Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
구리 염화물
구리염화물 · 구리염화물(COPPERCHLORIDE) · COPPER CHLORIDE · COPPER ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY STANDARD · Un2802 · HAMP-OL · Kirticopper · CUPRIC CHLORIDE
식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 1344-67-8 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | ClCu |
| 평균 분자량 | 99 g/mol |
| SMILES | [Cl][Cu] |
| InChIKey | OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| PubChem CID | 62652 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:53472 |
| 현지명 | 구리 염화물 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 0 |
|---|---|
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 0 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 0 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 2 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 2 |
| 물질 분류 | Metals -> Metals, Inorganic Compounds |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | thermal expansion coefficient |
| 밀도 | 4.14 @25 °C3.386 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| 끓는 점 | 1490 °C @760 [mm Hg]993 °C |
| 녹는점 | 423 °C620 °C(lit.) |
| 증기압 | 1 [mm Hg] @546 °C |
| Physical Description | Dry PowderLiquidWhite solidTurns green on exposure to moist air, and blue to brown on exposure to light[Merck Index] Insoluble in water (0.1 g/L)[Ullmann] Grey-tan to light green odorless powder[Reference #2] |
| 저장 조건 | 2-8°C |
| 용해도 | H2O: 용해성 |
| 물리적 상태 | 가루 |
| InChI | InChI=1S/ClH.Cu/h1H |
| InChIKey | NNIYFVYSVUWTOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cl.[Cu] |
| EPA | Copper chloride (1344-67-8) |
화학적 성질
(1) Brownish-yellow powder, hygroscopic, (2) green, deliquescent crystals, soluble in water and alcohol.
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | WarningH302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]P264, P270, P273, P301+P317, P330, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]P260, P261, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P319, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: Copper chloride (CuCl)Copper chloride (CuCl) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Copper chloride (CuCl) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Copper (I) chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| 기타 안전 정보 | IMAP assessments - Copper chloride (CuCl): Human health tier I assessment |
| 유해성 요약 | Harmful if swallowed[MSDSonline] Acute copper poisoning after ingestion can cause liver injury, methemoglobinemia, and hemolytic anemia. Acute renal failure may result, secondary to massive hemoglobinuria. [Goldfrank, p. 1259] Classified as category I for skin and eye irritation (corrosive)Category II for acute oral and dermal exposure (moderate toxicity)Category III for acute inhalation exposure (low toxicity)Positive results in dermal sensitization studies[Reference #2] May cause irritationHarmful by ingestion[Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Copper. |
| DOT Hazard Classification | Cuprous chlorideSevere marine pollutant |
| Hazard Classes and Categories | Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 3Skin sensitization - Category 1Acute Tox. 4 * |
| 노출 관리 및 개인 보호 | 0.01 [mg/m3], respirable fraction (Cu, inorganic cmpnds)[German Research Foundation (DFG)] |
| Minimum Risk Level | Acute Oral: 0.01 mg/kg/day (L134) Intermediate Oral: 0.01 mg/kg/day (L134) |
용도
용도
Isomerization and cracking catalyst, mordant in dyeing and printing fabrics, sympathetic ink, disinfectant, pyrotechnics, wood preservation, fungicides, metallurgy, preservation of pulpwood, deodorizing and desulfurizing petroleum distillates, photography, water purification, feed additive, electroplating baths, pigment for glass and ceramics, acrylonitrile manufacturing.