트리알릴아민
트리-2-프로페닐아민 · 트리알릴아민 · TAA · Trialkylamine · N,N-Diallyl-2-propen-1-amine · 2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propen-1-yl- · (CH2=CHCH2)3N · tertiaryamine

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 102-70-5 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C9H15N |
| 평균 분자량 | 137.22 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 137.12044948 g/mol |
| SMILES | C=CCN(CC=C)CC=C |
| InChIKey | VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 7617 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3188834 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:192451 |
| EC No. | 203-048-2 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID5026174 |
| 현지명 | 트리알릴아민 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| XLogP | 2.6 |
|---|---|
| 극성 표면적 | 3.2 |
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 1 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 6 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 10 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 92.1 |
| 물질 분류 | Nitrogen Compounds -> Amines, AliphaticFlammable agents - 2nd degree |
| SpringerMaterials Properties | Optical coefficient |
| LogP(분배 계수) | log Kow= 2.59 |
| 냄새 | Ammonia-like |
| 밀도 | 0.809 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than waterwill float0.809 @ 20 °C0.79 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| Viscosity | 2.7783X10-3 Pa.s @ 200.00 K |
| Color/Form | LiquidDark brown liquid |
| 용해도 | 2.5 mg/mL (NTP, 1992)Soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, acetone, and benzeneIn water, 2,500 mg/l @ 25 °C |
| 인화점 | 103 °F (NTP, 1992)103 °F OC.87 °F |
| 끓는 점 | 311 to 313 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)155.5 °C150-151 °C (lit.) |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /nitrogen oxides/. |
| 녹는점 | -94 °F (NTP, 1992)less than -70 °C-70°C |
| 증기 밀도 | 4.73 (vs air) |
| 증기압 | 90 mm Hg ( 80 °C) |
| 굴절률 | n20/D 1.451(lit.) |
| 저장 조건 | 2-8°C |
| pKa(산도 계수) | pK1:8.31(+1) (25°C) |
| 물리적 상태 | 투명한 액체 |
| 색상 | 무색~황색~주황색 |
| 용해도 | 250g/100mL |
| 헨리 상수 | 3.9×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013) |
| 안정성 | 안정적인. 가연성. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다. |
| InChI | 1S/C9H15N/c1-4-7-10(8-5-2)9-6-3/h4-6H,1-3,7-9H2 |
| InChIKey | VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | C=CCN(CC=C)CC=C |
| NIST | 2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propenyl-(102-70-5) |
| EPA | Triallylamine (102-70-5) |
화학적 성질
Triallylamine is a flammble liquid. Triallylamine can be detected at 0.5 ppm and is severely irritating at 75 ppm.
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | DangerH226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P361+P364, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 165 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids] |
|---|---|
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: 2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propenyl-2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propen-1-yl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propen-1-yl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)Status: Active Update: 14-02-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/223092-Propen-1-amine, N,N-di-2-propenyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| 운송 라벨(DOT) | Flammable Liquid Corrosive |
| 화재 위험 | Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:· Flammable/combustible material. |
| 화재 가능성 | MODERATE FIRE RISK...DANGEROUS, WHEN EXPOSED TO HEAT OR FLAME.Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. |
| 건강 유해성 | Excerpt from ERG Guide 132 [Flammable Liquids - Corrosive]:· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or ingested. |
| 유해성 요약 | Subjects recognize an offensive odor at about 0.5 ppm and have more severe symptoms of coughing and nausea at 75-100 ppm. In animal studies, it can cause pneumonitis and liver/kidney injury after heavy inhalation exposures. Death occurs after repeated exposures to 100-200 ppm. [HSDB] Corrosive to the skin, respiratory tract, and eyes |
용도
용도
Triallylamine is used in organic synthesis.Triallylamine has been proposed as a catalyst for the production of polyesters and as an initiator for the polymerization of butadiene.
일반 설명
A colorless liquid with a fishlike odor. Density 0.800 g / cm3 and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Flash point 103°F. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate skin and eyes. Used to make other chemicals.
제조 및 합성 방법
생산 방법
Triallylamine is manufactured using allyl chloride and ammonia under heat and pressure. It is used as a solvent and in organic syntheses.