2-메틸-1,3-프로판디올
2-메틸-1,3-프로판디올 · 메틸프로판다이올 · METHYLPROPANEDIOL · 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol · MP Diol · 2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol (MPO) · MPDIOL(R) · MPDIOL MPD

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 2163-42-0 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C4H10O2 |
| 평균 분자량 | 90.12 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 90.06807956 g/mol |
| SMILES | CC(CO)CO |
| InChIKey | QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 75103 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3183047 |
| EC No. | 412-350-5 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID3029231 |
| 현지명 | 2-메틸-1,3-프로판디올 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| XLogP | -0.3 |
|---|---|
| 극성 표면적 | 40.5 |
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 2 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 2 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 2 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 6 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 24.7 |
| Polymers | Other Classes -> Alcohols and Polyols, Other |
| 화장품 | Cosmetic ingredients (Methylpropanediol) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)Solvent |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Density |
| LogP(분배 계수) | log Kow = 0.24 at 20 °C |
| 냄새 | Little or no odor냄새가 거의 없거나 전혀 없음 |
| 밀도 | 1.015 g/ cu cm at 25 °C1.015 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Color/Form | LiquidClear, colorless liquid |
| 용해도 | In water, greater than or equal to 3000 mg/L at 25 °C클로로포름(가용성), DMSO(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨) |
| 인화점 | 127 °C127 °C (261 °F) - closed cup>230 °F |
| 끓는 점 | 211 °C123-125 °C/20 mmHg (lit.) |
| 녹는점 | -91 °C-91 °C (lit.) |
| 증기 밀도 | 3.113.2 (vs air) |
| 굴절률 | n20/D 1.445(lit.) |
| 저장 조건 | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
| pKa(산도 계수) | 14.51±0.10(Predicted) |
| 물리적 상태 | 기름 |
| 색상 | 무색 |
| BRN | 1731422 |
| 헨리 상수 | 6.9×102 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Wang et al. (2017) |
| 화장품 원료 기능 | 용제 |
| InChI | 1S/C4H10O2/c1-4(2-5)3-6/h4-6H,2-3H2,1H3 |
| InChIKey | QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CC(CO)CO |
| LogP(분배 계수) | -0.740 (est) |
| NIST | Propane-1,3-diol, 2-methyl-(2163-42-0) |
| EPA | 1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl- (2163-42-0) |
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 99.5% (196 of 197) of all reports.Not ClassifiedAggregated GHS information provided per 197 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 98.9% (187 of 189) of all reports.Aggregated GHS information provided per 189 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: 1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.Status: Active Update: 10-11-2008 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/90841,3-Propanediol, 2-methyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard |
| 기타 안전 정보 | NC Assessments - 2-Methyl-1,3-Propanediol: Health and Environment |
| 유해성 요약 | Effects in oral lethal dose studies include diarrhea[RTECS] NOAEL (maternal and developmental toxicity) = 1000 mg/kg-bw/day (based on no effects at the highest dose tested)[EPA ChAMP] May cause irritation[MSDSonline] |
| EPA Safer Chemical | Chemical: Methyl propanediol |
| FIFRA 요건 | Residues of 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol are exempted from the requirement of a tolerance when used in accordance with good agricultural practice as inert (or occasionally active) ingredients in pesticide formulations applied to growing crops or to raw agricultural commodities after harvest. Use: solvent, surfactant.Residues of 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol are exempted from the requirement of a tolerance when used in accordance with good agricultural practice as inert (or occasionally active) ingredients in pesticide formulations applied to animals. Use: solvent, surfactant.Residues of the following chemical substances are exempted from the requirement of a tolerance when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice as ingredients in an antimicrobial pesticide formulation, provided that the substance is applied on a semi-permanent or permanent food-contact surface (other than being applied on food packaging) with adequate draining before contact with food. (a) The following chemical substances when used as ingredients in an antimicrobial pesticide formulation may be applied to: Food-contact surfaces in public eating places, dairy-processing equipment, and food-processing equipment and utensils. 2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol is included on this list. Limit: none. |
용도
개요
2-Methyl-1,3-propanediol, MPD, is produced by Arco with an estimated capacity of about 7000 t/a. The process is designed for the production of 1,4-butanediol as an alternative to Reppe technology and the acetoxylation of butadiene. The raw material propylene oxide is isomerized to allyl alcohol in the fifirst step. Hydroformylation of allyl alcohol gives 4- hydroxybutanal (79 %) and 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanal (11 %). The last step comprises hydrogenation of the n and iso intermediates to the corresponding diols.
용도
β-Hydroxyisobutanol is used as a reagent in the synthesis of pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridinecarbonyl-substituted spirocyclic piperidine ketals as inhibitors of HCV protein NS4B and of hepatitis C viral replication and their lack of cytotoxicity in human cells.