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2-에틸헥실 질산염

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate

HCID 62823
노트반응
기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
27247-96-7
표준 SMILES
CCCCC(CC)CO[N+](=O)[O-]
InChIKey
NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C8H17NO3
평균 분자량
175.23 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
175.1208434

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
2-Ethylhexyl nitrate
IUPAC
2-ethylhexyl nitrate
현지명
2-에틸헥실 질산염
영어명
2-Ethylhexyl nitrate
분자식
C8H17NO3
분자량
175.23

이름 및 동의어

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate27247-96-7NITRIC ACID, 2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTEREthylhexyl nitrateDTXSID1027928R11MG529ITDTXCID307928RefChem:471998248-363-6682-688-82-Ethylhexylnitrate2-Ethyl-1-hexyl nitrate
이름 더 보기
2-에틸헥실질산염2-에틸헥실질산염(2-ETHYLHEXYLNITRATE)2-EHNnitronal2-ethylhexylester2-Ethylhexylniethylhexylnitrate2-EthylhexylnitratCetane number improver2-ETHYL-HEXYL-1-NITRATENitricacid,2-ethylhexylester
EINECS 248-363-6UNII-R11MG529ITEC 248-363-6MIAKRON 2000SCHEMBL151219CHEMBL401411HITEC 4348Tox21_303382

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
27247-96-7
PubChem CID
62823
DTXSID
DTXSID1027928
ChEMBL
CHEMBL401411
UNII
R11MG529IT
EC Number
248-363-6、682-688-8
Nikkaji
J154.004A

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
4
극성 표면적
55.1 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
3
회전 가능 결합 수
6
무거운 원자 수
12
형식 전하
0
복잡도
122

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Vapor Pressure0.03 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2건

Liquid

Light yellow liquid with a pleasant odor; [CAMEO] Colorless liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Kovats Retention Index1145;1145

물리화학적 성질

끓는 점
306.53 °C · 306.53°C (rough estimate)
밀도
0.963 g/mL · 0.963 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
증기압
27 Pa · 27Pa at 20℃
굴절률
20 · n20/D 1.432(lit.)
인화점
168 °F · 168 °F
냄새
과일향, 매운맛, 에스테르향, 특징
수용성
12.5 mg/L · 12.5mg/L at 20℃
안정성
안정성 가열하면 폭발할 수 있습니다. 가연성 물질과 접촉하면 화재나 폭발이 발생할 수 있습니다.
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H17NO3/c1-3-5-6-8(4-2)7-12-9(10)11/h8H,3-7H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
[N+]([O-])(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC
LogP
5.24 at · 5.24 at 40℃

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.1% (1 of 788) of reports.

Warning

H302+H312+H332 (19.2%): Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, dermal; acute toxicity, inhalation];H302 (94.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral];H312 (99.5%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal];H332 (99.7%): Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation];H400 (21.2%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard];H410 (21.2%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard];H411 (76.4%): Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P317, P321, P330, P362+P364, P391, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 788 reports by companies from 17 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria per 1 of 788 reports by companies.;There are 16 notifications provided by 787 of 788 reports by companies with hazard statement code(s).;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester

Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 13-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15498

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

UsesUsed in chemical manufacture; [CAMEO] Used as a diesel fuel additive and solvent; [REPROTOX] Used as an additive in diesel fuels to improve ignition and raise the cetane number; [EPA ChAMP: Submission]
U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <2,500,000 lb;2022: 700,000 - <850,000 lb;2021: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb;2020: 10,000,000 - <25,000,000 lb
Consumer UsesFuel agents
Industry UsesFuel agents
Household ProductsInformation on 6 consumer products that contain 2-Ethylhexyl nitrate in the following categories is provided:;• Auto Products
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

Petroleum Refineries;Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing

Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester: ACTIVE

응용 분야 · 2건

용도2-Ethylhexyl nitrate (2-EHN) is a major fuel additive, has been used to increase the cetane number of diesel.

일반 설명Biodegradation of 2-ethylhexyl nitrate (2-EHN) by Mycobacterium austroafricanum IFP 2173 has been studied. Biodegradation of 2-EHN was studied in biphasic liquid cultures using an inert non-aqueous phase liquid such as 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane as solvent.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

2-에틸-1-핵산올

하류 제품

질산트리메틸실릴에스테르

관련 반응

6건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 362233 반응식
HRID 362233반응물로uspto-grants-1999_02
HRID 373354 반응식
HRID 373354생성물로uspto-grants-1992_11
HRID 1290305 반응식
HRID 1290305반응물로uspto-grants-1998_05
HRID 1604096 반응식
HRID 1604096반응물로uspto-grants-1999_11
HRID 1738809 반응식
HRID 1738809반응물로uspto-grants-1999_10
HRID 2147020 반응식
HRID 2147020생성물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (4/10)

화합물 노트

불러오는 중…

이 페이지에서기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
EPA
2 · 2-Ethylhexyl nitrate (27247-96-7)

화학적 성질

solid

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary · 1건

Can cause headaches from dermal or inhalation exposure; [IUCLID] Causes little or no eye irritation in rabbits; Not a skin sensitizer in guinea pig maximization tests; Increased mean liver weight and polycythemia observed in 14-day inhalation study of rats at concentrations greater than 42 ppm; [IUCLID] Irritation but no systemic toxicity observed in 21-day dermal study of rabbits at doses up to 500 mg/kg/day; A 28-day oral study of rats produced changes in urinary parameters, significantly increased liver and kidney weights, and a NOEL of 20 mg/kg/day; [EPA ChAMP: Submission] May cause irritation; Harmful by ingestion, inhalation, and skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Amyl nitrate.

DOT Hazard Classification · 3건

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate

Marine pollutant

Hazard Classes and Categories · 3건

Acute Tox. 4 (94.4%);Acute Tox. 4 (99.5%);Acute Tox. 4 (99.7%);Aquatic Acute 1 (21.2%);Aquatic Chronic 1 (21.2%);Aquatic Chronic 2 (76.4%)

Ox. Liq. 2 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);Skin Irrit. 2 (100%);Eye Irrit. 2 (100%);Acute Tox. 4 (100%);STOT SE 3 (100%)

Flammable liquids - Category 4;Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2B

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsMethemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the blood; the compound is classified as secondary toxic effect
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) > 14,000 mg/m3/4hr

규제 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester

Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Nitric acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 13-03-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/15498

2-Ethylhexyl nitrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

안전 데이터

OEL
0.25% v/v in air
wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
QU7925000
ridadr
UN 3139 5.1/PG 2
risk_code
5-8-20/21/22-36/37/38-66-51/53-44
hazard_code
O,Xn,N
safety_code
15-26-27-36/37/39-61-60-24/25
위험 등급
9
기존화학 물질
KE-13803
자연 발화 온도
130℃ - (decomposes)
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 DermalAcute Tox. 4 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 2
스토리지 클래스
10 - Combustible liquids
2에틸헥실알데히드

공급사100 곳

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