파라잔틴

Paraxanthine

HCID 4687CAS 611-59-6

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
Cn1c(=O)[nH]c2ncn(C)c2c1=O
InChIKey
QUNWUDVFRNGTCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C7H8N4O2
평균 분자량
180.16 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
180.06472551

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Paraxanthine
IUPAC
1,7-dimethyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione
현지명
파라잔틴
영어명
1,7-Dimethylxanthine
분자식
C7H8N4O2
분자량
180.16

이름 및 동의어

paraxanthine1,7-Dimethylxanthine611-59-6p-Xanthine1,7-dimethyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-1,7-dimethyl-DTXSID20522811,7-dimethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione1,7-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dioneNSC-400018Q3565Y41V7DTXCID2030853
이름 더 보기
파라잔틴Paraxanthin1,7-Dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, 1,7-Dimethylxanthine, 2,6-Dihydroxy-1,7-dimethylpurine, ParaxanthineParaxanthine-d3Paraxanthine solution
CHEBI:25858RefChem:417792210-271-91,7-Dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione3,7-Dihydro-1,7-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dioneXanthine, 1,7-dimethyl-Caffeine Impurity FCaffeine EP Impurity F

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
611-59-6
PubChem CID
4687
DTXSID
DTXSID2052281
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1158
ChEBI
CHEBI:25858
UNII
Q3565Y41V7
EC Number
210-271-9
Nikkaji
J2.991B

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-0.2
극성 표면적
67.2 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
1
수소 결합 수용자 수
3
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
13

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Solubility>27 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Melting Point351 - 352 °C
Physical Description · 2건

Faint yellow fine crystals; [MSDSonline]

Solid

Collision Cross Section · 6건

134.2 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: APCI+; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID2052281];136.8 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Buffer gas: N2; Ionization: ESI-; Dataset: TOXCAST; Source Identifier: DTXSID2052281]

149.5 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)];134 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)];138.7 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]

130.85 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards];137.69 Ų [M+K]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards];125.98 Ų [M+H-H2O]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards];138.86 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

132.4 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW; Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

135.63 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT; Method: stepped-field]

133.24 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DT; Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
294 · 294-296 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
312.97 °C · 312.97°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.364 · 1.3640 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.67 · 1.6700 (estimate)
인화점
9 ℃ · 9℃
저장 조건
room temp

화학적 성질

Off-White to Pale Yellow Solid

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 6.7% (3 of 45) of reports.

Warning

H302 (93.3%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 45 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 3 of 45 reports by companies.;There are 2 notifications provided by 42 of 45 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

유해성 정보

Hazards SummaryA skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; [MSDSonline]
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (93.3%)

독성 정보

USGS Health-Based Screening Levels for Evaluating Water-Quality · 3건

1,7-Dimethylxanthine

Pharmaceutical

Smith, C.D. and Nowell, L.H., 2024. Health-Based Screening Levels for evaluating water-quality data (3rd ed.). DOI:10.5066/F71C1TWP

안전 데이터

wgk
3
rtecs
RV9380000
ridadr
UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution
독성
mmo-esc 150 mg/L CSHSAZ 16,337,52
HS 번호
2933.59.9500
risk_code
22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/MetabolitesParaxanthine has known human metabolites that include 1,7-Dimethyluric acid and 1-Methylxanthine.;Paraxanthine is a known human metabolite of caffeine.
Tissue LocationsKidney;Liver;Placenta;Prostate
Cellular LocationsCytoplasm
Metabolite PathwaysCaffeine Metabolism

용도 및 제조

Use ClassificationPharmaceuticals
응용 분야 · 3건

개요Paraxanthine is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 9 (PDE9) and an antagonist of adenosine receptors A1 and A2 (Kis = 35 and 22 μM, respectively in equine forebrain tissues). It is the main metabolite of caffeine in humans, making up 80% of the three dimethylxanthine metabolites produced by caffeine demethylation. Paraxanthine increases locomotor activity and counteracts adenosine receptor agonist-induced motor depression in rats not habituated to caffeine. At a dose of 30 mg/kg, paraxanthine induces a significant increase in striatal cGMP and extracellular striatal dopamine concentrations in vivo. It also promotes wakefulness and increases locomotor activity and core temperature in narcoleptic transgenic mice without increasing behavioral anxiety.

용도1,7-Dimethylxanthine has been used for the quantification of caffeine by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

일반 설명Paraxanthine is a major plasma and urinary metabolite of caffeine. This xanthine derivative is, along with caffeine, a central nervous system stimulant. This Snap-N-Spike reference solution is applicable for caffeine quantitation in clinical toxicology or urine drug testing by LC-MS/MS or GC/MS.

상·하류 제품 정보

하류 제품

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
成都普瑞法科技开发有限公司+86-028-82633397 18982077548 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
山东科立康药业有限公司053-88113608 17854192669
艾吉析科技(上海)有限公司17717235263 · [email protected]

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5건

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