593-88-4C[As](C)CHTDIUWINAKAPER-UHFFFAOYSA-NTrimethylarsine is an arsine that is arsane in which each of the hydrogens is substituted by a methyl group. It derives from a hydride of an arsane.
593-88-4DTXSID4073203CHEBI:27130안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
Danger
H225 (41.5%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P223, P231+P232, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P335+P334, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P402+P404, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 94 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.
Restricted substance: Trimethylarsine
Arsenic is absorbed mainly by inhalation or ingestion, as to a lesser extent, dermal exposure. It is then distributed throughout the body, where it is reduced into arsenite if necessary, then methylated into monomethylarsenic (MMA) and dimethylarsenic acid (DMA) by arsenite methyltransferase. Arsenic and its metabolites are primarily excreted in the urine. Arsenic is known to induce the metal-binding protein metallothionein, which decreases the toxic effects of arsenic and other metals by binding them and making them biologically inactive, as well as acting as an antioxidant. (L20)
용도Trimethylarsine is an environmental pollutant found in lake sediment. Trimethylarsine is toxic to mammalian cells.
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Arsenic poisoning can be treated by chelation therapy, using chelating agents such as dimercaprol, EDTA or DMSA. Charcoal tablets may also be used for less severe cases. In addition, maintaining a diet high in sulfur helps eliminate arsenic from the body. (L20)
Arsenic and its metabolites disrupt ATP production through several mechanisms. At the level of the citric acid cycle, arsenic inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase and by competing with phosphate it uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, thus inhibiting energy-linked reduction of NAD+, mitochondrial respiration, and ATP synthesis. Hydrogen peroxide production is also increased, which might form reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress. Arsenic's carginogenicity is influenced by the arsenical binding of tubulin, which results in aneuploidy, polyploidy and mitotic arrests. The binding of other arsenic protein targets may also cause altered DNA repair enzyme activity, altered DNA methylation patterns and cell proliferation. (T1, A17)
LC50 (mouse) = 20,500 ppm/4hr
LD50: 7870 mg/kg (Oral, Rouse) LC50: 20 500 ppm over 4 hours (Inhalation, Mouse) (L934)
정의ChEBI: An arsine that is arsane in which each of the hydrogens is substituted by a methyl group.