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2,2',3,5'-테트라클로로바이페닐

2,2',3,5'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl

HCID 38875
노트반응
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
41464-39-5
표준 SMILES
Clc1ccc(Cl)c(-c2cccc(Cl)c2Cl)c1
InChIKey
ALDJIKXAHSDLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C12H6Cl4
평균 분자량
292 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
289.922361

개요

2,2',3,5-Tetrachlorobiphenyl is one of 209 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). PCBs are a group of synthetic organic compounds with 1-10 chlorine atoms attached to biphenyl. They were manufactured as commercial mixtures but banned in the 1970's because they were found to bioaccumulate and cause harmful health effects. However, PCBs do not break down readily and are still found in the environment. (L4)

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
2,2',3,5'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl
IUPAC
1,2-dichloro-3-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)benzene
현지명
2,2',3,5'-테트라클로로바이페닐
영어명
2,2',3,5'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl
분자식
C12H6Cl4
분자량
291.99

이름 및 동의어

2,2',3,5'-TETRACHLOROBIPHENYL41464-39-5PCB 442,2',3,5'-Tetrachloro-1,1'-biphenyl1,1'-Biphenyl, 2,2',3,5'-tetrachloro-UNII-486UPI8AXY486UPI8AXYDTXSID8038302RefChem:53468DTXCID6018302PCB No. 442,2 inverted exclamation marka,3,5 inverted exclamation marka-Tetrachlorobiphenyl
이름 더 보기
2,2',3,5'-테트라클로로바이페닐CB-44PCB-445′-PCBBZ NO 44PCB NO 44,3,5&#0392,2′,3,5′-PCBPCB 44(2,2&#039PCB No 44 OEKANALC20004400 PCB No. 44
2,2',3,5'-TetracbSCHEMBL4450231SCHEMBL9784010SCHEMBL97840152,2'3,5'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl2,2',3,5'-TetrachlorbiphenylMSK3643PCB No 44, analytical standard

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
41464-39-5
PubChem CID
38875

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
5.8
극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
1
무거운 원자 수
16
형식 전하
0
복잡도
233

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

SpringerMaterials Properties13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
LogP5.81
Endocrine DisruptorsPotential endocrine disrupting compound
Collision Cross Section154.7 Ų [M]+ [CCS Type: TIMS, Method: calibration with PAHs]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
45 ℃ · 45℃
끓는 점
374.95 °C · 374.95°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.442 · 1.4420 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.612 · 1.6120 (rough estimate)
저장 조건
20 °C · −20°C
수용성
80 ug/L · 80ug/L(25&C)
Henry's Law Constant
5.4 · 5.4×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Bhangare et al. (2019)
EPA
2 · 2,2',3,5'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl (41464-39-5)

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 4건

Warning

H373 (100%): May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

P260, P273, P319, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 41 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory InformationHazard Traits - Carcinogenicity; Dermatotoxicity; Developmental Toxicity; Endocrine Toxicity; Hepatotoxicity and Digestive System Toxicity; Immunotoxicity; Neurotoxicity; Reproductive Toxicity
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSTOT RE 2 (100%)

안전 및 보호

Minimum Risk Level · 2건

Intermediate Oral: 0.03 ug/kg/day (L134)

Intermediate Oral: 0.03 ug/kg/day (L134)

독성 정보

Treatment · 2건

There are no specific treatments for PCB poisoning, since it is not usually recognized until after substantial chronic exposure. Only preventing further exposure and treating the observed symptoms can be done. Acute inhalation can be treated by administering oxygen. (L4)

There are no specific treatments for PCB poisoning, since it is not usually recognized until after substantial chronic exposure. Only preventing further exposure and treating the observed symptoms can be done. Acute inhalation can be treated by administering oxygen. (L4)

Health Effects

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites · 2건

PCBs are absorbed via inhalation, oral, and dermal routes of exposure. They are trasported in the blood, often bound to albumin. Due to their lipophilic nature they tend to accumulate in lipid-rich tissues, such as the liver, adipose, and skin. Metabolism of PCBs is very slow and varies based on the degree and position of chlorination. PCBs are metabolized by the microsomal monooxygenase system catalyzed by cytochrome P-450 enzymes to polar metabolites that can undergo conjugation with glutathione and glucuronic acid. The major metabolites are hydroxylated products which are excreted in the bile and faeces. The slow metabolism of PCBs means they tend to accumulate in body tissues. (L4, T6)

PCBs are absorbed via inhalation, oral, and dermal routes of exposure. They are trasported in the blood, often bound to albumin. Due to their lipophilic nature they tend to accumulate in lipid-rich tissues, such as the liver, adipose, and skin. Metabolism of PCBs is very slow and varies based on the degree and position of chlorination. PCBs are metabolized by the microsomal monooxygenase system catalyzed by cytochrome P-450 enzymes to polar metabolites that can undergo conjugation with glutathione and glucuronic acid. The major metabolites are hydroxylated products which are excreted in the bile and faeces. The slow metabolism of PCBs means they tend to accumulate in body tissues. (L4, T6)

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

PCBs were used as coolants and lubricants in transformers, capacitors, and other electrical devices (such as fluorescent lights and refridgerators) produced before 1977. PCBs may contaminate the air and water near hazardous waste sites. In addition, PCBs bioaccumulate in the environment and may be found in fish, meat, and dairy products. (L4)

PCBs were used as coolants and lubricants in transformers, capacitors, and other electrical devices (such as fluorescent lights and refridgerators) produced before 1977. PCBs may contaminate the air and water near hazardous waste sites. In addition, PCBs bioaccumulate in the environment and may be found in fish, meat, and dairy products. (L4)

응용 분야

2,2'',3,5''-Tetrachlorobiphenyl is a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners.

관련 반응

0건
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화합물 노트

불러오는 중…

이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
DTXSID
DTXSID8038302
UNII
486UPI8AXY
EC Number
634-846-2
Nikkaji
J126.389G
· 2건

The most common health effects of PCBs are skin conditions such as chloracne and rashes. Chronic PCB exposure has also been shown to cause liver, stomach and kidney, damage, jaundice, edema, anemia, changes in the immune system, behavioral alterations, and impaired reproduction. (L4)

The most common health effects of PCBs are skin conditions such as chloracne and rashes. Chronic PCB exposure has also been shown to cause liver, stomach and kidney, damage, jaundice, edema, anemia, changes in the immune system, behavioral alterations, and impaired reproduction. (L4)

Exposure Routes · 2건

Oral (L4) ; inhalation (L4) ; dermal (L4)

Oral (L4) ; inhalation (L4) ; dermal (L4)

Toxicity Summary · 2건

The mechanism of action varies with the specific PCB. Dioxin-like PCBs bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, which disrupts cell function by altering the transcription of genes, mainly be inducing the expression of hepatic Phase I and Phase II enzymes, especially of the cytochrome P450 family. Most of the toxic effects of PCBs are believed to be results of Ah receptor binding. Other PBCs are believed to interfere with calcium channels and/or change brain dopamine levels. PCBs can also cause endocrine disurption by altering the production of thyroid hormones and binding to estrogen receptors, which can stimulate the growth of certain cancer cells and produce other estrogenic effects, such as reproductive dysfunction. They will bioaccumulate by binding to receptor proteins such as uteroglobin. (A3, A4, A30, A66)

The mechanism of action varies with the specific PCB. Dioxin-like PCBs bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, which disrupts cell function by altering the transcription of genes, mainly be inducing the expression of hepatic Phase I and Phase II enzymes, especially of the cytochrome P450 family. Most of the toxic effects of PCBs are believed to be results of Ah receptor binding. Other PBCs are believed to interfere with calcium channels and/or change brain dopamine levels. PCBs can also cause endocrine disurption by altering the production of thyroid hormones and binding to estrogen receptors, which can stimulate the growth of certain cancer cells and produce other estrogenic effects, such as reproductive dysfunction. They will bioaccumulate by binding to receptor proteins such as uteroglobin. (A3, A4, A30, A66)

Signs and Symptoms · 2건

Chronic PCB exposure results in symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, depression, nervousness, dermal and ocular lesions, fatigue, irregular menstrual cycles and a lowered immune response. (A3)

Chronic PCB exposure results in symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, depression, nervousness, dermal and ocular lesions, fatigue, irregular menstrual cycles and a lowered immune response. (A3)

Carcinogen Classification · 2건

1, carcinogenic to humans. (L135)

1, carcinogenic to humans. (L135)

Toxicity Data · 2건

LD50: 1010 mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (T14) LD50: 880 mg/kg (Intraperitoneal, Mouse) (T14)

LD50: 1010 mg/kg (Oral, Rat) (T14) LD50: 880 mg/kg (Intraperitoneal, Mouse) (T14)

안전 데이터

rtecs
TQ1350000
ridadr
UN 3432 9/PG 2
risk_code
33-50/53-22
hazard_code
N,Xn
safety_code
35-60-61
용도

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

2,3-디클로로아닐린p-다이클로로벤젠

하류 제품

2,4,4'-트라이클로로-1,1'-바이페닐

공급사17 곳

上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
江苏智芯廷科技有限公司18221391031 · [email protected]
上海艾梯西生物科技有限公司18721763493 · [email protected]
上海稳同科技有限公司02151600108 13062666369 · [email protected]
上海毕楷科技有限公司18516304666 · [email protected]
天津阿尔塔科技有限公司022-65378550-8551 · [email protected]
成都零六生物科技有限公司400-1166-196 13458535857 · [email protected]
天津阿尔塔科技有限公司022-6537-8550 15522853686 · [email protected]
上海西陇生化科技有限公司021-52907766-8042
上海源叶生物科技有限公司18916372613 · [email protected]
Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd+86-86-17392712779 +86-13289823923 · [email protected]
深圳聚合生化科技有限公司+86-400-002-6226 13028896684 · [email protected]
Aladdin Scientific[email protected]
青岛腾龙微波科技有限公司0532-83818797 17669478191 · [email protected]
上海安谱实验科技股份有限公司18502138905 · [email protected]
北京百灵威科技有限公司18210857532 18210857532 · [email protected]
DAYANG CHEM (HANGZHOU) CO.,LTD+86-88938639 +86-17705817739 · [email protected]