기본 정보
- CAS
1344-48-5- 표준 SMILES
[S]=[Hg]- InChIKey
QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- HgS
- 평균 분자량
- 232.66 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 233.942714
개요
Cinnabar is a mineral with formula of HgS. The IMA symbol is Cin.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Cinnabar
- IUPAC
- sulfanylidenemercury
- 현지명
- 단사
- 영어명
- cinnabar
- 분자식
- HgS
- 분자량
- 232.67
이름 및 동의어
CinnabarZinnoberCinabreRefChem:918654Mercury(II) sulfide1344-48-5SulfanylidenemercuryMercury sulfide (HgS)Cinnabarite19122-79-3Mercuric Sulfide RedAlmaden
이름 더 보기
단사ParagiteMercurius 6aCinnabar (hgs)Mercury ores, cinnabar
Ethiops mineralRed cinnabarOrange vermilionChinese vermilionScarlet vermilionVermilion (HgS)Mercury monosulfideMonomercury sulfide
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
1344-48-5、19122-79-3、23333-45-1- PubChem CID
- 62402
- DTXSID
DTXSID301318265- EC Number
- 215-696-3
- Nikkaji
- J43.911H
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 32.1 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 2
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 2
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesMetals -> Mercury Compounds, Inorganic
SpringerMaterials Propertiesphonon wavenumber
Physical Description
Dry Powder
Black or red solid; [2 entries in Merck Index] Mercuric sulfide, black is insoluble; Mercuric sulfide, red is soluble in aqua regia (separation of S) and hydriodic acid (H2S formation); [ATSDR ToxProfiles]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 850 °C · 850 °C (sublm)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.5% (1 of 66) of reports.
Warning
H317 (59.1%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
P261, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 66 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Danger
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Mercury sulfide (HgS)
Mercury sulfide (HgS) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Mercury sulfide (HgS) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
12C - indicates a substance that is prohibited to be exported from the Unites States under TSCA section 12(c).
Mercury sulphide: HSNO Approval: HSR007214 Approved with controls
Hazards SummaryHighly toxic after ingestion, inhalation, or skin absorption; [Hawley] See Mercury, inorganic compounds and the linked occupational disease.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Skin Sens. 1 (59.1%)
Skin sensitization - Category 1A
안전 및 보호
Exposure Control and Personal Protection0.02 [mg/m3], as Hg, inhalable fraction[German Research Foundation (DFG)]
Minimum Risk LevelChronic Inhalation: 0.0002 mg/m3 (L134)
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
Metabolism/Metabolites
Mercury is absorbed mainly via ingestion and inhalation, then distributed throughout the body via the bloodstream, where a portion binds to sulfhydryl groups on haemoglobin. Mercury can undergo oxidation to mercuric mercury, which takes place via the catalase-hydrogen peroxide pathway. The mercury atom is able to diffuse down the cleft in the catalase enzyme to reach the active site where the heme ring is located. Oxidation most likely occurs in all tissue, as the catalase hydrogen peroxide pathway is ubiquitous. Following oxidation, mercury tends to accumulate in the kidneys. Mercury is excreted mainly by exhalation and in the faeces. (A6, L7)
용도 및 제조
Uses
Red form used to color plastics, sealing wax, marking linen, manufacturing of fancy colored paper, and as antibacterial; Black form used as pigment for rubber, etc. [Merck Index]
Pulp and Paper Processing [Category: Industry]
Mercury(II) sulfide is used as a semiconductor and as a red pigment, vermillion. (L426)
U.S. Production2023: 108,675 lb
Consumer UsesOther
Industry UsesOther
General Manufacturing Information
All Other Basic Inorganic Chemical Manufacturing
Mercury sulfide (HgS): ACTIVE
공급사1 곳
WATERSTONE[email protected]
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