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디히드로니코틴아미드-아데닌디뉴클레오티드

Nadh

HCID 439153
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기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
58-68-4
표준 SMILES
NC(=O)C1=CN([C@@H]2O[C@H](COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OC[C@H]3O[C@@H](n4cnc5c(N)ncnc54)[C@H](O)[C@@H]3O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)C=CC1
InChIKey
BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N
분자식
C21H29N7O14P2
평균 분자량
665.4 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
665.12477262

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Nadh
IUPAC
[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate
현지명
디히드로니코틴아미드-아데닌디뉴클레오티드
영어명
dihydrodiphosphopyridine nucleotide
분자식
C21H29N7O14P2
분자량
665.44

이름 및 동의어

NADHDPNHbeta-NADH58-68-41,4-Dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotideNADH2dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotideReduced nicotinamide adenine diphosphateReduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotideReduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-4H-pyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate4J24DQ0916
이름 더 보기
디히드로니코틴아미드-아데닌디뉴클레오티드NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDEdihydrocozymaseReduced formβ-NADH, DPNH, NADHReduced codehydrase ITestosterone 17β-dehydrogenase
Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide, reducednicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced)CHEBI:16908DTXSID30889320[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-1,4-dihydropyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy})phosphinic acidAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'->5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamideNAD reduced(((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)methoxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy)((((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-1,4-dihydropyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)methoxy))phosphinic acid

물성

구조 계산 물성보충 중

XLogP
-5.7
극성 표면적
318 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
8
수소 결합 수용자 수
19
회전 가능 결합 수
11
무거운 원자 수
44
형식 전하
0
복잡도
1,230

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

LogP-5.1
Melting Point · 2건

140.0-142.0 °C

140.0 - 142.0 °C

Physical DescriptionSolid

물리화학적 성질

끓는 점
1081.8 · 1081.8±75.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
2.18 · 2.18±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
용해도
물(약간 용해됨)
산도 계수 (pKa)
1.13 · 1.13±0.50(Predicted)
물리적 상태
고체
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
안정성
감광성, 온도 민감성
InChIKey
BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N
EPA
5 · Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'.fwdarw.5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide (58-68-4)

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P′.fwdarw.5′-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide

Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'→5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide, disodium salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment

규제 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Adenosine 5′-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P′.fwdarw.5′-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide

Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'→5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide, disodium salt: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

안전 데이터

tsca
TSCA listed
기존화학 물질
KE-25880

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Pharmacodynamics · 1건

A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). The action of supplemental NADH is unclear. Oral NADH supplementation has been used to combat simple fatigue as well as such mysterious and energy-sapping disorders as chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia. Researchers are also studying the value of NADH supplements for improving mental function in people with Alzheimer's disease, and minimizing physical disability and relieving depression in people with Parkinson's disease. Some healthy individuals also take NADH supplements orally to improve concentration and memory capacity, as well as to increase athletic endurance. However, to date there have been no published studies to indicate that using NADH is in any way effective or safe for these purposes.

Mechanism of Action · 1건

NADH is synthesized by the body and thus is not an essential nutrient. It does require the essential nutrient nicotinamide for its synthesis, and its role in energy production is certainly an essential one. In addition to its role in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, NADH is produced in the cytosol. The mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to NADH, and this permeability barrier effectively separates the cytoplasmic from the mitochondrial NADH pools. However, cytoplasmic NADH can be used for biologic energy production. This occurs when the malate-aspartate shuttle introduces reducing equivalents from NADH in the cytosol to the electron transport chain of the mitochondria. This shuttle mainly occurs in the liver and heart.

Absorption, Distribution and ExcretionUnclear how much of an administered dose is absorbed.
Tissue LocationsBladder;Brain;Fibroblasts;Platelet;Skeletal Muscle
Cellular LocationsEndoplasmic reticulum;Mitochondria;Peroxisome
Metabolite Pathways · 1건

11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP11B1);17-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP17);17-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase III Deficiency;2-aminoadipic 2-oxoadipic aciduria;2-Hydroxyglutric Aciduria (D And L Form);2-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex deficiency;2-Methyl-3-Hydroxybutryl CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency;21-hydroxylase deficiency (CYP21);27-Hydroxylase Deficiency;3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Deficiency;Total 46220 pathways, visit the HMDB page for details

관련 반응

141건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 7345 반응식
HRID 7345생성물로반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 17763 반응식
HRID 17763반응물로uspto-grants-2010_06
HRID 27575 반응식
HRID 27575반응물로uspto-grants-1980_09
HRID 27576 반응식
HRID 27576생성물로반응물로uspto-grants-1980_09
HRID 27577 반응식
HRID 27577반응물로uspto-grants-1980_09
HRID 27683 반응식
HRID 27683반응물로uspto-grants-1980_09
HRID 48903 반응식
HRID 48903반응물로uspto-grants-2004_03
HRID 58507 반응식
HRID 58507반응물로uspto-grants-2016_09
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데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
58-68-4、606-68-8
PubChem CID
439153
DTXSID
DTXSID30889320
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1234616
ChEBI
CHEBI:16908
UNII
4J24DQ0916
EC Number
200-393-0
Nikkaji
J213.546I

용도 및 제조

General Manufacturing InformationAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), P'.fwdarw.5'-ester with 1,4-dihydro-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide: INACTIVE

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

NICOTINYL CHLORIDE HYDROCHLORIDE

하류 제품

NADPH

추가 설명

정의ChEBI: A coenzyme found in all living cells; consists of two nucleotides joined through their 5'-phosphate groups, with one nucleotide containing an adenine base and the other containing nicotinamide.