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Dioctyl peroxide

HCID 29430
노트반응
기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
19102-74-0
표준 SMILES
CCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCC
InChIKey
LWRXNMLZNDYFAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C16H34O2
평균 분자량
258.44 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
258.25588032

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Dioctyl peroxide
IUPAC
1-octylperoxyoctane

이름 및 동의어

Octyl peroxideDIOCTYL PEROXIDEUNII-S59K0X055XHSDB 955OCTYL PEROXIDE [HSDB]DTXSID70172627Octane, 1,1'dioxybisRefChem:134501DTXCID6095118Peroxide, dioctylOctane, 1,1'-dioxybis-19102-74-0
이름 더 보기
S59K0X055X1-(octylperoxy)octaneSCHEMBL1537372Q27288651

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
19102-74-0
PubChem CID
29430
DTXSID
DTXSID70172627
UNII
S59K0X055X
Nikkaji
J440.741E

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
7
극성 표면적
18.5 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
15
무거운 원자 수
18
형식 전하
0
복잡도
121

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Peroxides, Organic
Color/FormStraw colored liquid
SolubilityImmiscible with water
Vapor Pressure0.00126 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionStraw colored liquid; [HSDB]
Other Experimental PropertiesStrong oxidizing agent

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

유해성 정보

Hazards SummaryA strong oxidizing agent; [HSDB]

안전 및 보호

Fire Fighting Procedures · 1건

In case of fire, water should be applied by the sprinkler system or by hose from a safe distance, preferably with a fog nozzle. Foam may be necessary instead if the peroxide is diluted in a low density flammable solvent. Portable extinguishers should not be used except for very small fires. Peroxides threatened by fire should be wetted from a safe distance for cooling. /Peroxides, Organic and Inorganic/

Cleanup Methods · 3건

Spills should be cleaned up promptly using non-sparking tools and an inert, moist diluent such as vermiculite or sand. Sweepings may be placed in open containers or polyethylene bags and the area washed with water and detergent. Spilled, contaminated, waste or questionable peroxides should be destroyed. /Peroxides, Organic and Inorganic/

Most peroxides can be hydrolyzed by adding them slowly with stirring to about ten times their weight of cold 10% sodium hydroxide solution. The reaction may require several hours. /Peroxides, Organic and Inorganic/

Dilute and drain into the sewer with abundant water. /Hydrogen peroxide/

Disposal Methods · 1건

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1건

Persons handling peroxides should use safety glasses with side shields, goggles or face shield for eye protection. Emergency eyewash facilities should be provided. Gloves, aprons and other protective clothing as necessary should be used to prevent skin contact. Clothing and equipment that generate static electricity should be avoided. Smoking should be prohibited. /Peroxides, Organic and Inorganic/

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이 페이지에서기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제관련 반응화합물 노트

독성 정보

Human Toxicity ExcerptsThe main toxic effect of most peroxides is irritation of skin, mucous membranes and eyes. Prolonged or intense skin contact or splashes in the eyes may cause severe injury. ... /Peroxides, Organic and Inorganic/
Populations at Special RiskIndividuals with eye, skin, and chronic respiratory diseases /may be/ at an increased risk. /Hydrogen peroxide/
Antidote and Emergency Treatment · 3건

Basic treatment: Establish a patent airway. Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations if necessary. Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Monitor for pulmonary edema and treat if necessary ... . Monitor for shock and treat if necessary ... . Anticipate seizures and treat if necessary ... . For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate each eye continuously with normal saline during transport ... . Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 ml/kg up to 200 ml of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool .... . Do not attempt to neutralize because of exothermic reaction. Cover skin burns with dry, sterile dressings after decontamination ... . /Organic peroxides/

Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious, has severe pulmonary edema, or is in respiratory arrest. Early intubation, at the first sign of upper airway obstruction, may be necessary. Positive pressure ventilation techniques with a bag valve mask device may be beneficial. Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias if necessary ... . Start an IV with D5W /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use lactated Ringer's if signs of hypovolemia are present. Watch for signs of fluid overload. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... . For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... . Treat seizures with diazepam (Valium) ... . Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... . /Organic peroxides/

Peroxides should be washed promptly from the skin to prevent irritation. In the case of eye contact, the eyes should be flushed immediately with large amounts of water, and medical attention should be obtained. ... Medical attention should also be obtained in case of accidental ingestion. ... /Peroxides, Organic and Inorganic/