Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HCID 84487생성일: 2026년 10월 27일
테트라뷰틸포스포늄 수산화물
테트라-n-부틸포스포늄하이드로옥사이드 · 테트라뷰틸포스포늄수산화물 · 테트라뷰틸포스포늄수산화물(TETRABUTYLPHOSPHONIUMHYDROXIDE) · TBPH · TETRA-N-BUTYLPHOSPHONIUM HYDROXIDE · Einecs 238-528-0 · TBPH (40% in Water) · 40%w/waqueoussolution
https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/84487
식별자 및 물리적 특성
| CAS No. | 14518-69-5 |
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| 분자식 | C16H37OP |
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| 평균 분자량 | 276.44 g/mol |
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| 단동위원소 질량 | 276.25820243 g/mol |
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| SMILES | CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[OH-] |
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| InChIKey | DFQPZDGUFQJANM-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
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| PubChem CID | 84487 |
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| EC No. | 238-528-0 |
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| DTXSID | DTXSID70884758 |
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| 현지명 | 테트라뷰틸포스포늄 수산화물 |
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화학 및 물리적 성질
| 극성 표면적 | 1 |
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| 수소 결합 공여자 수 | 1 |
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| 수소 결합 수용자 수 | 1 |
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| 회전 가능 결합 수 | 12 |
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| 무거운 원자 수 | 18 |
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| 형식 전하 | 0 |
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| 복잡도 | 116 |
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| 물질 분류 | Other Classes -> Phosphorus Compounds |
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| Physical Description | Liquid40% Aqueous solution: Clear liquid[Alfa Aesar MSDS] |
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| 밀도 | 0.989 g/mL at 25 °C |
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| 굴절률 | n20/D 1.412 |
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| 물리적 상태 | 액체 |
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| 비중 | 0.989 |
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| 색상 | 무색투명~미황색 |
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| 용해도 | 물과 섞일 수 있습니다. |
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| BRN | 4826225 |
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| InChI | InChI=1S/C16H36P.H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4/h5-16H2,1-4H31H2/q+1/p-1 |
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| InChIKey | DFQPZDGUFQJANM-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
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| SMILES | [P+](CCCC)(CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[OH-] |
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| EPA | Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide (1:1) (14518-69-5) |
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안전 및 규제
| GHS 분류 | DangerH290 (11.1%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]P234, P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P316, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P330, P363, P390, P391, P405, P406, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 54 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. |
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| 규제 정보 | Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide (1:1) is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Phosphonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide (1:1) are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.Status: Active Update: 04-11-2022 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/18768 |
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| 유해성 요약 | 40% Aqueous solution: Causes burnsInhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs[Alfa Aesar MSDS] |
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| Hazard Classes and Categories | Met. Corr. 1 (11.1%) |
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| 유해 작용 | Dermatotoxin - Skin burns. |
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| 수질 위해 등급(WGK) | - |
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| TSCA 등재 상태 | TSCA listed |
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| 운송 번호(UN) | UN 3267 8/PG 2 |
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| 관세 코드 | 29319019 |
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| 위험 문구(R) | 34 |
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| 위험 표시 | C |
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| 안전 문구(S) | 26-36/37/39-45 |
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| 포장분류 | II |
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| 위험 등급 | 8Skin Corr. 1B |
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| F 고인화성물질 | 10-34 |
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| 저장 분류 | 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials |
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용도
용도
Tetrabutylphosphonium Hydroxide (TBPH) is a quaternary phosphonium salt. It is an effective catalyst in a variety of reactions. It is a strong base that can be used as a strong organic base catalyst. Its basicity combined with its function as phase transfer catalyst makes it a versatile catalyst in many biphasic organic transitions used in the manufacture of polymers, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavors and fragrances. Also it finds use as (trans)esterification catalyst for the preparation of several monomers,polymers and a cleaning agent for printed circuit boards and semiconductor wafers. Applications: Glycidyl Ether Intermediates used in pharmaceutical applications. Chemicals for Polymer Applications.