Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
1,1,1,2-테트라클로로-2,2-디플루오로에탄
1,1,1,2-테트라클로로-2,2-다이플루오로에테인 · 1,1,1,2-테트라클로로-2,2-디플로로에탄 · 1,1,1,2-테트라클로로-2,2-디플루오로에탄 · 1,1,1,2-테트라클로로디플루오로에탄 · 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethane · f112a · r112a · cfc112a

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 28605-74-5 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C2Cl4F2 |
| 평균 분자량 | 203.8 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 201.87221716 g/mol |
| SMILES | FC(F)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl |
| InChIKey | SLGOCMATMKJJCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 6426 |
| EC No. | 200-934-0 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID90861622 |
| 현지명 | 1,1,1,2-테트라클로로-2,2-디플루오로에탄 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| XLogP | 3.4 |
|---|---|
| 극성 표면적 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 2 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 0 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 8 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 84.5 |
| Solvents | Solvents -> Chlorofluorocarbons |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Boiling point |
| LogP(분배 계수) | 3.41 |
| 냄새 | Slight ether odorSlight ether-like odor |
| 밀도 | 1.65 (NIOSH, 2024) - Denser than waterwill sink1.649 g/cu cm at 25 °CLiquid density = 1.649 g/ml at 20 °CDensity (at 25 °C): 1.65 g/cm³ |
| Viscosity | 2.1583X10-3 Pa.s at 313.75 K |
| Color/Form | Colorless liquid or solidColorless liquid [Note: A liquid above 105 degrees F] |
| 용해도 | 0.01 % (NIOSH, 2024)In water, 100 mg/L at 25 °CSoluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, chloroformSolubility in water: none0.01%알코올, 에테르 및 클로로포름에 용해됨(Weast, 1986) |
| Corrosivity | Special precautions: 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethane will attack some forms of plastics, rubber, and coatings. |
| 끓는 점 | 197 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)92.8 °C91.5 °C91-91 °C |
| Decomposition | Decomposes on contact with hot surfaces or flames. This produces toxic fumes including hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride and phosgene.Under certain conditions, /chlorofluorocarbon/ vapors may decompose on contact with flames or hot surfaces, creating the potential hazard of inhalation of toxic decomposition products. /Chlorofluorocarbon/The appearance of toxic decomposition products serves as warning of the occurrence of thermal decompositon and detection of a sharp acrid odor warns of the presence of these products. /Fluorocarbons/ |
| 녹는점 | 105 °F (NIOSH, 2024)41 °C40.6 °C39-44 °C |
| 증기압 | 40 at 20 °C (NIOSH, 1997) |
| 굴절률 | 1.4046 |
| 인화점 | 90-92°C |
| 저장 조건 | Refrigerator (+4°C) |
| 색상 | 희미한 에테르 같은 냄새가 나는 무색 고체 |
| 비열 | Cp(gas): 0.61 J/(g·K), at 25℃ |
| 헨리 상수 | 6.1×10-5 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020) |
| NIST | 1,1,1,2-Tetrachlorodifluoroethane(76-11-9) |
| EPA | CFC-112a (76-11-9) |
화학적 성질
colorless crystalline solid
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | WarningH315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 39 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: Ethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2,2-difluoro-Chemical: Ethane, tetrachlorodifluoro-1,1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right. |
| 기타 안전 정보 | Evaluation - Chemicals not considered for in depth evaluation - Not commercially active in Australia |
| 운송 라벨(DOT) | Non-Flammable Gas |
| 화재 위험 | Excerpt from ERG Guide 126 [Gases - Compressed or Liquefied (Including Refrigerant Gases)]:Not combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. |
| 건강 유해성 | Excerpt from NIOSH Pocket Guide for 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloro-2,2-difluoroethane: |
| 유해성 요약 | Rats exposed to 10,000 ppm for 2 hours show signs of intoxication. At 20,000 to 30,000 ppm, all rats die within 1.5 to 2 hours. There are signs of kidney and liver injury, but no signs of pulmonary injury. [ACGIH] See CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS |
| FDA 요건 | The Food and Drug Administration (FDA), after consultation with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), is amending FDA's regulation on the use of ozone-depleting substances (ODSs) in selfpressurized containers to remove the essential-use designations for flunisolide, triamcinolone, metaproterenol, pirbuterol, albuterol and ipratropium in combination, cromolyn, and nedocromil used in oral pressurized metered-dose inhalers (MDIs). The Clean Air Act requires FDA, in consultation with the EPA, to determine whether an FDA-regulated product that releases an ODS is an essential use of the ODS. FDA has concluded that there are no substantial technical barriers to formulating flunisolide, triamcinolone, metaproterenol, pirbuterol, albuterol and ipratropium in combination, cromolyn, and nedocromil as products that do not release ODSs, and therefore they will no longer be essential uses of ODSs as of the effective dates of this rule. MDIs for these active moieties containing an ODS may not be marketed after the relevant effective date. DATES: Removal of Part 2.125(e)(2)(iii) and 2.125(e)(4)(vii) is effective June 14, 2010. Removal of Part 2.125(e)(1)(v) and 2.125(e)(4)(iv) is effective December 31, 2010. Removal of Part 2.125(e)(1)(iii) is effective June 30, 2011. Removal of 2.125(e)(2)(iv) and Part 2.125(e)(4)(viii) is effective December 31, 2013. /Ozone-Depleting Substances/ |
용도
용도
Refrigerant.
일반 설명
Colorless solid with a slight, ether-like odor. [Mp: 40.6°C; bp: 91.5°C.