Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
1-Pentanol
3-METHYLBUTAN-1-OL · ISOPENTANOL · FUSEL OIL · 3-METHYL BUTANOL · FEMA 2057 · METHYL-BUTANOL · ISOBUTYLCARBINOL · 2-METHYL-4-BUTANOL

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 30899-19-5 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C5H12O |
| 평균 분자량 | 88.15 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 88.088815 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCCO |
| InChIKey | AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 6276 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL14568 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:44884 |
| EC No. | 200-752-1 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID6021741 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| XLogP | 1.6 |
|---|---|
| 극성 표면적 | 20.2 |
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 1 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 1 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 3 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 6 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 19.9 |
| 물질 분류 | Flammable agents - 3rd degree |
| 지질 | Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty alcohols [FA05] |
| Solvents | Solvents -> Alcohols (<C12) |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Boiling point |
| 향료 | Fragrance Ingredient (Amyl alcohol) -> IFRA transparency List |
| LogP(분배 계수) | low Kow= 1.51 |
| 냄새 | CHARACTERISTIC FUSEL-LIKE ODORMild odor |
| 맛 | BURNING TASTE |
| 식품 첨가물 | FLAVOR ENHANCER, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food |
| 밀도 | 0.818 at 59 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than waterwill float0.8146 @ 20 °C/4 °C/Bulk density/ (wt/gal)= 6.9 lb at 20 °C.Relative density (water = 1): 0.80.810-0.8160.809 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| 향미제 | EU Flavoring substances |
| Viscosity | 5 mm²/s at 20 °C |
| 녹는점 | −117 °C(lit.) |
| 끓는 점 | 131-132 °C |
| 증기 밀도 | 3 (vs air) |
| 증기압 | 2 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| 굴절률 | n20/D 1.407 |
| 인화점 | 109.4 °F |
| 저장 조건 | Store at +5°C to +30°C. |
| 용해도 | 28g/L |
| 물리적 상태 | liquid |
| 색상 | <20(APHA) |
| 폭발한계 | 1.2-8%(V) |
| InChI | 1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3 |
| InChIKey | AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
화학적 성질
clear liquid
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | WarningH226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)DangerH226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement) |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: 1-PentanolChemical: PentanolRegulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)1-Pentanol is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1-Pentanol are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 14-12-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/2115Pentanol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right. |
| 운송 라벨(DOT) | Flammable Liquid |
| 화재 위험 | Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:Flammable. Heating will cause rise in pressure with risk of bursting. Above 43 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed. |
| 화재 가능성 | Extremely flammable if exposed to heat or flame. |
| 건강 유해성 | Irritation of skin, eyes, and respiratory tractheadache and vertigodyspnea and coughnausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Double vision, deafness, delirium, and occasionally fatal poisoning, preceded by severe nervous symptoms, have been reported. Coma, glycosuria, and methemoglobinemia can occur. (USCG, 1999) |
| 유해성 요약 | A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritantInhalation of high concentrations can cause CNS depression |