Benzalkonium chloride
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8001-54-5CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC8001-54-5CHEBI:184965Benzalkonium chloride occurs as a white or yellowish-white amorphous powder, a thick gel, or gelatinous flakes. It is hygroscopic, soapy to the touch, and has a mild aromatic odor and very bitter taste.
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개요Benzalkonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium mixture of alkyl, dimethyl and benzyl ammonium chlorides.It is an irritant rather than a sensitizer, but may cause contact dermatitis in nursing and medical personnel. An unusual case was reported in a farm worker who used a detergent containing benzalkonium chloride to clean the piggery.
용도benzalkonium chloride is a preservative with anti-microbial and deodorant properties. It can also be used as a surfactant. With continuous use, it may cause occasional allergic reactions.
벤질 클로라이드와 결합한 알킬다이메틸아민의 반응 메틸 클로라이드와 결합한 적절한 유기용매에서 N-알킬-N-메틸벤질아민의 용매를 처리함으로써, 선택된 용매 제4 화합물은 형성됨으로써 침전됨
생산 방법Benzalkonium chloride is formed by the reaction of a solution of Nalkyl- N-methylbenzamine with methyl chloride in an organic solvent suitable for precipitating the quaternary compound as it is formed.
정의ChEBI: A class of quaternary ammonium chloride salts in which the nitrogen is substituted by a benzyl group, two methyl groups and an even-numbered alkyl chain.
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