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식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 55-38-9 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C10H15O3PS2 |
| 평균 분자량 | 278.3 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 278.02002368 g/mol |
| SMILES | COP(=S)(OC)Oc1ccc(SC)c(C)c1 |
| InChIKey | PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 3346 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1604375 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:34761 |
| EC No. | 200-231-9 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID8020620 |
| 현지명 | 펜티온 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| XLogP | 4.1 |
|---|---|
| 극성 표면적 | 85.1 |
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 5 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 5 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 16 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 254 |
| LogP(분배 계수) | log Kow= 4.0913.17-4.8 |
| 냄새 | Slight garlic odorSlight, garlic-like odor. |
| 밀도 | 1.25 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than waterwill sink1.250 AT 20 °C/4 °CRelative density (water = 1): 1.251.25 @25 °C |
| Color/Form | COLORLESS LIQUIDColorless to brown liquid. |
| 용해도 | Insoluble (<1 mg/ml at 72.5 °F) (NTP, 1992)READILY SOL IN GLYCERIDE OILSSOL IN METHANOL, ETHANOL, ETHER, ACETONE, & MANY ORGANIC SOLVENTS, ESPECIALLY CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONSSlightly sol in petroleum etherSolubility (20 °C): 2 mg/kg water>1 kg/kg dichloromethane, propan-2-ol.For more Solubility (Complete) data for FENTHION (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page.클로로포름(약간 용해됨), DMSO(약간 용해됨) |
| Corrosivity | NON-CORROSIVE |
| 인화점 | 170 °C>100 °C |
| 끓는 점 | 189 °F at 0.01 mmHg (NTP, 1992)87 °C AT 0.01 MM HGBp: 105 °C @ 0.01 mm Hg /Commercial product/87°C (0.01 mmHg) |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /phosphorus oxides and sulfur oxides/. |
| 녹는점 | 43 °F (NIOSH, 2024)7 °C7.5 °C7.5°C |
| 증기 밀도 | Relative vapor density (air = 1): 9.6 |
| 증기압 | 3e-05 mmHg at 68 °F (NTP, 1992)0.00003 [mmHg]4 mPa at 20 °C10 mPa at 30 °CVapor pressure at 25 °C: negligible0.0003 mmHg7.4 x 10-4 Pa (20 °C) |
| 굴절률 | nD20 1.5698 |
| 저장 조건 | 2-8°C |
| 물리적 상태 | 액체 |
| 용해도 | 0.0055g/100mL |
| Merck | 13,4030 |
| BRN | 1974129 |
| 헨리 상수 | 6.8×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015) |
| 안정성 | 안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. |
| 주요 응용 | 농업청소용품화장품환경음식 및 음료개인 위생 관리 |
| InChI | 1S/C10H15O3PS2/c1-8-7-9(5-6-10(8)16-4)13-14(15,11-2)12-3/h5-7H,1-4H3 |
| InChIKey | PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | COP(=S)(OC)Oc1ccc(SC)c(C)c1 |
| NIST | Fenthion(55-38-9) |
| EPA | Fenthion (55-38-9) |
화학적 성질
Pure fenthion is a colorless liquid. Technical fenthion is a yellow or brown oily liquid with a weak garlic odor. It is insoluble or very sparingly soluble in water, but soluble in all organic solvents, alcohols, ethers, esters, halogenated aromatics, and petroleum ethers. It is grouped by the US EPA under RUP and hence requires handling by qualifi ed, certifi ed, and trained workers. Fenthion is used for the control of sucking and biting pests, i.e., fruit fl ies, stem borers, mosquitoes, and cereal bugs. In mosquitoes, it is toxic to both the adult and immature forms (larvae). The formulations of fenthion include dust, emulsifi able concentrate, granular, liquid concentrate, spray concentrate, ULV, and wettable powder.
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | DangerH302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]H331: Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects [Warning Germ cell mutagenicity]H372 **: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]P203, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Hazard Traits - Developmental ToxicityEnvironmental toxNeurotoxicityAuthoritative List - CECBP - Priority ChemicalsCWA 303(d)Report - if used as a fragrance or flavor ingredientRegulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (amended)Fenthion is listed in the dataset of EPA Human Health Benchmarks for Pesticides under the Safe Drinking Water Act (40 eCFR 141)04/140/ECFenthion: HSNO Approval: HSR002850 Approved with controlsThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| 기타 안전 정보 | IMAP assessments - Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl O-[3-methyl-4-(methylthio)phenyl] ester: Human health tier I assessmentIMAP assessments - Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl O-[3-methyl-4-(methylthio)phenyl] ester: Environment tier I assessment |
| 운송 라벨(DOT) | Poison |
| 화재 위험 | This compound is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)Combustible. Liquid formulations containing organic solvents may be flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. |
| 건강 유해성 | Excerpt from NIOSH Pocket Guide for Fenthion: |
용도
개요
Fenthion is a colorless oily liquid (technical grade, brown oily liquid with a mercaptan-like odor).
용도
Fenthion is an organothiophosphate used as an insecticide. Fenthion is also a potent acaricide.
일반 설명
Yellow to tan oily liquid with a slight odor of garlic.