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1,3-프로판디티올

1,3-Propanedithiol

HCID 8013
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기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
109-80-8
표준 SMILES
SCCCS
InChIKey
ZJLMKPKYJBQJNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C3H8S2
평균 분자량
108.23 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
108.0067426

개요

1,3-dimercaptopropane is a clear orange oil with a disagreeable odor. (NTP, 1992)

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
1,3-Propanedithiol
IUPAC
propane-1,3-dithiol
현지명
1,3-프로판디티올
영어명
1,3-Dimercaptopropane
분자식
C3H8S2
분자량
108.23

이름 및 동의어

1,3-Propanedithiol109-80-8Propane-1,3-dithiol1,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANETrimethylene dimercaptanDithiotrimethyleneglycolTrimethylenedithiolTrimethylenedithioglycol1,3-Propanedimercaptan1,3-propane dithiolFEMA No. 3588R4LUJ82U52
이름 더 보기
1,3-프로판디티올1,3-프로페인다이티올PDTFEMA 35881,3-dimercaptopropan1,3-diethyl thiol1,3-DITHIOPROPANE1,3-propyldithiol
1,3-TRIMETHYLENEDITHIOLDTXSID0059376CHEBI:44864RefChem:72944DTXCID5033129203-706-9MFCD00004904NDR-132

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
109-80-8
PubChem CID
8013
DTXSID
DTXSID0059376
ChEBI
CHEBI:44864
UNII
R4LUJ82U52
EC Number
203-706-9
Nikkaji
J4.503I

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
1.2
극성 표면적
2 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
2
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
2
무거운 원자 수
5
형식 전하
0
복잡도
12.4

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Thiols
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density · 2건

1.0722 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water; will sink

1.077-1.078 (d20/4)

Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3건

less than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992)

insoluble in water; miscible in fat

(in ethanol)

Flash Point138 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point · 3건

336 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)

169.00 to 173.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

169-173 °C; 105 °C (100 mm Hg); 63 °C (15 mm Hg)

Melting Point · 2건

-110 °F (NTP, 1992)

-79 °C

Vapor Pressure · 2건

16.3 mmHg at 28 °F ; 22.8 mmHg at 77 °F; 34.6 mmHg at 108 °F (NTP, 1992)

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 7.1% (11 of 154) of reports.

Warning

H302 (16.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 154 reports by companies from 16 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: 1,3-Propanedithiol

REACH registered substance: Propane-1,3-dithiol (EC: 203-706-9)

1,3-Propanedithiol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire HazardsThis chemical is combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Health HazardsSYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound include skin, eye, mucous membrane and upper respiratory tract irritation.
Hazards SummarySafe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] A skin, eye, mucous membrane, and upper respiratory tract irritant; [NTP] May cause irritation and CNS effects; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Thiols.
Reactive GroupSulfides, Organic
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile · 1건

Organosulfides, such as 1,3-DIMERCAPTOPROPANE, are incompatible with acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides, and other strong reducing agents. Reactions with these materials generate heat and in many cases hydrogen gas. Many of these compounds may liberate hydrogen sulfide upon decomposition or reaction with an acid. This compound may react with oxidizers, bases, reducing agents and alkali metals. (NTP, 1992)

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

용도 및 제조

UsesUsed as a reagent in the manufacture of thioketals and thioacetals; [NTP] Used as a flavoring agent; [FDA]
Use Classification · 4건

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information1,3-Propanedithiol: ACTIVE
응용 분야 · 3건

출처Reported found in cooked or boiled beef.

용도1,3-Propanedithiol is used as a reagent in the preparation of thioketals and thioacetals. It acts as a flavoring agent. It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of cyclic dithioacetal (1,3-dithiane) derivatives of carbonyl compounds. It is involved in the preparation of diiron propanedithiolate hexacarbonyl by reacting reaction with triiron dodecacarbonyl. Further, it is used for the protection of aldehydes and ketones through their reversible formation of dithianes. In addition to this, it reacts with metal ions to form chelate rings.

일반 설명Clear orange oil with a disagreeable odor.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

알릴메르캅탄알릴 황화합물알렌

관련 반응

269건
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HRID 47998 반응식
HRID 47998반응물로uspto-grants-2004_03
HRID 48001 반응식
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HRID 50022 반응식
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HRID 54119 반응식
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HRID 56765 반응식
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22.8 [mmHg]

Refractive Index1.537-1.539
Physical Description · 4건

1,3-dimercaptopropane is a clear orange oil with a disagreeable odor. (NTP, 1992)

Liquid with a disagreeable odor; [Merck Index] Clear orange liquid; [NTP] Clear colorless to pale yellow liquid; [Acros Organics MSDS]

Liquid

liquid with odour of sulfur or meat

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
-79 °C · -79 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
169 °C · 169 °C (lit.)
밀도
1.078 g/mL · 1.078 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기 밀도
1 · >1 (vs air)
증기압
5 mm · 5 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
굴절률
20 · n20/D 1.539(lit.)
FEMA
3588 · 3588 | 1,3-PROPANEDITHIOL
인화점
138 °F · 138 °F
저장 조건
30 °C · Store below +30°C.
산도 계수 (pKa)
9.86 · 9.86±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
액체
색상
맑은 연한 노란색
Specific Gravity
1.078 · 1.078
냄새
0.1 % · 프로필렌 글리콜 중 0.10%. 고기가 많은 유황
냄새 유형
고기가 많은
생물학적 소스
synthetic
수용성
21 °C에서 · 21°C에서 <0.1g/100mL
Merck
14 · 14,7801
JECFA Number
535 · 535
BRN
1071197 · 1071197
안정성
안정적인. 산화제, 염기, 환원제, 알칼리 금속과 호환되지 않습니다. 서늘한 곳에 보관하세요.
주요 응용
향료 및 향
InChI
1S/C3H8S2/c4-2-1-3-5/h4-5H,1-3H2
InChIKey
ZJLMKPKYJBQJNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
SCCCS
LogP
1.7 · 1.70
NIST
1 · 1,3-Propanedithiol(109-80-8)
EPA
1 · 1,3-Propanedithiol (109-80-8)

화학적 성질

colourless to slightly yellow liquid

Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Insoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (16.9%)

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingFires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
First Aid · 1건

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Nonfire Spill Response · 1건

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.

Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) · 1건

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsOther Poison - Chemical Asphyxiant

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
TZ2585500
ridadr
3336
독성
LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 50 - 300 mg/kg
HS 번호
29309070
risk_code
36/37/38
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-24/25
포장분류
III
위험 등급
6.1
F 고인화성물질
13
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 OralFlam. Liq. 3Skin Irrit. 2
스토리지 클래스
3 - Flammable liquids
황화 수소

하류 제품

Cilastatin2-Methyl-1,3-dithiane(5-메틸-3-이속사졸릴)메틸아민Ethyl 1,3-dithiane-2-carboxylate1,5-디티아스피로[5.5]운데칸-9-카르복실산에틸에스테르1,3-디티안,2-(1-메틸에틸)-(9CI)2-DEOXY-D-ARABINO-HEXOSE프로필렌디티오아세탈

추가 설명

정의ChEBI: A dithiol that is propane substituted by thiol groups at positions 1 ans 3.