기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
CC[C@@H]1C(=O)OC[C@@H]1Cc1cncn1C.O=[N+]([O-])O- InChIKey
PRZXEPJJHQYOGF-GNAZCLTHSA-N- 분자식
- C11H17N3O5
- 평균 분자량
- 271.27 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 271.11682064
개요
See also: Pilocarpine (has active moiety); Pilocarpine Hydrochloride (related).
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Pilocarpine Nitrate
- IUPAC
- (3S,4R)-3-ethyl-4-[(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]oxolan-2-one;nitric acid
- 현지명
- 필로카르핀질산염
- 영어명
- Pilocarpine nitrate
- 분자식
- C11H17N3O5
- 분자량
- 271.27
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
148-72-1- PubChem CID
- 657349
- DTXSID
DTXSID80883277- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1213136- UNII
- M20T465H6J
- EC Number
- 205-723-7
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 110 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 1
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 6
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 3
- 무거운 원자 수
- 19
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 269
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 173 · 173,5-174°C
- 굴절률
- 81 ° · 81 ° (C=2, H2O)
- 저장 조건
- 2 · 2-8°C
- 용해도
- 2 O: · H2O: 0.1 g/mL, 투명, 매우 희미한 노란색
- 물리적 상태
- 가루
- 색상
- 하얀색
- 수용성
- 2 O: · H2O: 100mg/mL
- Merck
- 14 · 14,7424
- BRN
- 4171406 · 4171406
- 주요 응용
- 의약품(소분자)
- InChI
- 1S/C11H16N2O2.HNO3/c1-3-10-8(6-15-11(10)14)4-9-5-12-7-13(9)2;2-1(3)4/h5,7-8,10H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3;(H,2,3,4)/t8-,10-;/m0./s1
- InChIKey
- PRZXEPJJHQYOGF-GNAZCLTHSA-N
- SMILES
- O[N+]([O-])=O.CC[C@H]1[C@H](COC1=O)Cc2cncn2C
- EPA
- Pilocarpine nitrate (148-72-1)
화학적 성질
White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals, sensitive to light.
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H300 (99.1%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P264, P270, P271, P284, P301+P316, P304+P340, P316, P320, P321, P330, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 113 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
유해성 정보
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- TK1455000
- ridadr
- 3087
- 독성
- LD50 oral in rat: 911mg/kg
- HS 번호
- 2939800000
- risk_code
- 22-26/28
- hazard_code
- Xn,T+
- safety_code
- 1-25-45
- 포장분류
- III
- 위험 등급
- 6.1(b)
- F 고인화성물질
- 3-10
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 4 OralOx. Sol. 2
- 스토리지 클래스
- 5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents causing contraction of the pupil of the eye. Some sources use the term miotics only for the parasympathomimetics but any drug used to induce miosis is included here.
Drugs that bind to and activate muscarinic cholinergic receptors (RECEPTORS, MUSCARINIC). Muscarinic agonists are most commonly used when it is desirable to increase smooth muscle tone, especially in the GI tract, urinary bladder and the eye. They may also be used to reduce heart rate.
용도 및 제조
응용 분야
용도Pilocarpine nitrate salt has been used to measure bronchoconstriction and M2 and M3 muscarinic receptor function in vivo. It has also been used to induce electrographic and behavioral seizures and to study the different patterns of neuronal activation and neurodegeneration in Proechimys rats and Wistar rats.
일반 설명Pilocarpine mononitrate occursas shining white crystals that are not hygroscopic butare light sensitive. It is soluble in water (1:4) and alcohol(1:75) but insoluble in chloroform and ether. Aqueoussolutions are slightly acid to litmus and may be sterilizedin the autoclave. The alkaloid is incompatible with alkalies,iodides, silver nitrate, and reagents that precipitatealkaloids.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
공급사50 곳
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