Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
프탈아미드
프탈아미드 · 1,2-BENZENEDICARBOXAMIDE · NCI-C03612 · PHTHALAMIDE · O-PHTHALAMIDE · PHTHALDIAMIDE · Phthalamide>Phthalic diamide · o-Phthalic amide

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 88-96-0 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C8H8N2O2 |
| 평균 분자량 | 164.16 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 164.0585775 g/mol |
| SMILES | NC(=O)c1ccccc1C(N)=O |
| InChIKey | NAYYNDKKHOIIOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 6956 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3189112 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:38799 |
| EC No. | 201-870-6 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID7021158 |
| 현지명 | 프탈아미드 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| XLogP | -1.7 |
|---|---|
| 극성 표면적 | 86.2 |
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 2 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 2 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 2 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 12 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 181 |
| LogP(분배 계수) | log Kow = -1.73 |
| Color/Form | MINUTE CRYSTALSColorless crystals |
| 용해도 | less than 1 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)SLIGHTLY SOL IN COLD WATER, METHANOLMORE SOL IN HOT SOLVENTSSLIGHTLY SOL IN ETHERWater solubility = 200 mg/l |
| 끓는 점 | Decomposes (NTP, 1992)291.62°C (rough estimate) |
| Decomposition | BOILING OF AQ OR ALCOHOLIC SOLN PRODUCES NH3 & PHTHALIMIDEPRESENCE OF ACIDS ACCELERATES DECOMP. |
| 녹는점 | 442 °F (decomposes) (NTP, 1992)228 °C, DECOMPOSES AT MELTING POINTMP: 221-223 °C /COMMERCIAL GRADES/223°C (dec.) |
| 증기압 | 0.00000003 [mmHg] |
| Heat of Combustion | 921.7 CAL/MOL |
| Physical Description | Phthalamide appears as colorless crystals or off-white powder. (NTP, 1992)Colorless solid[Hawley] |
| Other Experimental Properties | Boiling of aqueous or alcoholic solution produces NH3 & phthalimide |
| 밀도 | 1.2739 (rough estimate) |
| 굴절률 | 1.6000 (estimate) |
| 저장 조건 | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
| 물리적 상태 | powder to crystal |
| pKa(산도 계수) | pK1:3.79(0) (25°C) |
| 색상 | 흰색에서 거의 흰색 |
| 용해도 | 0.2g/L(20 ºC) |
| Merck | 14,7369 |
| BRN | 1868220 |
| 헨리 상수 | 7.0×106 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015) |
| 안정성 | 안정적인. 산, 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. |
| EPA | Phthalamide (88-96-0) |
화학적 성질
colourless crystals or white crystalline powder
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | WarningH302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]H335 (50%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposureRespiratory tract irritation]P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 2 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: 1,2-Benzenedicarboxamide |
| 화재 위험 | Flash point data for this chemical are not availablehowever, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992) |
| 건강 유해성 | ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition this compound emits toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides. (NTP, 1992) |
| 유해성 요약 | Intraperitoneal LD50 (rat) = 4004 mg/kgEffects included muscle weakness and respiratory depression[RTECS] Causes liver injury in chronic high-dose inhalation studies of rats[NTP] May cause irritation[MSDSonline] |
| 반응성 그룹 | Amides and Imides |
| Special Reports | DHEW/NCIBioassay of Phthalamide for Possible Carcinogenicity (1979) Technical Rpt Series No. 161 DHEW Pub No. (NIH) 79-1717 |
| Reactivity Profile | PHTHALAMIDE is an amide. Amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx). This chemical is incompatible with acids. (NTP, 1992). |
용도
일반 설명
Colorless crystals or off-white powder.