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이미다졸리다이닐우레아

Imidazolidinyl Urea

HCID 38258
노트반응
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
39236-46-9
표준 SMILES
O=C(NCNC(=O)NC1C(=O)NC(=O)N1CO)NC1C(=O)NC(=O)N1CO
InChIKey
ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C11H16N8O8
평균 분자량
388.29 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
388.1091095

개요

Imidurea is a member of ureas. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Imidazolidinyl Urea
IUPAC
1-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]-3-[[[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]carbamoylamino]methyl]urea
현지명
이미다졸리다이닐우레아
영어명
Imidazolidinyl urea
분자식
C11H16N8O8
분자량
388.29

이름 및 동의어

Imidazolidinyl urea39236-46-9IMIDUREAGermall 115DTXSID2040151Methanebis(N,N'-(5-ureido-2,4-diketotetrahydroimidazole)-N,N-dimethylol)M629807ATLN,N''-Methylenebis(N'-(1-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl)urea)N,N''-methylenebis(N'-(3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl)urea)Urea, N,N''-methylenebis(N'-(3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl)-DTXCID0020151CHEBI:51805
이름 더 보기
이미다졸리다이닐우레아이미다졸리디닐우레아ImidazolidinylSept 115germall115Tristat 1UEuxyl K 200Biopure 100Imidurea NFUnicide U-13
N',N'''-methanediylbis{1-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]urea}imidazolidinylureaN',N'''-methanediylbis(1-(3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)urea)RefChem:148001254-372-63-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)-1-((((4-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)carbamoyl)amino)methyl)urea1,1'-Methylenebis(3-(3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)urea)MFCD00221482

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-3.4
극성 표면적
222 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
8
수소 결합 수용자 수
8
회전 가능 결합 수
6
무거운 원자 수
27
형식 전하
0
복잡도
627

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesOther Uses -> Biocides/Disinfectants
Cosmetics · 2건

Cosmetic ingredients (Imidazolidinyl Urea) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)

Preservative

Physical DescriptionExists as the monohydrate: White odorless solid; [Merck Index]
Collision Cross Section183.4 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI+; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID2040151]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
141 · 141-143℃
끓는 점
514.04 °C · 514.04°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.4245 · 1.4245 (rough estimate)
증기압
0 Pa · 0Pa at 25℃
굴절률
1.691 · 1.6910 (estimate)
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
Soluble in water and in glycerol, but insoluble in almost all organic solvents.
산도 계수 (pKa)
7.41 · 7.41±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
액체

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 14.4% (88 of 613) of reports.

Warning

H317 (77.7%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 613 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Warning

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Urea, N,N''-methylenebis[N'-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl]-

REACH registered substance: N,N''-methylenebis[N'-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]urea] (EC: 254-372-6)

Imidazolidinyl urea: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Formaldehyde donors: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards Summary · 1건

A formaldehyde releaser used in cosmetics; It can cause allergic contact dermatitis; Rinse off products in general will have a low risk of causing allergic contact dermatitis. [Kanerva, p. 398-404] Reports of contact dermatitis from its use in cosmetics; No contact sensitivity observed in several studies; [NTP] A irritant; [Aldrich MSDS]

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Skin Sens. 1B (77.7%)

Eye irritation - category 2A

독성 정보

Health EffectsImidazolidinyl urea releases formaldehyde, a known human carcinogen. It may also react to produce nitrosamines, which are believed to be carcinogenic. (L962, L1890, L1894)

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1건

Formaldehyde may be absorbed following inhalation, oral, or dermal exposure. It is an essential metabolic intermediate in all cells and is produced during the normal metabolism of serine, glycine, methionine, and choline and also by the demethylation of N-, S-, and O-methyl compounds. Exogenous formaldehyde is metabolized to formate by the enzyme formaldehyde dehydrogenase at the initial site of contact. After oxidation of formaldehyde to formate, the carbon atom is further oxidized to carbon dioxide or incorporated into purines, thymidine, and amino acids via tetrahydrofolatedependent one-carbon biosynthetic pathways. Formaldehyde is not stored in the body and is excreted in the urine (primarily as formic acid), incorporated into other cellular molecules, or exhaled as carbon dioxide. Nitrosamines can also enter the body via ingestion, inhalation, or dermal contact. Once in the body, nitrosamines are metabolized by cytochrome P-450 enzymes, which essentially activates them into carcinogens. (L962, A2878, A2879)

FDA Pharmacological Classification · 6건

M629807ATL

IMIDUREA

Established Pharmacologic Class [EPC] - Standardized Chemical Allergen

Physiologic Effects [PE] - Increased Histamine Release

Physiologic Effects [PE] - Cell-mediated Immunity

Chemical Structure [CS] - Allergens

용도 및 제조

Uses · 4건

CIR ingredient: Imidazolidinyl Urea

Used as a biocide in cosmetics with 0.6% the maximum allowable concentration in the EU; [Kanerva, p. 398, 407] Used as an antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics and topical pharmaceuticals; [Merck Index] One of the most widely used preservative systems (especially in combination with parabens) in the world and often found in cosmetics; [NTP]

Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]

Imidazolidinyl urea is an antimicrobial preservative used in cosmetics. (L1894)

Household ProductsInformation on 54 consumer products that contain Imidazolidinyl urea in the following categories is provided:

관련 반응

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화합물 노트

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이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
39236-46-9
PubChem CID
38258
DTXSID
DTXSID2040151
ChEMBL
CHEMBL65433
ChEBI
CHEBI:51805
UNII
M629807ATL
EC Number
254-372-6
Nikkaji
J236.023C
색상
투명한
수용성
녹는
Merck
14 · 14,4916
안정성
안정적인.
주요 응용
의약품(소분자)
화장품 원료 기능
항균 방부제
InChI
1S/C11H16N8O8/c20-2-18-4(6(22)16-10(18)26)14-8(24)12-1-13-9(25)15-5-7(23)17-11(27)19(5)3-21/h4-5,20-21H,1-3H2,(H2,12,14,24)(H2,13,15,25)(H,16,22,26)(H,17,23,27)
InChIKey
ZCTXEAQXZGPWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
OCN1C(NC(=O)NCNC(=O)NC2N(CO)C(=O)NC2=O)C(=O)NC1=O
LogP
0.9 at · 0.9 at 20℃
EPA
Imidurea (39236-46-9)
화학적 성질 · 1건

Imidazolidinyl urea is a stable white, free-flowing odorless powder with a mild odour. It does not absorb ultraviolet light, and decomposes at temperatures above 160°C (Sheppard and Wilson, 1974). In aqueous solution the pH is close to neutrality. It is mainly contained in cosmetics and liquid soaps.

Adverse EffectsSkin Sensitizer - An agent that can induce an allergic reaction in the skin.
Exposure RoutesOral (L962) ; inhalation (L962) ; dermal (L962)
Toxicity Summary · 2건

Safe in the present practices of use and concentration. Ingredient, concentration, and use information are available in documents discoverable at https://cir-reports.cir-safety.org

Imidazolidinyl urea is a formaldehyde releaser. It is likely that formaldehyde toxicity occurs when intracellular levels saturate formaldehyde dehydrogenase activity, allowing the unmetabolized intact molecule to exert its effects. Formaldehyde is known to form cross links between protein and DNA and undergo metabolic incorporation into macromolecules (DNA, RNA, and proteins). Imidazolidinyl urea is also a nitrosating agent. Nitrosating agents may decompose and/or react to cause nitrosamine contamination. Nitrosamines are produced from secondary amines and amides in the presence of nitrite ions and are believed to be carcinogenic. Once in the body, nitrosamines are activated by cytochrome P-450 enzymes. They are then believed to induce their carcinogenic effects by forming DNA adducts at the N- and O-atoms. (L962, L1889, L1890, A2878, A2879, A2880, L1894)

Signs and SymptomsSome people have a contact allergy to imidazolidinyl urea, causing dermatitis. (L1894)
Carcinogen Classification1, carcinogenic to humans (for formaldehyde). (L135)
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) > 5,000 mg/m3/1hr

안전 데이터

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
YT7365000
HS 번호
29332990
risk_code
36
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36
기존화학 물질
KE-23828
Hazard Classifications
Skin Sens. 1B
스토리지 클래스
11 - Combustible Solids
Use ClassificationCosmetics -> Preservative
General Manufacturing InformationUrea, N,N''-methylenebis[N'-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dioxo-4-imidazolidinyl]-: ACTIVE
응용 분야 · 1건

일반 설명Imidazolidinyl Urea is a non-aromatic, polar, hydrophilic antimicrobial compound. It is used as a preservative in a variety of applications, most notably in personal care products and cosmetics. It is effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria, fungi and yeast. It is used as a preservative in cosmetics, shampoos, deodorants, body lotions, and in some therapeutic topical ointments and creams.

제조 방법

생산 방법Imidurea is produced by the condensation of allantoin with formaldehyde.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

알란토인포르말린

공급사100 곳

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추가 설명

정의ChEBI: Imidazolidinyl urea is a member of ureas. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent. It is an antimicrobial preservative used in cosmetics. It acts as a formaldehyde releaser.