Finishing) [Category: Industry]

SURFACTANT

PEG 400 MONOSTEARATE USP XVI: IN PREPN OF CREAMS, LOTIONS, OINTMENTS & PHARMACEUTICAL PREPN WHICH ARE SOL IN WATER

U.S. Production · 4건

2023: 1,000,000 - <2,500,000 lb

(1972) 2.4X10+9 GRAMS (MONOSTEARATE)

(1975) 3.13X10+9 GRAMS (MONOSTEARATES)

(1984) 2.91X10+9 g

Consumer UsesSurfactant (surface active agent)
Industry UsesSurfactant (surface active agent)
Methods of ManufacturingREACTION OF ETHYLENE OXIDE WITH STEARIC ACID
Formulations/PreparationsPOLYOXYETHYLENE (8) STEARATE: MIXTURE OF MONO- & DIESTERS OF STEARIC ACID & MIXED POLYOXYETHYLENE DIOLS HAVING AN AVG POLYMER LENGTH OF 7.5 OXYETHYLENE UNITS.

응용 분야

용도ethylene glycol monostearate (glycol stearate) is a non-comedogenic raw material that provides a pearly look and consistency to clear preparations.

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
Shandong chuangyingchemical Co., Ltd.18853181302 · [email protected]

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