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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HCID 62356생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Pentafluoropropionic acid

PENTAFLUOROPROPIONIC ACID · PERFLUOROPROPANOIC ACID · 2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropanoic acid · Pentafluoropropanoic acid · Pentafluoropropionic acid (PFPA) · 2,2,3,3,3-PENTAFLUOROPROPIONIC ACID · IPC-PFFA-3 · uoropropionic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/62356

Pentafluoropropionic acid 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.422-64-0
분자식C3HF5O2
평균 분자량164.03 g/mol
단동위원소 질량163.98967037 g/mol
SMILESO=C(O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F
InChIKeyLRMSQVBRUNSOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID62356
EC No.207-021-6
DTXSIDDTXSID8059970

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP1.6
극성 표면적37.3
수소 결합 공여자 수1
수소 결합 수용자 수7
회전 가능 결합 수1
무거운 원자 수10
형식 전하0
복잡도147
물질 분류Ionic Liquids -> Fluorinated Ionic Liquids
PFASPFAS -> Perfluorocarboxylic acidsPFAS -> Other/unspecifiedPFAS -> Ultra Short Chain PFcarboxylic acidsPFAS -> non-polymer
SpringerMaterials PropertiesDiamagnetic susceptibility
Collision Cross Section115.1 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DTBuffer gas: N2Ionization: ESI-Dataset: PFAS]
끓는 점96-97 °C (lit.)
밀도1.561 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기 밀도~5.6 (vs air)
증기압~40 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
굴절률n20/D 1.284(lit.)
인화점None
저장 조건Store below +30°C.
용해도물에 용해됨
용해도클로로포름(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
pKa(산도 계수)0.38±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태액체
색상투명한 무색~약간 갈색
비중1.561
BRN1773387
헨리 상수8.8×100 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Kwan (2001)
안정성흡습성
주요 응용PFAS 테스트
InChI1S/C3HF5O2/c4-2(5,1(9)10)3(6,7)8/h(H,9,10)
InChIKeyLRMSQVBRUNSOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESOC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F
NISTPentafluoropropionic acid(422-64-0)
EPAPentafluoropropionic acid (422-64-0)

화학적 성질

Perfluoropropionic acid (PFPrA[2]) or pentafluoropropionic acid is the perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid with the formula CF3CF2CO2H. It is a clear colourless to slightly brown liquid that is strongly acidic and soluble in water and polar organic solvents.

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류DangerH314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]P260, P261, P264, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 50 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
규제 정보Chemical: Propanoic acid, pentafluoro-2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropionic acid: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Corr. 1B (100%)
RAIS Toxicity Values0.0005ORD Current
USGS Health-Based Screening Levels for Evaluating Water-QualityPerfluoropropanoic acid (PFPrA)PFAS3The HBSL is based on the Noncancer RfD from Office of Research and DevelopmentSmith, C.D. and Nowell, L.H., 2024. Health-Based Screening Levels for evaluating water-quality data (3rd ed.). DOI:10.5066/F71C1TWP
Hazard Quotient Level 0.1 or Cancer Risk Level 1E-063.90e+015.80e+029.80e+004.00e-032.10e-035.00e-04
Hazard Quotient Level 3 or Cancer Risk Level 1E-041.20e+021.80e+032.90e+014.00e-035.00e-04Volatile
수질 위해 등급(WGK)3
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
RTECS 번호UF6475000
운송 번호(UN)UN 3265 8/PG 2
독성LD10 orl-rat: 750 mg/kg GTPZAB10(3),13,66
관세 코드29159080
위험 문구(R)20-34
위험 표시C
안전 문구(S)26-36/37/39-45
포장분류III
위험 등급8Acute Tox. 3 InhalationEye Dam. 1Met. Corr. 1Skin Corr. 1B
F 고인화성물질3
위험 참고 사항Corrosive
저장 분류6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

용도

용도

Pentafluoropropionic acid is used as an efficient catalyst for the preparation of dibenzo[a, j] xanthenes by condensation reaction of beta-naphthol with aryl aldehydes.

용도

Pentafluoropropionic acid (Perfluoropropionic acid) was used in the analysis of gentamicin with Gemini column by liquid chromatographic (LC) methods.

일반 설명

The kinetics of the reaction of pentafluoropropionic acid with fluorine atoms was studied.