시안화리튬

Lithium cyanide

HCID 75478CAS 2408-36-8

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
[C-]#N.[Li+]
InChIKey
JORQDGTZGKHEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
CLiN
평균 분자량
33 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
33.01907744

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Lithium cyanide
IUPAC
lithium cyanide
현지명
시안화리튬
영어명
LITHIUM CYANIDE
분자식
CLiN
분자량
32.96

이름 및 동의어

Lithium cyanide2408-36-8Lithium cyanide (Li(CN))EINECS 219-308-3DTXSID10946920RefChem:799526DTXCID401375191219-308-3lithium;cyanideLiCNSCHEMBL264442SCHEMBL264443
이름 더 보기
시안화리튬CyanolithiumLithiuMcyanidLithio cyanideLithium cyanide(Li(CN))Lithium Cyanide, 0.5M Solution in N,N-Dimethylformamide
KRPAPDCTWMTYHU-UHFFFAOYSA-NLithium cyanide, technical, >=96%AKOS006230675NS00082549

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
2408-36-8
PubChem CID
75478
DTXSID
DTXSID10946920
EC Number
219-308-3
Nikkaji
J216.050A

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
23.8 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
3

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Physical DescriptionClear brownish-yellow liquid; [MSDSonline]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
160 ℃ · 160℃ [KIR78]
밀도
1.075 · 1.075
용해도
2 O, · sol H2O, DMF, THF.
색상
white orthorhombic crystals, crystalline
EPA
Lithium cyanide (Li(CN)) (2408-36-8)

화학적 성질

colorless to light yellow liquid; sensitive to moisture; freezing point 58°C [STR93]

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

Danger

H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids];H300 (90.5%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral];H310 (90.5%): Fatal in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal];H330 (100%): Fatal if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation];H400 (90.5%): Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard];H410 (90.5%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P316, P320, P321, P330, P361+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 42 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

유해성 정보

Hazards SummarySee CYANIDES.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%);Acute Tox. 2 (90.5%);Acute Tox. 1 (90.5%);Acute Tox. 1 (100%);Aquatic Acute 1 (90.5%);Aquatic Chronic 1 (90.5%)

안전 및 보호

Exposure Control and Personal Protection2.0 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction, as CN[German Research Foundation (DFG)]
Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)5.0 [mg/m3], as CN
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)25.0 [mg/m3], as CN

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin;Nephrotoxin - The chemical is potentially toxic to the kidneys in the occupational setting.;Other Poison - Chemical Asphyxiant

안전 데이터

ridadr
1588
risk_code
26/27/28-32-50/53
hazard_code
T+,N
safety_code
7-28-29-45-60-61
포장분류
II
위험 등급
6.1(a)

화학 및 산업

응용 분야

용도Used for synthesis of nitriles from halides, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones; synthesis of cyanohydrins; deoxygenation of ketones.

공급사4 곳

Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd18192503167 · [email protected]
河南天孚化工有限公司+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 · [email protected]
陕西缔都医药化工有限公司029-029-029-81148696 18161915376 · [email protected]
DAYANG CHEM (HANGZHOU) CO.,LTD+86-88938639 +86-17705817739 · [email protected]

관련 반응

27건

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