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Cefoxitin

HCID 441199
노트반응
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
35607-66-0
표준 SMILES
CO[C@@]1(NC(=O)Cc2cccs2)C(=O)N2C(C(=O)O)=C(COC(N)=O)CS[C@@H]21
InChIKey
WZOZEZRFJCJXNZ-ZBFHGGJFSA-N
분자식
C16H17N3O7S2
평균 분자량
427.5 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
427.05079188

개요

Cefoxitin is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic which, in addition to the methoxy group at the 7alpha position, has 2-thienylacetamido and carbamoyloxymethyl side-groups. It is resistant to beta-lactamase. It has a role as an antibacterial drug. It is a cephalosporin, a cephamycin, a semisynthetic derivative and a beta-lactam antibiotic allergen. It is a conjugate acid of a cefoxitin(1-).

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Cefoxitin
IUPAC
(6R,7S)-3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
영어명
Cefoxitin
분자식
C16H17N3O7S2
분자량
427.45

이름 및 동의어

cefoxitin35607-66-0CefoxitinaCefoxitineCEPHOXITINCefoxitinumRephoxitinMefoxitinCenomycinceftoxitinDTXSID10227646OEV9DX57Y
이름 더 보기
cfxCEFOXITIN ACIDC06887MefoxinCefotaxidineCefoxitinic acid
J01DC01CHEBI:209807(6R,7S)-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acidDTXCID002764(6R,7S)-3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(2-thiophen-2-ylacetyl)amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acidMK306(6R,7S)-3-((carbamoyloxy)methyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-(2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid5-Thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-(((aminocarbonyl)oxy)methyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-((2-thienylacetyl)amino)-, (6R,7S)-

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
35607-66-0
PubChem CID
441199
DTXSID
DTXSID1022764
ChEMBL
CHEMBL996
ChEBI
CHEBI:209807
UNII
6OEV9DX57Y

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
0
극성 표면적
202 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
3
수소 결합 수용자 수
9
회전 가능 결합 수
8
무거운 원자 수
28
형식 전하
0
복잡도
744

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Drugs · 3건

Pharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15

Pharmaceuticals -> Antibiotics

Pharmaceuticals -> Antibiotics

LogP · 2건

-0.02

-0.02

Solubility1.95e-01 g/L
Human DrugsBreast Feeding; Lactation; Milk, Human; Anti-Infective Agents; Antibacterial Agents; Cephalosporins
Melting Point · 2건

165-167

149.5 °C

Physical DescriptionSolid
Collision Cross Section186.93 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
149 · 149-150℃
끓는 점
843 ℃ · 843℃
밀도
1.4441 · 1.4441 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.639 · 1.6390 (estimate)
인화점
110 ° · >110°(230°F)

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 66.7% (2 of 3) of all reports.

Danger

H317 (33.3%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

P233, P260, P261, P271, P272, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 3 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory InformationStatus: Active Update: 26-02-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/27779
Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 3-[[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]-, (6R-cis)-: Environment tier I assessment
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Sens. 1 (33.3%)

독성 정보

Drug Induced Liver Injury · 5건

Drug-Induced Liver Injury Severity and Toxicity (DILIst)

cefoxitin

DILI Negative

Intravenous

DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.022

Effects During Pregnancy and Lactation◉ Summary of Use during Lactation

안전 데이터

ridadr
3077
HS 번호
30032013

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

ATC Code · 2건

J - Antiinfectives for systemic use

QJ - Antiinfectives for systemic use

Pharmacodynamics · 1건

Cefoxitin is a cephamycin antibiotic often grouped with the second-generation cephalosporins. It is active against a broad range of gram-negative bacteria including anaerobes. The methoxy group in the 7a position provides cefoxitin with a high degree of stability in the presence of beta-lactamases, both penicillinases and cephalosporinases, of gram-negative bacteria.

Mechanism of ActionThe bactericidal action of cefoxitin results from inhibition of cell wall synthesis.
Biological Half-LifeThe half-life after an intravenous dose is 41 to 59 minutes.
Metabolism/MetabolitesMinimal (approximately 85 percent of cefoxitin is excreted unchanged by the kidneys over a 6-hour period).
FDA Pharmacological Classification · 6건

6OEV9DX57Y

CEFOXITIN

Established Pharmacologic Class [EPC] - Cephalosporin Antibacterial

Chemical Structure [CS] - Cephalosporins

Cefoxitin is a Cephalosporin Antibacterial.

CEFOXITIN

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationSubstances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA.
Absorption, Distribution and Excretion · 1건

Approximately 85 percent of cefoxitin is excreted unchanged by the kidneys over a 6-hour period, resulting in high urinary concentrations. Cefoxitin passes into pleural and joint fluids and is detectable in antibacterial concentrations in bile.

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

관련 반응

1건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 1444658 반응식
HRID 1444658반응물로uspto-grants-2010_02

화합물 노트

불러오는 중…

이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
EC Number
252-641-2
Nikkaji
J17.441F
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
DMSO(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
고체
산도 계수 (pKa)
2.2 · 2.2(at 25℃)
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
수용성
0.2 mg/ml · 예상되는 물의 용해도는 0.2mg/ml 미만입니다.
InChIKey
WZOZEZRFJCJXNZ-ZBFHGGJFSA-N
SMILES
N12[C@@]([H])([C@](OC)(NC(CC3SC=CC=3)=O)C1=O)SCC(COC(N)=O)=C2C(O)=O
EPA
Cefoxitin (35607-66-0)
포장분류
III
위험 등급
9

용도 및 제조

UsesUse (kg) in USA (2002): 2700
응용 분야 · 2건

개요Cefoxitin contains the same C-7 side chain as cephalothin and the same C-3 side chain as cefuroxime. The most novel chemical feature of cefoxitin is the possession of an α-oriented methoxyl group in place of the normal H-atom at C-7. This increased steric bulk conveys very significant stability against β-lactamases. The inspiration for these functional groups was provided by the discovery of the naturally occurring antibiotic cephamycin C derived from fermentation of Streptomyces lactamdurans. Cephamycin C itself has not seen clinical use but, rather, has provided the structural clue that led to useful agents such as cefoxitin. Agents that contain this 7α methoxy group are commonly referred to as cephamycins. Ingenious chemical transformations now enable synthetic introduction of such a methoxy group into cephalosporins lacking this feature.

용도Cefoxitinis a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum second-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity. The activity of cefoxitin results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis. Cefoxitin acts by interfering with cell wall synthesis. Its activity spectrum includes a broad range of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria including anaerobes.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

디메틸설페이트수소화나트륨트리플루오로아세트 산(6R-cis)-3-(acetoxymethyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-(2-thienylacetamido)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acidCephalothin데아세틸세팔로스포린C클로로설포닐이소시아네이트2-티오펜아세틸 염화물7-아미노세팔로스포란산

공급사100 곳

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