기본 정보
- CAS
56092-81-0- 표준 SMILES
C[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(=O)/C=C(\O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C)([C@H]2CC[C@@](C)([C@@H](C)O)O2)O1- InChIKey
PGHMRUGBZOYCAA-ADZNBVRBSA-N- 분자식
- C41H72O9
- 평균 분자량
- 709 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 708.51763388
개요
Ionomycin is a very long-chain fatty acid that is docosa-10,16-dienoic acid which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 4, 6, 8, 12, 14, 18 and 20, by hydroxy groups at positions 11, 19 and 21, and by a (2',5-dimethyloctahydro-2,2'-bifuran-5-yl)ethanol group at position 21. An ionophore produced by Streptomyces conglobatus, it is used in research to raise the intracellular level of Ca2+ and as a research tool to understand Ca2+ transport across biological membranes. It has a role as a calcium ionophore and a metabolite. It is a polyunsaturated fatty acid, a very long-chain fatty acid, an enol and a cyclic ether.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Ionomycin
- IUPAC
- (4R,6S,8S,10Z,12R,14R,16E,18R,19R,20S,21S)-11,19,21-trihydroxy-22-[(2S,5S)-5-[(2R,5S)-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,6,8,12,14,18,20-heptamethyl-9-oxodocosa-10,16-dienoic acid
- 영어명
- IONOMYCIN
- 분자식
- C41H72O9
- 분자량
- 709.01
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
56092-81-0- PubChem CID
- 6912226
- DTXSID
DTXSID2040521- ChEMBL
CHEMBL501617- ChEBI
CHEBI:63954- UNII
- 54V905V6AT
- EC Number
- 611-356-7
- Nikkaji
- J81.906I
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 7.5
- 극성 표면적
- 154 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 5
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 9
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 22
- 무거운 원자 수
- 50
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 1,120
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
물리화학적 성질
- 끓는 점
- 817.2 · 817.2±65.0 °C(Predicted)
- 밀도
- 1.072 · 1.072±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
- 저장 조건
- 20 °C · −20°C
- 용해도
- 10 mM, · 에탄올에서는 10mM, DMSO에서는 10mM에 용해됩니다.
- 물리적 상태
- 밀랍 같은 고체
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 4.77 · 4.77±0.10(Predicted)
- 색상
- 노란색
- BRN
- 3642126 · 3642126
- 안정성
- 1 · 제공된 대로 구매일로부터 1년 동안 안정적입니다. DMSO 또는 에탄올 용액은 -20°에서 최대 3개월 동안 보관할 수 있습니다.
- InChIKey
- PGHMRUGBZOYCAA-ADZNBVRBSA-N
- SMILES
- C[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(=O)\C=C(/O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C\C=C\[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1CC[C@](C)(O1)[C@H]2CC[C@](C)(O2)[C@@H](C)O
화학적 성질
White powder
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
유해성 정보
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- NO0650000
- HS 번호
- 29419090
- risk_code
- 22-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 36-36/37/39-27-26-24/25
- 위험 등급
- 3
- F 고인화성물질
- 8-10
- 스토리지 클래스
- 11 - Combustible Solids
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
용도 및 제조
응용 분야
용도Ionomycin was isolated from Streptomyces conglobatus as a potent Gram positive antibiotic . During isolation, it was recognised that ionomycin exhibits a very high affinity and selectivity for calcium ions, suggesting the metabolite acts as a calcium ionophore. More recently, ionomycin has been used in cell biology as a universal calcium ionophore to explore the role of calcium regulation in the cell.
일반 설명Highly specific for divalent cations (Ca2+ > Mg2+ >> Sr2+ = Ba2+). More effective than antibiotic A23187 as a mobile ion carrier for Ca2+. Complexes with Ca2+ between pH 7 and 9.5, causing significant absorption in the UV range; however, in contrast to A23187 (Cat. No. 100105), it is not fluorescent. Useful for studies of Ca2+ transport across biological membranes and measurement of cytoplasmic free Ca2+. Induces apoptotic neuronal degeneration in embryonic cortical neurons. Also induces cell cycle arrest in the G1 interval of mature Burkitt lymphoma cell lines.
공급사89 곳
추가 설명
정의ChEBI: A very long-chain fatty acid that is docosa-10,16-dienoic acid which is substituted by methyl groups at positions 4, 6, 8, 12, 14, 18 and 20, by hydroxy groups at positions 11, 19 and 21, and by a (2',5-dimethyloctahydro-2,2'-bifuran-5-yl)ethanol group at osition 21. An ionophore produced by Streptomyces conglobatus, it is used in research to raise the intracellular level of Ca2+ and as a research tool to understand Ca2+ transport across biological memb anes.
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