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Propyl formate

HCID 8073
노트반응
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
110-74-7
표준 SMILES
CCCOC=O
InChIKey
KFNNIILCVOLYIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C4H8O2
평균 분자량
88.11 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
88.05242949

개요

N-propyl formate appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Slightly soluble in water and less dense than water. Hence floats on water. Vapors are heavier than air.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Propyl formate
IUPAC
propyl formate
영어명
Propyl formate
분자식
C4H8O2
분자량
88.11

이름 및 동의어

PROPYL FORMATEFormic acid, propyl estern-Propyl formatePropyl methanoateFormiate de propylePropylester kyseliny mravenciFEMA No. 2943Formiate de propyle [French]UNII-WO1ARV6GTWWO1ARV6GTWHCOOCH2CH2CH3Propyl ester of formic acid
이름 더 보기
EINECS 203-798-0Propylester kyseliny mravenci [Czech]UN1281n-Propyl methanoateBRN 1739272AI3-24243PROPYL FORMATE [MI]PROPYL FORMATE [FCC]

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
110-74-7
PubChem CID
8073
DTXSID
DTXSID3059391
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2270393
ChEBI
CHEBI:173323
UNII
WO1ARV6GTW
EC Number
203-798-0
Nikkaji
J2.451A

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
0.8
극성 표면적
26.3 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
3
무거운 원자 수
6
형식 전하
0
복잡도
34.5

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 3rd degree
SolventsSolvents -> Esters (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesAcentric factor
LogP · 2건

0.83

0.83

Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.895-0.905
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3건

22 mg/mL at 22 °C

miscible with alcohol, ether, most organic solvents; soluble in 1 ml in 45 ml water

(in ethanol)

Flash Point27 °F (NFPA, 2010)
Boiling Point · 2건

80.00 to 82.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

81-82 °C

Melting Point-92.9 °C

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264+P265, P271, P280, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P337+P317, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 3.6% (11 of 307) of reports.

Danger

H225 (96.4%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Formic acid, propyl ester

Propyl formate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Formic acid, propyl ester: Human health tier I assessment
DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Health Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin.

Hazards SummaryCauses somnolence in oral lethal-dose studies of rats and mice; [RTECS] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] An eye and respiratory tract irritant; Inhalation may have narcotic effects; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Ethyl formate.

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

용도 및 제조

UsesUsed as flavoring agent or adjuvant; [FDA]
Use Classification · 3건

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing InformationFormic acid, propyl ester: ACTIVE

공급사51 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
Career Henan Chemica Co+86-0371-86658258 +86-13203830695 · [email protected]
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江苏普乐司生物科技有限公司0513-66017706 18551496367 · [email protected]
阿法埃莎(中国)化学有限公司400-6106006 · [email protected]
安耐吉化学&3A(安徽泽升科技股份有限公司)400-0056266 · [email protected]
上海瀚鸿科技股份有限公司021-54306202 13764082696 · [email protected]

관련 반응

4건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 990985 반응식
HRID 990985반응물로uspto-grants-2002_10
HRID 2058410 반응식
HRID 2058410반응물로uspto-grants-1982_03
HRID 2315038 반응식
HRID 2315038반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (10/10)
HRID 2350760 반응식
HRID 2350760반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (10/10)

화합물 노트

불러오는 중…

이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
Vapor Pressure
82.6 [mmHg]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
-92.9 °C · -92.9 °C
끓는 점
80.9 °C · 80.9 °C
밀도
0.92868 g/cm3 · 0.92868 g/cm3(Temp: 40 °C)
DOT ID and Guide1281 129
Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile · 1건

N-PROPYL FORMATE is an ester. React with acids to liberate heat along with propanols and formic acid. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by interaction with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing with alkali metals and hydrides.

DOT Hazard Classification · 4건

Propyl formates

UN1281

Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)

PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium

Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Slightly soluble in water.

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2건

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Emergency Response Planning GuidelinesCAUTION: The majority of these products have a very low flash point. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

안전 데이터

신호 어
Danger
유해·위험 문구
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드 H225
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