기본 정보
- CAS
101-25-7- 표준 SMILES
O=NN1CN2CN(C1)CN(N=O)C2- InChIKey
MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C5H10N6O2
- 평균 분자량
- 186.17 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 186.08652358
개요
Flammable explosive solid.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
- IUPAC
- 3,7-dinitroso-1,3,5,7-tetrazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
- 현지명
- 디니트로소 펜타메틸렌 테트라민
- 영어명
- N,N'-DINITROSOPENTAMETHYLENETETRAMINE
- 분자식
- C5H10N6O2
- 분자량
- 186.17
이름 및 동의어
101-25-7DINITROSOPENTAMETHYLENETETRAMINEDipentaxMicroporDnpmtOpexMikrofor NPorophor BN,N-DinitrosopentamethylenetetramineVulcacel BNUnicel-NDUnicel NDX
이름 더 보기
N,N'-디니트로소펜타메틸렌테트라민디나이트로소펜타메틸렌사아민디니트로소펜타메틸렌사아민다이나이트로소펜타메틸렌테트라민디니트로소펜타메틸렌테트라민3,4-디-N-나이트로소펜타메틸렌사아민3,7-디-N-나이트로스펜타메틸렌사아민 오펙스N,N-디나이트로소펜타메틸렌사아민다이나트로소펜타메틸렌사아민DPMTAdnpmPU 55opex80opex93PTs 55
Porofor DNO/FPorofor chkhc-18Aceto DNPT 100Vulcacel B-40DNMPTDNPTKhempor N 90N,N'-Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
101-25-7- PubChem CID
- 7549
- DTXSID
DTXSID5020526- ChEBI
CHEBI:82457- UNII
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 0.3
- 극성 표면적
- 71.8 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 8
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 13
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 189
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Nitrosamines
Color/Form
LIGHT CREAM-COLORED POWDER
LIGHT-YELLOW NEEDLES
Solubility
SOL IN DIMETHYL FORMAMIDE; SOMEWHAT SOL IN PYRIDINE
SOMEWHAT SOL IN METHYL ETHYL KETONE & ACETONITRILE
SLIGHTLY SOL IN WATER (ABOUT 1%), METHANOL, ETHANOL
SLIGHTLY SOL IN BENZENE, ETHER, ACETONE
READILY SOL DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE
Physical Description
Flammable explosive solid.
Dry Powder
Cream-colored solid; [Hawley] Off-white powder; [MSDSonline]
Stability/Shelf LifeHYDROLYZES IN PRESENCE OF DILUTE HYDROCHLORIC ACID @ 100 °C
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 207 °C · 207°C
- 끓는 점
- 320.65 °C · 320.65°C (rough estimate)
- 밀도
- 1.4132 · 1.4132 (rough estimate)
- 증기압
- 0.133 Pa · 0.133Pa at 20-50℃
- 굴절률
- 1.729 · 1.7290 (estimate)
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H228 (81.6%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]
P210, P234, P235, P240, P241, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P333+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403, P403+P233, P405, P410, P411, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 76 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Danger
H242: Heating may cause a fire [Danger Self-reactive substances and mixtures; Organic peroxides]
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 1,3,5,7-Tetraazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, 3,7-dinitroso-
1,3,5,7-Tetraazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, 3,7-dinitroso- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3,5,7-Tetraazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, 3,7-dinitroso- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
REACH registered substance: 3,7-dinitroso-1,3,5,7-tetraazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (EC: 202-928-3)
Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
DOT LabelFlammable Solid
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 149 [Substances (Self-Reactive)]:
Fire Potential...MODERATE FIRE RISK.
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 149 [Substances (Self-Reactive)]:
Hazards SummaryMay cause irritation; [MSDSonline]
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used as a blowing agent (rubber and plastics); [Hawley]
BLOWING AGENT FOR NATURAL & SYNTHETIC UNICELLULAR RUBBER, POLYVINYL CHLORIDE PLASTISOLS, FOR EPOXY, POLYESTER & SILICONE RESINS
U.S. Exports
(1977) No Data
(1979) No Data
U.S. Imports
(1977) No Data
(1979) No Data
U.S. Production
2023: <50,000 lb
(1977) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS
(1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS
Industry UsesPropellants, non-motive (blowing agents)
Methods of ManufacturingADDITION OF ACID (EG, HYDROCHLORIC) TO A COLD, MIXED SOLUTION OF HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE AND SODIUM NITRITE
Formulations/Preparations...AVAILABLE IN US AS FREE-FLOWING POWD IN GRADES CONTAINING 99%, 93%, 80% & 42% ACTIVE INGREDIENT. INERT COMPONENTS OF BLENDED PRODUCTS ARE INORGANIC DILUENTS (EG, SILICA, CLAY), PROCESSING AIDS &/OR STABILIZERS...
General Manufacturing Information
Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing
1,3,5,7-Tetraazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, 3,7-dinitroso-: ACTIVE
/DINITROSOPENTAMETHYLENETETRAMINE/...PRODUCED IN JAPAN HAS FOLLOWING SPECIFICATIONS: PURITY, GREATER THAN 98%; WATER, LESS THAN 0.1%, DECOMP TEMP, 200-205 °C; QUANTITY OF GAS GENERATED (0 °C, 1 ATMOSPHERE), 240 ML/G.
...USED AS NITROGEN-RELEASING CHEM BLOWING AGENT FOR PREPN OF NATURAL & SYNTH UNICELLULAR RUBBER, WHICH IS USED MAINLY IN CARPET UNDERLAY, AUTOMOBILE & BUILDING WEATHER STRIPPING, THERMAL INSULATION MATERIAL, SHOE LININGS, CUSHIONING & FLOTATION PRODUCTS.
...EFFECTIVE BLOWING AGENT FOR EXPANSION OF POLYVINYL CHLORIDE PLASTISOLS & EPOXY, POLYESTER & SILICONE RESINS.
POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE) RESIN WITH ADDNL DINITROSOPENTAMETHYLENETETRAMINE, N-TRIBUTYL PHOSPHATE & INORG BONE CHIPS WAS IMPLANTED INTO BABOON LONG BONES & LEFT FOR 4-14 WK. GOOD FIBROUS INGROWTH DID NOT OCCUR AS IT DID WITH OTHER FORMULATIONS
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