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55399-93-4C[C@@H]([C@H](C)O)[C@H](N)C(=O)OOSCCDBFHNMXNME-YUPRTTJUSA-N55399-93-4DTXSID90203947CHEMBL508094CHEBI:79079안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
개요4-Hydroxyisoleucine is an amino acid that has been found in fenugreek (T. foenum graecum) seeds and has antidiabetic activity. It increases glucose-stimulated insulin release from isolated rat islets and isolated perfused rat pancreas when used at a concentration of 200 μM. In vivo, 4-hydroxyisoleucine increases PI3K activity in muscle and liver in rats when administered at a dose of 18 mg/kg and in muscle in a rat model of type 2 diabetes induced by nicotinamide and streptozotocin (STZ; ) when administered at 25 mg/kg. 4-Hydroxyisoleucine (50 mg/kg per day for four weeks) decreases plasma glucose, triglyceride, LDL, HDL, and cholesterol levels in an STZ-induced rat model of type 1 diabetes.
출처4-hydroxyisoleucine has been extracted and purified from fenugreek seeds, which are known in traditional medicine for their antidiabetic properties.
용도(4S)-4-Hydroxy-L-isoleucine is 4S isomer of 4-Hydroxyisoleucine, which is used as a treatment for type II diabetes.
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정의ChEBI: An L-isoleucine derivative that is L-isoleucine bearing a (4S)-hydroxy substituent.