Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate

HCID 82620CAS 10424-65-4

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)C.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-]
InChIKey
MYXKPFMQWULLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
분자식
C4H12N.5H2O.HO
평균 분자량
181.23 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
181.15253746

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate
IUPAC
tetramethylazanium;hydroxide;pentahydrate

이름 및 동의어

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate10424-65-4B2HKT2LCKQMethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrateDTXSID9065073Methanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, hydrate (1:1:5)tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide pentahydrateRefChem:188769DTXCID4032873629-762-8MFCD00149566tetramethylazanium;hydroxide;pentahydrate
이름 더 보기
Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (pentahydrate)C4H23NO6UNII-B2HKT2LCKQAmmonium, tetramethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrateSCHEMBL192128C4H22NO6AKOS016008551FT75544

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
10424-65-4
PubChem CID
82620
DTXSID
DTXSID9065073
UNII
B2HKT2LCKQ
EC Number
629-762-8

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
6 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
6
수소 결합 수용자 수
6
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
11

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Bases
Physical DescriptionColorless deliquescent solid; [Merck Index] White hygroscopic crystals; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

Danger

H290 (27.7%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]

P234, P260, P262, P264, P270, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P330, P361+P364, P363, P390, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 83 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Danger

H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 2건

Chemical: Methanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrate

Methanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Tetramethylammonium hydroxide and its pentahydrate: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards Summary · 1건

A very strong base that readily absorbs carbon dioxide from the air; [Merck Index] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; May be fatal by ingestion; Toxic by skin absorption; Oral LD50 (rat) = 34-50 mg/kg; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Met. Corr. 1 (27.7%)

Acute toxicity (ingestion) - category 3

안전 및 보호

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

0.30 [mg/m3]

3.3 [mg/m3]

20 [mg/m3]

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

MeSH Pharmacological Classification · 1건

Agents that mimic neural transmission by stimulation of the nicotinic receptors on postganglionic autonomic neurons. Drugs that indirectly augment ganglionic transmission by increasing the release or slowing the breakdown of acetylcholine or by non-nicotinic effects on postganglionic neurons are not included here nor are the nonspecific cholinergic agonists.

관련 반응

41건

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