기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
O.O.O=C([O-])CC(O)(CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]- InChIKey
NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K- 분자식
- C6H9Na3O9
- 평균 분자량
- 294.1 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 293.99396471
개요
Sodium citrate dihydrate is the dihydrate of trisodium citrate. It has a role as an anticoagulant. It contains a sodium citrate.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Sodium Citrate Dihydrate
- IUPAC
- trisodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;dihydrate
- 현지명
- 구연산 나트륨
- 영어명
- Trisodium citrate dihydrate
- 분자식
- C6H9Na3O9
- 분자량
- 294.1
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
6132-04-3- PubChem CID
- 71474
- DTXSID
DTXSID1049437- ChEBI
CHEBI:32142- UNII
- B22547B95K
- EC Number
- 612-118-5
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 143 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 3
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 9
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 2
- 무거운 원자 수
- 18
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 211
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Physical Description
White odorless solid; [Merck Index] Colorless odorless crystalline powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]
WHITE SOLID IN VARIOUS FORMS.
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 300 °C · >300 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 1.76 · 1.76
- FEMA
- 3026 · 3026 | SODIUM CITRATE
- 인화점
- 173.9 °C · 173.9 °C
- 저장 조건
- 5 °C · Store at +5°C to +30°C.
- 용해도
- 2 O: · H2O: 100 mg/mL
- 물리적 상태
- 가루
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 6.4 · 6.40
- 색상
- 하얀색
- 냄새
- 냄새 없는
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 7 · 7.0-9.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
- 생물학적 소스
- synthetic
- 수용성
- 720 g/L · 720g/L(25℃)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,8602
- BRN
- 6104939 · 6104939
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 염기, 환원제, 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
- 화장품 원료 기능
- 킬레이팅향기버퍼링
- InChI
- 1S/C6H8O7.3Na.2H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;;2*1H2/q;3*+1;;/p-3
- InChIKey
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K
- SMILES
- O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(CC([O-])=O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O
- LogP
- -1.72 · -1.72
- EPA
- 1 · 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, trisodium salt, dihydrate (6132-04-3)
- Absorption
- 0.015 at · ≤0.015 at 260nm≤0.015 at 280nm
화학적 성질
white powder or colourless crystals
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 97% (520 of 536) of all reports.
Not Classified
Aggregated GHS information provided per 536 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, trisodium salt, dihydrate
Trisodium citrate dihydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
안전 및 보호
First Aid Measures
Fresh air, rest.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth.
독성 정보
Signs and Symptoms
Cough. Sore throat.
Redness.
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- Yes
- rtecs
- GE7810000
- 독성
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 8000 mg/kg
- HS 번호
- 2918 15 00
- risk_code
- 37/38-41-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xi
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-24/25-36
- 스토리지 클래스
- 11 - Combustible Solids
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
FDA Pharmacological Classification
SODIUM CITRATE DIHYDRATE
Anti-coagulant [EPC]; Acidifying Activity [MoA]; Calculi Dissolution Agent [EPC]; Decreased Coagulation Factor Activity [PE]; Calcium Chelating Activity [MoA]
TRISODIUM CITRATE DIHYDRATE
Anti-coagulant [EPC]; Acidifying Activity [MoA]; Calculi Dissolution Agent [EPC]; Calcium Chelating Activity [MoA]; Decreased Coagulation Factor Activity [PE]
MeSH Pharmacological Classification
Agents that prevent BLOOD CLOTTING.
A chemical system that functions to control the levels of specific ions in solution. When the level of hydrogen ion in solution is controlled the system is called a pH buffer.
Substances capable of inhibiting, retarding or arresting the process of fermentation, acidification or other deterioration of foods.
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used in blood collection (anticoagulant), photography, and food production (sequestering agent, emulsifier, and acidulant); [Merck Index] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]
Photographic Processing [Category: Other]
Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Chelating Agents;Preservatives and Antioxidants;Processing Aids and Additives
Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
응용 분야
용도Trisodium citrate dihydrate, is widely applied in food, beverages and fillers as a buffering, sequestering or an emulsifying agent. It used as an anticoagulant in blood transfusions, osmotic laxative, functional fluids, solvents cleaning, furnishing care products, laundry dishwashing products and cleaning automobile radiators.
일반 설명Sodium citrate tribasic dihydrate is the tribasic dihydrate sodium salt of citric acid.
제조 방법
생산 방법Sodium citrate is prepared by adding sodium carbonate to a solution of citric acid until effervescence ceases. The resulting solution is filtered and evaporated to dryness.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
하류 제품
공급사50 곳
추가 설명
정의ChEBI: The dihydrate of trisodium citrate.
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