Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate (HCID 61473)

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름: Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate
IUPAC: trisodium;phosphate;dodecahydrate
현지명: 인산 트리나트륨, 도데카히드레이트
영어명: Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate
분자식: H6NaO5P
분자량: 140.01

이름 및 동의어

Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate10101-89-0Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrateSodium phosphate dodecahydratePhosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydratesodium phosphate, tribasic, dodecahydratePhosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodeahydrateB70850QPHRDTXSID0049810FRESH AQUAVEGE AQUARefChem:56038

이름 더 보기

디나트륨수소인산염12H2O디-나트륨수소인산염-12수화물디나트륨인산염도데카수화물디나트륨인산염(NA2HPO4.12H20)모노수소나트륨인산염인산나트륨,이염기인산이나트륨인산,디나트륨염,12-수화물인산트리나트륨,도데카히드레이트인산,디나트륨염,도데카수화물인산트리나트륨,도데카히드레이트TSPSODIUM PHOSPHATE TRIBASICTRI-SODIUM PHOSPHATE DODECAHYDRATEsodiuM phosphatTRI-SODIUM ORTHOPHOSPHATE DODECAHYDRATEKH2PO9TSP, 12-HYDRATETSP dodecahydrateTRISODIUM PHOSHATE

DTXCID0029769600-151-8trisodium;phosphate;dodecahydrateMFCD00149198Phosphoric acid, sodium salt, hydrate (1:3:12)CCRIS 7322UNII-B70850QPHRH24Na3O16P

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS: 10101-89-0
PubChem CID: 61473
DTXSID: DTXSID0049810
UNII: B70850QPHR
EC Number: 600-151-8

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적: 98.3 Å²
수소 결합 공여자 수: 12
수소 결합 수용자 수: 16
회전 가능 결합 수: 0
무거운 원자 수: 20
형식 전하: 0
복잡도: 36

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Melting PointMelting point equals 164 to 170 ° F

Physical Description · 2건

Liquid; Dry Powder

Colorless to white crystals; [CAMEO]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점: 75 °C · 75 °C
밀도: 1.62 g/mL · 1.62 g/mL at 25 °C
저장 조건: 5 °C · Store at +5°C to +30°C.
용해도: 2 O: · H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, 투명, 무색
물리적 상태: 고체
Specific Gravity: 1.62 · 1.62
색상: 하얀색
수소이온지수(pH): 12 · 12 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
수용성: 258 g/L · 258g/L(20℃)
Merck: 14 · 14,8662
안정성: 안정적인. 강산과 호환되지 않습니다. 건조한 상태로 유지하세요.
InChI: 1S/3Na.H3O4P.12H2O/c;;;1-5(2,3)4;;;;;;;;;;;;/h;;;(H3,1,2,3,4);12*1H2/q3*+1;;;;;;;;;;;;;/p-3
InChIKey: ASTWEMOBIXQPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES: O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O
LogP: -2.148 · -2.148 (est)
EPA: Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate (10101-89-0)
Absorption: 0.023 at · ≤0.023 at 280 in H2O at 0.5M≤0.035 at 260 in H2O at 0.5M

화학적 성질

colorless or white crystal(s); used to soften water, as a detergent and metal cleaner [MER06] [HAW93] [STR93]

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.3% (6 of 472) of reports.

Danger

H314 (20.8%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]；H315 (74.6%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]；H319 (77.8%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]；H335 (44.9%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]

P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 472 reports by companies from 17 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.；Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 6 of 472 reports by companies.；There are 16 notifications provided by 466 of 472 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).；Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate

Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Trisodium phosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Trisodium phosphate: Human health tier II assessment；IMAP assessments - Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate: Environment tier I assessment

Hazards SummaryCan cause burns to the eyes and skin; Harmful if ingested; [CAMEO] Aqueous solutions are highly alkaline; [HSDB] Dusts and solutions > 0.1% are corrosive to the eyes and possibly to the skin; [CHEMINFO]

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Skin Corr. 1C (20.8%)；Skin Irrit. 2 (74.6%)；Eye Irrit. 2 (77.8%)；STOT SE 3 (44.9%)

Skin corrosion - category 1B

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

규제 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate

Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphoric acid, trisodium salt, dodecahydrate are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Trisodium phosphate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

안전 데이터

wgk: 1
tsca: Yes
rtecs: TC9575000
ridadr: UN 3262 8/PG 3
독성: LD50 orally in Rabbit: 7400 mg/kg
HS 번호: 28352300
risk_code: 34-35-36/38
hazard_code: C
safety_code: 26-36/37/39-45-24/25
포장분류: III
위험 등급: 8
Hazard Classifications: Eye Irrit. 2Skin Irrit. 2STOT SE 3
스토리지 클래스: 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

Used to develop photos, clarify sugar, remove boiler scale, soften water, manufacture paper, tan leather, and make detergents; [HSDB] Used in food to increase alkalinity; [CHEMINFO]

Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]；Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]；Photographic Processing [Category: Other]

U.S. Production2023: 1,112,954 lb；2022: 2,317,949 lb；2021: 2,773,461 lb；2020: 2,855,515 lb

Consumer UsesNot Known or Reasonably Ascertainable；Processing aids not otherwise specified

Industry UsesCleaning agent；Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable

General Manufacturing InformationSoap, Cleaning Compound, and Toilet Preparation Manufacturing；Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable

응용 분야 · 3건

개요Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is also known as trisodium phospate or TSP. It is a highly soluble in water and widely used as a cleaning agent. The pH of a 1% solution is typically around 12, making this reagent sufficiently alkaline for saponification of grease and oils. In combination with surfactants, TSP is an excellent agent for cleaning everything from laundry to concrete driveways. This versatility and low manufacturing price made TSP the basis for a plethora of cleaning products sold in the mid-20th century. Trisodium phosphate is used in the isolation of mycobacteria, including culturing of tubercle bacilli. Has been used as a protein precipitant in certain applications and in co-precipitation and fractionization of nucleotides. May be used for the preservation of biologically active soil samples. Because of the alkaline pH, TSP disrupts cytoplasmic and outer membranes of Salmonella enterica cells making it useful in preventing the spread of bacteria. It is used in photographic developing, clarifying sugar, removing boiler scale, softening water and manufacturing of paper. They are added to many foods as an emulsifier to prevent oil separation. It can be utilized as a leavening agent. Some instances of these foods include the batter coating on breaded fish or chicken, and commercially baked cakes. Adding this item to food increases the shelf life of the food, maintaining the texture and visual aspect of the food.

용도Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is often used in the formulation of various buffers.

일반 설명Sodium phosphate tribasic dodecahydrate is a hydrated trisodium salt of phosphoric acid. It is widely used in various water treatment methods.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

하류 제품

Metal cleaner 5-Butylpyridine-2-carbonitrile 칼슘 리그노설포네이트 푸사릭산 Filth remover 리그노술폰산 나트륨

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]

上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]

河北创海生物科技有限公司+86-86-13131129325 · [email protected]

Baoji Guokang Healthchem co.,ltd+8615604608665 15604608665 · [email protected]

Hebei Henghe Import and Export Trading Co. LTD+8618032935937 18032916000 · [email protected]

연결된 노트

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인산 트리나트륨, 도데카히드레이트

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