차아염소산사나트륨인산염

greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 57 °F (NTP, 1992)

Approximately 20 wt % at 25 °C

Chlorinated trisodium phosphate appears as white crystalline solid or powder. (NTP, 1992)

Dry Powder

White solid; [Hawley]

Stable under normal storage conditions; in solution has the properties of both trisodium phosphate and sodium hypochlorite.

A crystalline complex of hydrated trisodium orthophosphate and sodium hypochlorite that releases hypochlorite when mixed with water. Its formula is (Na3PO4.11H20)4.NaOCl.

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

P264, P264+P265, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, and P362+P364 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

Chemical: Sodium hypochlorite phosphate (Na13(ClO)(PO4)4)

Sodium hypochlorite phosphate (Na13(ClO)(PO4)4) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Sodium hypochlorite phosphate (Na13(ClO)(PO4)4) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Sodium hypochlorite phosphate (Na13(ClO)(PO4)4): Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

As the federal pesticide law FIFRA directs, EPA is conducting a comprehensive review of older pesticides to consider their health and environmental effects and make decisions about their future use. Under this pesticide reregistration program, EPA examines health and safety data for pesticide active ingredients initially registered before November 1, 1984, and determines whether they are eligible for reregistration. In addition, all pesticides must meet the new safety standard of the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996. Pesticides for which EPA had not issued Registration Standards prior to the effective date of FIFRA, as amended in 1988, were divided into three lists based upon their potential for human exposure and other factors, with List B containing pesticides of greater concern and List D pesticides of less concern. Chlorinated trisodium phosphate is found on List D. Case No: 4021; Pesticide type: antimicrobial; Case Status: None of the active ingredients in the case are being supported for reregistration by their registrants. All are unsupported, or some are unsupported and some are cancelled. Cases described as "unsupported" generally are being processed for cancellation.; Active ingredient (AI): Chlorinated trisodium phosphate; AI Status: Registrants of the pesticide have not made or honored a commitment to seek reregistration, conduct the necessary studies, or pay the requisite fees, or they have asked EPA to cancel their product registrations. Unless some other interested party supports them, products containing the pesticide will be cancelled.

CHLORINATED TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE corrodes aluminum and zinc [Handling Chemicals Safely 1980 p. 947]. Reacts when heated above about 84 °C with aqueous solutions of reducing sugars other than sucrose, to evolve toxic levels of carbon monoxide [Bretherick, 5th Ed., 1995].

Skin Irrit. 2 (100%)

Skin Irrit. 2 (100%)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

The following link will take the user to the National Toxicology Program (NTP) Test Agent Search Results page, which tabulates all of the "Standard Toxicology & Carcinogenesis Studies", "Developmental Studies", and "Genetic Toxicity Studies" performed with this chemical. Clicking on the "Testing Status" link will take the user to the status (i.e., in review, in progress, in preparation, on test, completed, etc.) and results of all the studies that the NTP has done on this chemical. [http://ntp-apps.niehs.nih.gov/ntp_tox/index.cfm?fuseaction=ntpsearch.searchresults&searchterm=56802-99-4]

Chlorinated trisodium phosphate

TR-294: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Chlorinated Trisodium Phosphate (CASRN 56802-99-4) in B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies) (1986 )

11/02/84

Inadequate Experiment

Inadequate Experiment

No Evidence

... Under the conditions of these 2 yr studies, there was no evidence of carcinogenicity in either male or female B6C3F1 mice given chlorinated trisodium phosphate by gavage in water for 103 wk at doses of 500 or 1,000 mg. ... The studies in male and female F344/N rats were considered to be inadequate studies of carcinogenicity because the experiments were terminated at 35 wk due to poor survival.

Two yr toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of chlorinated trisodium phosphate ... were conducted by administering 0, 500, or 1,000 mg/kg (dose vol: 10 ml/kg) of the chemical in water by gavage, 5 days/wk for 103 wk, to groups of 50 male and 50 female B6C3F1 mice.Groups of mice receiving 250 mg/kg were included in these studies but were removed after 6 mo because of a lack of toxicity in the 500 and 1,000 mg/kg groups. Two yr studies were begun in male and female F344/N rats at doses of 0, 500, 1,000, or 2,000 mg/kg of chlorinated trisodium phosphate in water by gavage (10 ml/kg). The 2,000 mg/kg groups were killed at 15 wk because of poor survival, and the other groups were killed at 35 wk because of toxicity in the 1,000 mg/kg group. ... Under the conditions of these 2 yr studies, there was no evidence of carcinogenicity in either male or female B6C3F1 mice given chlorinated trisodium phosphate by gavage in water for 103 wk at doses of 500 or 1,000 mg. ... The studies in male and female F344/N rats were considered to be inadequate studies of carcinogenicity because the experiments were terminated at 35 wk due to poor survival.

As the federal pesticide law FIFRA directs, EPA is conducting a comprehensive review of older pesticides to consider their health and environmental effects and make decisions about their future use. Under this pesticide reregistration program, EPA examines health and safety data for pesticide active ingredients initially registered before November 1, 1984, and determines whether they are eligible for reregistration. In addition, all pesticides must meet the new safety standard of the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996. Pesticides for which EPA had not issued Registration Standards prior to the effective date of FIFRA, as amended in 1988, were divided into three lists based upon their potential for human exposure and other factors, with List B containing pesticides of greater concern and List D pesticides of less concern. Chlorinated trisodium phosphate is found on List D. Case No: 4021; Pesticide type: antimicrobial; Case Status: None of the active ingredients in the case are being supported for reregistration by their registrants. All are unsupported, or some are unsupported and some are cancelled. Cases described as "unsupported" generally are being processed for cancellation.; Active ingredient (AI): Chlorinated trisodium phosphate; AI Status: Registrants of the pesticide have not made or honored a commitment to seek reregistration, conduct the necessary studies, or pay the requisite fees, or they have asked EPA to cancel their product registrations. Unless some other interested party supports them, products containing the pesticide will be cancelled.

Used as a disinfectant in dishwashing, dairy farming, and food processing; [Hawley]

Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]

Cleaner and bactericide in dairies, food plants, dishwashing compounds, scouring powders.

Still used in commercial laundries and in disinfectant cleaners. However, it has been largely replaced in powdered abrasive cleansers and automatic dishwashing detergents.

2023: 21,937 lb

(1976) 8.63X10+10 to 9.08X10+10 GRAMS

Food, beverage, and tobacco product manufacturing

Sodium hypochlorite phosphate (Na13(ClO)(PO4)4): ACTIVE

Active ingredients: 3.25% Min sodium hypochlorite & 91.75% Min trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate. Inert ingredient, less than 5% NaCl.

CHLORINATED TRISODIUM PHOSPHATE AT CONCN GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO 0.2% HAD AN INACTIVATING EFFECT ON TYPE II POLIOVIRUS & COXSACKIE B-1 & B-6 ENTEROVIRUSES.

The use of chlorinated trisodium phosphate is declining. It has been largely replaced by chlorinated isocyanurates in powdered abrasive cleansers and automatic dishwashing detergents to reduce cost, improve performance, or comply with restrictions on the use of phosphates.

Crystalline complex of hydrated trisodium phosphate and sodium hypochlorite. Commercial products have 3.5-3.7% available chlorine. They are probably a mixture of phosphate salts, and they contain some sodium chloride.