클로로설포닐이소시아네이트

Danger

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P233, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P320, P321, P330, P342+P316, P362+P364, P363, P403, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 88 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Chemical: Sulfuryl chloride isocyanate

Status: Active Update: 28-11-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/10803

Chlorosulphonyl isocyanate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Antidotes to cyanide poisoning include hydroxocobalamin and sodium nitrite, which release the cyanide from the cytochrome system, and rhodanase, which is an enzyme occurring naturally in mammals that combines serum cyanide with thiosulfate, producing comparatively harmless thiocyanate. Oxygen therapy can also be administered. (L97)

Exposure to high levels of cyanide for a short time harms the brain and heart and can even cause coma, seizures, apnea, cardiac arrest and death. Chronic inhalation of cyanide causes breathing difficulties, chest pain, vomiting, blood changes, headaches, and enlargement of the thyroid gland. Skin contact with cyanide salts can irritate and produce sores. (L96, L97)

Cyanide is rapidly alsorbed through oral, inhalation, and dermal routes and distributed throughout the body. Cyanide is mainly metabolized into thiocyanate by either rhodanese or 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase. Cyanide metabolites are excreted in the urine. (L96)