기본 정보
- CAS
20068-02-4- 표준 SMILES
C/C=C(/C)C#N- InChIKey
IHXNSHZBFXGOJM-HYXAFXHYSA-N- 분자식
- C5H7N
- 평균 분자량
- 81.12 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 81.05784922
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- cis-2-Methyl-2-butenenitrile
- IUPAC
- (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enenitrile
- 현지명
- (Z)-2-메틸-2-부텐니트릴
- 영어명
- (Z)-2-methyl-2-butenenitrile
- 분자식
- C5H7N
- 분자량
- 81.12
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
20068-02-4- PubChem CID
- 6028739
- DTXSID
DTXSID5027807- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1884429- UNII
- RKI9CB99KR
- EC Number
- 243-496-6
- Nikkaji
- J280.434D
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 1.2
- 극성 표면적
- 23.8 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 6
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 102
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
물리화학적 성질
- 끓는 점
- 121 · 121-122 °C(Press: 772 Torr)
- 밀도
- 0.81968 g/cm3 · 0.81968 g/cm3
- EPA
- -2 · cis-2-Methyl-2-butenenitrile (20068-02-4)
안전 및 규제
유해성 정보
Reactivity Profile
Nitriles, such as CIS-2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE, may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. Acetonitrile and propionitrile are soluble in water, but nitriles higher than propionitrile have low aqueous solubility. They are also insoluble in aqueous acids.
안전 및 보호
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
독성 정보
안전 데이터
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- 유해 물질 데이터
- 20068-02-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used as chemical intermediate for cis-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid and possibly for polymers and copolymers; Also used as a solvent; [HSDB]
CHEM INT, EG, FOR CIS-2-METHYL-2-BUTENOIC ACID
CHEM INT FOR POLYMERS & COPOLYMERS (POSSIBLE USE)
SOLVENT (POSSIBLE USE)
상·하류 제품 정보
하류 제품
공급사2 곳
관련 반응
화합물 노트
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