기본 정보
- CAS
41587-36-4- 표준 SMILES
O=[N+]([O-])N(Cl)c1ccccc1- InChIKey
LHHIALSOMNPUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C6H5ClN2O2
- 평균 분자량
- 172.57 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 172.0039551
개요
Chloronitroanilines are yellowish to tan colored crystalline. The solvent may be flammable. They are insoluble in water. They are toxic by inhalation and ingestion. They are used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Benzenamine, chloronitro-
- IUPAC
- N-chloro-N-phenylnitramide
- 현지명
- 클로로니트로아닐린
- 영어명
- Chloronitroaniline
- 분자식
- C6H5ClN2O2
- 분자량
- 172.57
이름 및 동의어
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
41587-36-4- PubChem CID
- 44144434
- DTXSID
DTXSID30866050
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 2.9
- 극성 표면적
- 49.1 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 3
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 1
- 무거운 원자 수
- 11
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 142
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
물리화학적 성질
- EPA
- Chloronitroaniline (41587-36-4)
안전 및 규제
유해성 정보
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
· Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death.
Reactivity Profile
A chlorinated aromatic nitrate and amine. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
DOT Hazard Classification
Chloronitroanilines
Marine pollutant
Chloronitroanilines
UN2237
Div 6.1 Poisonous materials (49 eCFR § 173.132)
PG III: the degree of danger presented by the material is minor
안전 및 보호
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
General First Aid:
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
화학 및 산업
응용 분야
일반 설명Chloronitroaniline are yellowish to tan colored crystalline. The solvent may be flammable. They are insoluble in water. They are toxic by inhalation and ingestion. They are used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals.
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