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HCID 444294생성일: 2026년 10월 27일

(-)-장뇌

(-)-장뇌 · Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S)- · CAMPHORE · (-)-Alcanfor · Camphor Camphor · Levo-(-)-camphor · (1S)-(-)-Camphor 95% · (1S)-1,7,7-TRIMETHYLBICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTAN-2-ONE

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/444294

(-)-장뇌 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.464-48-2
분자식C10H16O
평균 분자량152.23 g/mol
단동위원소 질량152.12011513 g/mol
SMILESCC1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@]1(C)C(=O)C2
InChIKeyDSSYKIVIOFKYAU-OIBJUYFYSA-N
PubChem CID444294
ChEMBLCHEMBL2252949
ChEBICHEBI:15397
EC No.207-354-7
DTXSIDDTXSID8022036
현지명(-)-장뇌

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP2.2
극성 표면적17.1
수소 결합 공여자 수0
수소 결합 수용자 수1
회전 가능 결합 수0
무거운 원자 수11
형식 전하0
복잡도217
물질 분류Biological Agents -> Plant Oils and Extracts
밀도0.992 at 77 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than waterwill float0.990
용해도1 g/800 mL at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)DMF: 30 mg/mlDMSO: 20 mg/mlEthanol: 30 mg/mlEthanol:PBS (pH 7.2)(1:2): 0.33 mg/ml
인화점150 °F (NTP, 1992)148 °F
끓는 점399 °F at 760 mmHg (sublimes) (NTP, 1992)204 °C(lit.)
녹는점353.5 °F (NTP, 1992)178-180177-179 °C(lit.)
증기 밀도5.24 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than airwill sink (Relative to Air)5.24 (vs air)
증기압1 mmHg at 106.7 °F (NTP, 1992)0.18 [mmHg]4 mm Hg ( 70 °C)
Physical DescriptionL-camphor appears as colorless or white crystals. Fragrant and penetrating odor. Slightly bitter and cooling taste. Odor index at 68 °F: 40. Flash point 149 °F. Burns with a bright, smoky flame. Sublimes appreciably at room temperature and pressure14% sublimes within 60 minutes at 176 °F and 12 mmHg. (NTP, 1992)Colorless to white solid with a strong fragrant odor[CAMEO] White powder[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
자연 발화 온도871 °F (NTP, 1992)
굴절률-44 ° (C=20, EtOH)
저장 조건Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
물리적 상태결정 또는 결정성 분말 부착
색상흰색에서 노란색으로
비중0.9853 (18℃)
냄새디프로필렌 글리콜 중 10.00%. 장뇌
향취 유형녹나무 같은
폭발한계0.6-4.5%(V)
용해도물에 용해됩니다. (0.34g/L), 20°C에서
Merck14,1732
BRN4291747
안정성안정적인. 강한 환원제, 강한 산화제, 염소계 용제와 호환되지 않습니다. 직사광선으로부터 보호하세요.
InChI1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-10(9,3)8(11)6-7/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t7-,10+/m0/s1
InChIKeyDSSYKIVIOFKYAU-OIBJUYFYSA-N
SMILES[H][C@]12CC[C@](C)(C(=O)C1)C2(C)C
LogP(분배 계수)2.089 (est)
EPAl-Camphor (464-48-2)

화학적 성질

white crystals

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류DangerH228 (35.5%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]P203, P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P318, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 138 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
규제 정보Chemical: Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S)-(1S)-(-)-Camphor: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
기타 안전 정보IMAP assessments - Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S)-: Environment tier I assessment
운송 라벨(DOT)Flammable Solid
화재 위험This chemical is flammable. (NTP, 1992)
건강 유해성SYMPTOMS: Ingestion of this compound may cause nausea, vomiting, vertigo, mental confusion, delirium, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure or death. It may also cause a burning sensation, coughing, wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath, headache, severe irritation and possible destruction to the tissues of the mucous membranes, upper respiratory tract, eyes and skin. Other symptoms may include congestion and edematous changes in the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and brain. Ingestion may result in burning in the mouth and throat, epigastric pain, thirst, feeling of tension, dizziness, irrational behavior, unconsciousness, rigidity, rapid pulse, slow respiration, twitching of the facial muscles and muscular spasms. Other symptoms may include flickering, darkening or veiling of vision, noises in the ears and weakness. Exposure to this compound may also result in a feeling of warmth, depression of the central nervous system, difficult breathing, a characteristic breath odor and anuria. Colic may also be a symptom of exposure. Other symptoms may include eye irritation, sore throat, excitement, fever, bluish lips, pale face, loss of sense of smell and agitation.
유해성 요약May cause severe skin, eye, mucous membrane, and upper respiratory tract irritationMay cause CNS depression and other nervous system effectsHarmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption[NTP] Causes convulsions in oral lethal-dose studies of rats

용도

용도

(1S)-(-)-Camphor is used as chiral intermediate and chiral auxiliary precursor. It is used in the synthesis of high-potency sweeteners. It acts as catalytic agent and petrochemical additive.

일반 설명

Colorless or white crystals. Fragrant and penetrating odor. Slightly bitter and cooling taste. Odor index at 68°F: 40. Flash point 149°F. Burns with a bright, smoky flame. Sublimes appreciably at room temperature and pressure; 14% sublimes within 60 minutes at 176°F and 12 mm Hg.

[RTECS] Camphor used topically during pregnancy in not likely to cause teratogenic effects
[TERIS] An irritant
Readily absorbed through skin
Targets the liver, kidney, and nerves
Ingestion may cause vertigo, confusion, clonic convulsions, coma, respiratory failure, and death
[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Camphor, synthetic.
반응성 그룹Ketones
Reactivity ProfileL-CAMPHOR may be sensitive to heat and direct sunlight. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents and chlorinated solvents. Also incompatible with potassium permanganate. Salts of any kind should not be added to it in water. Reacts violently with chromic anhydride (NTP, 1992).
Air and Water ReactionsFlammable. Slightly water soluble.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Sol. 2 (35.5%)
Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)0.6 % (NTP, 1992)
Upper Explosive Limit (UEL)3.5 % (NTP, 1992)
소화Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
응급 처치EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
비화재 누출 대응SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with 60-70% ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with 60-70% ethanol to pick up any remaining material. Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves.
유해 작용Neurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
수질 위해 등급(WGK)1
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
RTECS 번호EX1250000
운송 번호(UN)UN 2717 4.1/PG 3
관세 코드29142910
위험 문구(R)11-36/37/38
위험 표시F,Xi
안전 문구(S)16-26
포장분류III
위험 등급4.1Eye Irrit. 2Flam. Sol. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
기존화학 물질KE-34424
자연 발화 온도870 °F
저장 분류4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials