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HCID 33643생성일: 2026년 10월 24일

요오드화n-프로필

요오드화n-프로필 · 요오드화프로필 · PROPYL IODIDE · N-PROPYL IODIDE · n-C3H7I · 1-Jodpropan · Propyljodid · 1-Iodpropane

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/33643

요오드화n-프로필 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.107-08-4
분자식C3H7I
평균 분자량169.99 g/mol
단동위원소 질량169.95924822 g/mol
SMILESCCCI
InChIKeyPVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID33643
EC No.203-460-2
DTXSIDDTXSID501015653
현지명요오드화n-프로필

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP2.6
극성 표면적0
수소 결합 공여자 수0
수소 결합 수용자 수0
회전 가능 결합 수1
무거운 원자 수4
형식 전하0
복잡도7.2
물질 분류Other Classes -> Halogenated Aliphatics, SaturatedFlammable agents - 2nd degree
SpringerMaterials PropertiesCoriolis coupling
LogP(분배 계수)2.54
증기압43.1 [mmHg]43 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
Physical DescriptionIodopropanes appears as a colorless liquid that discolors in air. Denser than water. The vapors are heavier than air. May be mildly toxic by inhalation. Used as a solvent and to make pharmaceuticals.Colorless or yellowish liquid[Merck Index]
녹는점-101 °C
끓는 점101-102 °C(lit.)
밀도1.743 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
굴절률n20/D 1.504(lit.)
인화점112 °F
저장 조건Store below +30°C.
용해도1.1g/L
물리적 상태액체
색상무색~황색으로 투명함
용해도물에 완전히 섞임.
Merck14,7862
BRN505937
헨리 상수(x 10-3 atmm3/mol): 9.09 at 25 °C (Hine and Mookerjee, 1975)
유전율7.0899999999999999
안정성안정적이지만 빛에 노출되면 변색될 수 있습니다. 강한 산화제, 강한 염기와 호환되지 않습니다. 가연성.
InChI1S/C3H7I/c1-2-3-4/h2-3H2,1H3
InChIKeyPVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCCI
NISTPropane, 1-iodo-(107-08-4)
EPAPropane, 1-iodo- (107-08-4)

화학적 성질

colourless liquid

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류WarningH226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 50 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
규제 정보Chemical: Propane, 1-iodo-Status: Active Update: 01-02-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/220931-Iodopropane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standardThe New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
운송 라벨(DOT)Flammable Liquid
화재 위험Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
건강 유해성Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
유해성 요약An irritantHarmful by inhalation[Alfa Aesar MSDS]
반응성 그룹Halogenated Organic Compounds
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity ProfileHalogenated aliphatic compounds, such as IODOPROPANE, are moderately or very reactive. Halogenated organics generally become less reactive as more of their hydrogen atoms are replaced with halogen atoms. Low molecular weight haloalkanes are highly flammable and can react with some metals to form dangerous products. Materials in this group are incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they are incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides.
Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Slightly soluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%)Flammable agents - 2nd degree
소화Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
응급 처치Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
비화재 누출 대응Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 73,000 mg/m3/30min
수질 위해 등급(WGK)3
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
RTECS 번호TZ4100000
운송 번호(UN)UN 2392 (IODOPROPANES)
독성LD50 (inhalation) for rats 73,000 mg/m3/30-min (quoted, RTECS, 1985).
관세 코드29033080
위험 문구(R)10-20-36/37/38-52/53-2017/10/20
위험 표시Xn,Xi,N
안전 문구(S)16-26-36/37-61
포장분류III
위험 등급3Acute Tox. 4 InhalationAquatic Chronic 1Carc. 2Eye Irrit. 2Flam. Liq. 3Muta. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
F 고인화성물질8
위험 참고 사항Irritant
저장 분류3 - Flammable liquids

용도

용도

1-Iodopropane is used in wide range of medicals industrial applications as well as in human and animal nutrition products, pharmaceutical intermediates, polarizing films for Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) chemicals. Iodine derivatives are also used as organic building blocks, analytical reagents etc. It is also used as a solvent and intermediate of organic synthesis.