Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
트로클로로페닐 실란
트로클로로페닐실란 · CA0900 · TRICHLOROAMYLSILANE · AMYLTRICHLOROSILANE · trichloropentyl-silan · n-Amyltrichlorosilane · pentyltrichloro-silan · TRICHLOROPENTYLSILANE

식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 107-72-2 |
|---|---|
| 분자식 | C5H11Cl3Si |
| 평균 분자량 | 205.6 g/mol |
| 단동위원소 질량 | 203.96956 g/mol |
| SMILES | CCCCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl |
| InChIKey | KWDQAHIRKOXFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 7885 |
| EC No. | 203-515-0 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID70861726 |
| 현지명 | 트로클로로페닐 실란 |
화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 0 |
|---|---|
| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 0 |
| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 0 |
| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 3 |
| 무거운 원자 수 | 9 |
| 형식 전하 | 0 |
| 복잡도 | 69 |
| 냄새 | SHARP, LIKE HYDROCHLORIC ACIDPUNGENT |
| 밀도 | 1.137 at 77 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than waterwill sink1.1330 g/cu cm at 20 °C1.1330 @ 20°C1.142 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Color/Form | COLORLESS TO YELLOW LIQUID |
| Corrosivity | Corrodes metals |
| 인화점 | 145 °F (USCG, 1999)145 °F (63 °C) OC30°C |
| 끓는 점 | 320 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)172 °C60.5 °C at 15 mm Hg172 °C @760 [mm Hg]173 °C760 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Decomposition | Hydrogen chloride and phosgene gases may formboth are toxic and irritating.The silanes decomp at elevated temp to liberate hydrogen and deposit a high purity silicon, which leads to some of the principal uses of silanes. /Silanes/When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /chlorine/. |
| Polymerization | Polymerizes easily |
| 증기압 | 3.45 [mmHg] |
| 굴절률 | Index of refraction = 1.4503 at 20 °C/Dn20/D 1.4405(lit.) |
| Physical Description | Amyltrichlorosilane appears as a colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. It is combustible and has a flash point of 145 °F. Corrosive to metals and tissue.Colorless to yellow liquid with a sharp pungent odor[HSDB] |
| Stability/Shelf Life | Readily hydrolyzed by moisture with liberation of hydrogen chloride. |
| 물리적 상태 | 액체 |
| 비중 | 1.14 |
| EPA | Silane, trichloropentyl- (107-72-2) |
화학적 성질
Colorless to yellow liquid. Readily hydrolyzed by moisture with the liberation of hydrogen chloride. Combustible.
안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | DangerH226 (95.1%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]H311 (97.6%): Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]H331 (97.6%): Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P361+P364, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 41 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website. |
|---|---|
| Hazards Identification | Water-reactive material (WR) |
| 규제 정보 | Chemical: Silane, trichloropentyl-The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.) |
| 운송 라벨(DOT) | Corrosive |
| 화재 위험 | Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating hydrogen chloride and toxic phosgene may be formed.Behavior in Fire: Difficult to extinguish. Re-ignition may occur. (USCG, 1999)· Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.· Substance will react with water (some violently) releasing flammable, toxic or corrosive gases and runoff.· When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards.· Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks, etc.).· Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back.· Corrosives in contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.· Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water. |
용도
용도
Intermediate for silicones.
일반 설명
A colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. Amyltrichlorosilane (mixed isomers)(Pentyltrichlorosilane) is combustible and has a flash point of 145°F. Corrosive to metals and tissue.