834-28-6NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCc1ccccc1.[Cl-].[H+]YSUCWSWKRIOILX-UHFFFAOYSA-NSee also: Phenformin Hydrochloride (preferred); Phenformin (has active moiety).
834-28-6White Crystalline Solid
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
개요Phenformin is an orally administered biguanide derivative with potential to lower blood glucose concentrations in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. In general, biguanides improve insulin sensitivity and decrease insulin resistance by inhibiting complex 1 of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and inducing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent signaling. Phenformin, however, has been withdrawn from clinical use because it also inhibits peripheral glucose oxidation and has an associated effect of inducing lactic acidosis when not metabolized sufficiently. Through AMPK activation, phenformin at 300 mg/kg exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the growth of MCF-7 and MDAMB231 breast cancer cell xenografts in mice.
일반 설명White solid or powder. Formerly used as an anti-diabetic drug. Toxic (causes lactic acidosis.
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